linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH 5/5] drm/dsc: Prevent negative BPG offsets from shadowing adjacent bitfields

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Message-ID: <55d7e20b-79cd-ece6-b643-8b542beb7474@quicinc.com>
Date:   Tue, 4 Oct 2022 13:22:25 -0700
From:   Abhinav Kumar <quic_abhinavk@...cinc.com>
To:     Marijn Suijten <marijn.suijten@...ainline.org>,
        <phone-devel@...r.kernel.org>, Rob Clark <robdclark@...il.com>,
        Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@...aro.org>,
        Vinod Koul <vkoul@...nel.org>
CC:     <~postmarketos/upstreaming@...ts.sr.ht>,
        AngeloGioacchino Del Regno 
        <angelogioacchino.delregno@...ainline.org>,
        Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@...ainline.org>,
        Martin Botka <martin.botka@...ainline.org>,
        Jami Kettunen <jami.kettunen@...ainline.org>,
        David Airlie <airlied@...ux.ie>,
        Daniel Vetter <daniel@...ll.ch>, Sean Paul <sean@...rly.run>,
        Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@...e.de>,
        Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@...hat.com>,
        Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@....com>,
        Douglas Anderson <dianders@...omium.org>,
        Vladimir Lypak <vladimir.lypak@...il.com>,
        <dri-devel@...ts.freedesktop.org>, <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        <linux-arm-msm@...r.kernel.org>, <freedreno@...ts.freedesktop.org>,
        Lyude Paul <lyude@...hat.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 5/5] drm/dsc: Prevent negative BPG offsets from shadowing
 adjacent bitfields



On 10/1/2022 12:08 PM, Marijn Suijten wrote:
> msm's dsi_host specifies negative BPG offsets which fill the full 8 bits
> of a char thanks to two's complement: this however results in those bits
> bleeding into the next parameter when the field is only expected to
> contain 6-bit wide values.
> As a consequence random slices appear corrupted on-screen (tested on a
> Sony Tama Akatsuki device with sdm845).
> 
> Use AND operators to limit all values that constitute the RC Range
> parameter fields to their expected size.
> 
> Fixes: b9080324d6ca ("drm/msm/dsi: add support for dsc data")
> Signed-off-by: Marijn Suijten <marijn.suijten@...ainline.org>
> ---
>   drivers/gpu/drm/display/drm_dsc_helper.c | 6 +++---
>   1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/display/drm_dsc_helper.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/display/drm_dsc_helper.c
> index c869c6e51e2b..2e7ef242685d 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/display/drm_dsc_helper.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/display/drm_dsc_helper.c
> @@ -243,11 +243,11 @@ void drm_dsc_pps_payload_pack(struct drm_dsc_picture_parameter_set *pps_payload,
>   	 */
>   	for (i = 0; i < DSC_NUM_BUF_RANGES; i++) {
>   		pps_payload->rc_range_parameters[i] =
> -			cpu_to_be16((dsc_cfg->rc_range_params[i].range_min_qp <<
> +			cpu_to_be16(((dsc_cfg->rc_range_params[i].range_min_qp & 0x1f) <<
>   				     DSC_PPS_RC_RANGE_MINQP_SHIFT) |
> -				    (dsc_cfg->rc_range_params[i].range_max_qp <<
> +				    ((dsc_cfg->rc_range_params[i].range_max_qp & 0x1f) <<
>   				     DSC_PPS_RC_RANGE_MAXQP_SHIFT) |
> -				    (dsc_cfg->rc_range_params[i].range_bpg_offset));
> +				    (dsc_cfg->rc_range_params[i].range_bpg_offset & 0x3f));
>   	}
>   

Looking at some examples of this for other vendors, they have managed to 
limit the value to 6 bits in their drivers:

https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/msm/-/blob/msm-next/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_vdsc.c#L532

https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/msm/-/blob/msm-next/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/dsc/rc_calc_dpi.c#L87

Perhaps, msm should do the same thing instead of the helper change.

If you want to move to helper, other drivers need to be changed too to 
remove duplicate & 0x3f.

FWIW, this too has already been fixed in the latest downstream driver too.


Thanks

Abhinav

>   	/* PPS 88 */