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Date:   Wed, 5 Oct 2022 10:58:57 +0200
From:   Ondřej Jirman <megi@....cz>
To:     Peter Geis <pgwipeout@...il.com>
Cc:     linux-rockchip@...ts.infradead.org,
        Rob Herring <robh+dt@...nel.org>,
        Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski+dt@...aro.org>,
        Heiko Stuebner <heiko@...ech.de>,
        Michael Riesch <michael.riesch@...fvision.net>,
        Nicolas Frattaroli <frattaroli.nicolas@...il.com>,
        Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@...gutronix.de>,
        Frank Wunderlich <frank-w@...lic-files.de>,
        Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@...guardiasur.com.ar>,
        Yifeng Zhao <yifeng.zhao@...k-chips.com>,
        Johan Jonker <jbx6244@...il.com>,
        "open list:OPEN FIRMWARE AND FLATTENED DEVICE TREE BINDINGS" 
        <devicetree@...r.kernel.org>,
        "moderated list:ARM/Rockchip SoC support" 
        <linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org>,
        open list <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] arm64: dts: rockchip: rk356x: Fix PCIe register map and
 ranges

Hello Peter,

On Tue, Oct 04, 2022 at 03:52:39PM -0400, Peter Geis wrote:
> On Tue, Oct 4, 2022 at 10:43 AM Ondrej Jirman <megi@....cz> wrote:
> 
> Good Afternoon,
> 
> 
> >
> > I have two Realtek PCIe wifi cards connected over the 4 port
> > PCIe bridge to Quartz64-A. The cards fail to work, when nvme
> > SSD is connected at the same time to the bridge. Without nvme
> > connected, cards work fine. The issue seems to be related
> > to mixed use of devices which make use of I/O ranges and memory
> > ranges.
> >
> > This mapping is designed to be more straightforward, inspired by
> > dt-bindings docs for sample pcie3x2 node:
> >
> >       reg = <0x3 0xc0800000 0x0 0x390000>,
> >             <0x0 0xfe280000 0x0 0x10000>,
> >             <0x3 0x80000000 0x0 0x100000>;
> >       ranges = <0x81000000 0x0 0x80800000 0x3 0x80800000 0x0 0x100000>,
> >                <0x83000000 0x0 0x80900000 0x3 0x80900000 0x0 0x3f700000>;
> >
> > I noticed that this is crafted so that there doesn't need to be
> > any translation other than dropping the high dword bits, and I
> > modified the ranges for pcie2x1 to follow the same principle.
> >
> > This change to the regs/ranges makes the issue go away and both
> > nvme and wifi cards work when connected at the same time to the
> > bridge.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Ondrej Jirman <megi@....cz>
> > ---
> >  arch/arm64/boot/dts/rockchip/rk356x.dtsi | 7 ++++---
> >  1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/rockchip/rk356x.dtsi b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/rockchip/rk356x.dtsi
> > index 319981c3e9f7..e88e8c4fe25b 100644
> > --- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/rockchip/rk356x.dtsi
> > +++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/rockchip/rk356x.dtsi
> > @@ -855,7 +855,8 @@ pcie2x1: pcie@...60000 {
> >                 compatible = "rockchip,rk3568-pcie";
> >                 reg = <0x3 0xc0000000 0x0 0x00400000>,
> >                       <0x0 0xfe260000 0x0 0x00010000>,
> > -                     <0x3 0x3f000000 0x0 0x01000000>;
> > +                     <0x3 0x00000000 0x0 0x01000000>;
> > +
> >                 reg-names = "dbi", "apb", "config";
> >                 interrupts = <GIC_SPI 75 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
> >                              <GIC_SPI 74 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
> > @@ -884,8 +885,8 @@ pcie2x1: pcie@...60000 {
> >                 phys = <&combphy2 PHY_TYPE_PCIE>;
> >                 phy-names = "pcie-phy";
> >                 power-domains = <&power RK3568_PD_PIPE>;
> > -               ranges = <0x01000000 0x0 0x3ef00000 0x3 0x3ef00000 0x0 0x00100000
> > -                         0x02000000 0x0 0x00000000 0x3 0x00000000 0x0 0x3ef00000>;
> > +               ranges =  <0x01000000 0x0 0x01000000 0x3 0x01000000 0x0 0x00100000
> > +                          0x02000000 0x0 0x02000000 0x3 0x02000000 0x0 0x3e000000>;
> 
> Have you verified these ranges do not regress the NVMe drive when it
> is connected directly to the controller? The reason we went with the
> configuration space we did was because the original space from
> downstream caused errors on NVMe drives when reading large amounts
> (>1GB) of data at a time.

I did. Anyway... looking at the ranges more carefully, I came up with a scheme
that uses whole of 0x300000000 range for MEM and the smaller 32M range at
0xf4000000 for I/O and config, and tested it again to work for both:

- nvme without a switch (directly connected)
- nvme+wifi cards with a switch

See v2 for more details.

That ranges setup is closer to what BSP does.

Kind regards,
	o.

> Very Respectfully,
> Peter Geis
> 
> >                 resets = <&cru SRST_PCIE20_POWERUP>;
> >                 reset-names = "pipe";
> >                 #address-cells = <3>;
> > --
> > 2.37.3
> >

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