linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH v8 2/8] KVM: Extend the memslot to support fd-based private memory

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Date:   Thu, 6 Oct 2022 17:58:00 +0300
From:   Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@...nel.org>
To:     Chao Peng <chao.p.peng@...ux.intel.com>
Cc:     kvm@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-mm@...ck.org, linux-fsdevel@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-api@...r.kernel.org, linux-doc@...r.kernel.org,
        qemu-devel@...gnu.org, Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@...hat.com>,
        Jonathan Corbet <corbet@....net>,
        Sean Christopherson <seanjc@...gle.com>,
        Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@...hat.com>,
        Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@...cent.com>,
        Jim Mattson <jmattson@...gle.com>,
        Joerg Roedel <joro@...tes.org>,
        Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
        Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>, Borislav Petkov <bp@...en8.de>,
        x86@...nel.org, "H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@...or.com>,
        Hugh Dickins <hughd@...gle.com>,
        Jeff Layton <jlayton@...nel.org>,
        "J . Bruce Fields" <bfields@...ldses.org>,
        Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
        Shuah Khan <shuah@...nel.org>, Mike Rapoport <rppt@...nel.org>,
        Steven Price <steven.price@....com>,
        "Maciej S . Szmigiero" <mail@...iej.szmigiero.name>,
        Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@...e.cz>,
        Vishal Annapurve <vannapurve@...gle.com>,
        Yu Zhang <yu.c.zhang@...ux.intel.com>,
        "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@...ux.intel.com>,
        luto@...nel.org, jun.nakajima@...el.com, dave.hansen@...el.com,
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        ddutile@...hat.com, dhildenb@...hat.com,
        Quentin Perret <qperret@...gle.com>,
        Michael Roth <michael.roth@....com>, mhocko@...e.com,
        Muchun Song <songmuchun@...edance.com>, wei.w.wang@...el.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH v8 2/8] KVM: Extend the memslot to support fd-based
 private memory

On Thu, Sep 15, 2022 at 10:29:07PM +0800, Chao Peng wrote:
> This new extension, indicated by the new flag KVM_MEM_PRIVATE, adds two
> additional KVM memslot fields private_fd/private_offset to allow
> userspace to specify that guest private memory provided from the
> private_fd and guest_phys_addr mapped at the private_offset of the
> private_fd, spanning a range of memory_size.
> 
> The extended memslot can still have the userspace_addr(hva). When use, a
> single memslot can maintain both private memory through private
> fd(private_fd/private_offset) and shared memory through
> hva(userspace_addr). Whether the private or shared part is visible to
> guest is maintained by other KVM code.

What is anyway the appeal of private_offset field, instead of having just
1:1 association between regions and files, i.e. one memfd per region?

If this was the case, then an extended struct would not be needed in the
first place. A simple union inside the existing struct would do:

        union {
                __u64 userspace_addr,
                __u64 private_fd,
        };

BR, Jarkko