linux-kernel - [PATCH v2 2/2] serial: 8250/ingenic: Add support for the JZ4750/JZ4755

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Date:   Sat, 22 Oct 2022 18:12:24 +0300
From:   Siarhei Volkau <lis8215@...il.com>
To:     unlisted-recipients:; (no To-header on input)
Cc:     Siarhei Volkau <lis8215@...il.com>,
        Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>,
        Rob Herring <robh+dt@...nel.org>,
        Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski+dt@...aro.org>,
        Paul Cercueil <paul@...pouillou.net>,
        Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@...nel.org>,
        linux-serial@...r.kernel.org, devicetree@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, linux-mips@...r.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH v2 2/2] serial: 8250/ingenic: Add support for the JZ4750/JZ4755

JZ4750/55/60 (but not JZ4760b) have an extra divisor in between extclk
and peripheral clock, called CPCCR.ECS, the driver can't figure out the
real state of the divisor without dirty hack - peek CGU CPCCR register.
However, we can rely on a vendor's bootloader (u-boot 1.1.6) behavior:
if (extclk > 16MHz)
    the divisor is enabled, so the UART driving clock is extclk/2.

This behavior relies on hardware differences: most boards (if not all)
with those SoCs have 12 or 24 MHz oscillators but many peripherals want
12Mhz to operate properly (AIC and USB-PHY at least).

The patch doesn't affect JZ4760's behavior as it is subject for another
patchset with re-classification of all supported ingenic UARTs.

Link: https://github.com/carlos-wong/uboot_jz4755/blob/master/cpu/mips/jz_serial.c#L158
Signed-off-by: Siarhei Volkau <lis8215@...il.com>
---
 drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_ingenic.c | 50 ++++++++++++++++++++++----
 1 file changed, 43 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_ingenic.c b/drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_ingenic.c
index 2b2f5d8d2..3ffa6b722 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_ingenic.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_ingenic.c
@@ -87,24 +87,19 @@ static void __init ingenic_early_console_setup_clock(struct earlycon_device *dev
 	dev->port.uartclk = be32_to_cpup(prop);
 }
 
-static int __init ingenic_early_console_setup(struct earlycon_device *dev,
-					      const char *opt)
+static int __init ingenic_earlycon_setup_tail(struct earlycon_device *dev,
+					      const char *opt)
 {
 	struct uart_port *port = &dev->port;
 	unsigned int divisor;
 	int baud = 115200;
 
-	if (!dev->port.membase)
-		return -ENODEV;
-
 	if (opt) {
 		unsigned int parity, bits, flow; /* unused for now */
 
 		uart_parse_options(opt, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
 	}
 
-	ingenic_early_console_setup_clock(dev);
-
 	if (dev->baud)
 		baud = dev->baud;
 	divisor = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(port->uartclk, 16 * baud);
@@ -129,9 +124,49 @@ static int __init ingenic_early_console_setup(struct earlycon_device *dev,
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static int __init ingenic_early_console_setup(struct earlycon_device *dev,
+					      const char *opt)
+{
+	if (!dev->port.membase)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	ingenic_early_console_setup_clock(dev);
+
+	ingenic_earlycon_setup_tail(dev, opt);
+}
+
+static int __init jz4750_early_console_setup(struct earlycon_device *dev,
+					     const char *opt)
+{
+	if (!dev->port.membase)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	/*
+	 * JZ4750/55/60 (not JZ4760b) have an extra divisor
+	 * between extclk and peripheral clock, the
+	 * driver can't figure out the real state of the
+	 * divisor without dirty hacks (peek CGU register).
+	 * However, we can rely on a vendor's behavior:
+	 * if (extclk > 16MHz)
+	 *   the divisor is enabled.
+	 * This behavior relies on hardware differences:
+	 * most boards with those SoCs have 12 or 24 MHz
+	 * oscillators but many peripherals want 12Mhz
+	 * to operate properly (AIC and USB-phy at least).
+	 */
+	ingenic_early_console_setup_clock(dev);
+	if (dev->port.uartclk > 16000000)
+		dev->port.uartclk /= 2;
+
+	ingenic_earlycon_setup_tail(dev, opt);
+}
+
 OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE(jz4740_uart, "ingenic,jz4740-uart",
 		    ingenic_early_console_setup);
 
+OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE(jz4750_uart, "ingenic,jz4750-uart",
+		    jz4750_early_console_setup);
+
 OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE(jz4770_uart, "ingenic,jz4770-uart",
 		    ingenic_early_console_setup);
 
@@ -328,6 +363,7 @@ static const struct ingenic_uart_config x1000_uart_config = {
 
 static const struct of_device_id of_match[] = {
 	{ .compatible = "ingenic,jz4740-uart", .data = &jz4740_uart_config },
+	{ .compatible = "ingenic,jz4750-uart", .data = &jz4760_uart_config },
 	{ .compatible = "ingenic,jz4760-uart", .data = &jz4760_uart_config },
 	{ .compatible = "ingenic,jz4770-uart", .data = &jz4760_uart_config },
 	{ .compatible = "ingenic,jz4775-uart", .data = &jz4760_uart_config },
-- 
2.36.1