linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH v5 1/9] ASoC: jz4740-i2s: Handle independent FIFO flush bits

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Date:   Sat, 22 Oct 2022 20:48:25 +0100
From:   Paul Cercueil <paul@...pouillou.net>
To:     Aidan MacDonald <aidanmacdonald.0x0@...il.com>
Cc:     lgirdwood@...il.com, broonie@...nel.org, perex@...ex.cz,
        tiwai@...e.com, zhouyu@...yeetech.com, linux-mips@...r.kernel.org,
        alsa-devel@...a-project.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v5 1/9] ASoC: jz4740-i2s: Handle independent FIFO flush
 bits

Hi Aidan,

Le sam. 22 oct. 2022 à 20:13:00 +0100, Aidan MacDonald 
<aidanmacdonald.0x0@...il.com> a écrit :
> On the JZ4740, there is a single bit that flushes (empties) both
> the transmit and receive FIFO. Later SoCs have independent flush
> bits for each FIFO.
> 
> Independent FIFOs can be flushed before the snd_soc_dai_active()
> check because it won't disturb other active streams. This ensures
> that the FIFO we're about to use is always flushed before starting
> up. With shared FIFOs we can't do that because if another substream
> is active, flushing its FIFO would cause underrun errors.
> 
> This also fixes a bug: since we were only setting the JZ4740's
> flush bit, which corresponds to the TX FIFO flush bit on other
> SoCs, other SoCs were not having their RX FIFO flushed at all.
> 
> Fixes: 967beb2e8777 ("ASoC: jz4740: Add jz4780 support")
> Signed-off-by: Aidan MacDonald <aidanmacdonald.0x0@...il.com>

If you have a Fixes: tag you need to Cc linux-stable as well.
See "option 1" of 
https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/stable-kernel-rules.html

Also, a cover letter with a description of the changes is good, but you 
should still add a changelog per patch (below the --- line so that it 
doesn't end up in the commit message). That makes it much easier to 
review.

With the Cc line added:
Reviewed-by: Paul Cercueil <paul@...pouillou.net>

Cheers,
-Paul

> ---
>  sound/soc/jz4740/jz4740-i2s.c | 39 
> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
>  1 file changed, 34 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/sound/soc/jz4740/jz4740-i2s.c 
> b/sound/soc/jz4740/jz4740-i2s.c
> index c4c1e89b47c1..83cb81999c6f 100644
> --- a/sound/soc/jz4740/jz4740-i2s.c
> +++ b/sound/soc/jz4740/jz4740-i2s.c
> @@ -55,7 +55,8 @@
>  #define JZ_AIC_CTRL_MONO_TO_STEREO BIT(11)
>  #define JZ_AIC_CTRL_SWITCH_ENDIANNESS BIT(10)
>  #define JZ_AIC_CTRL_SIGNED_TO_UNSIGNED BIT(9)
> -#define JZ_AIC_CTRL_FLUSH		BIT(8)
> +#define JZ_AIC_CTRL_TFLUSH		BIT(8)
> +#define JZ_AIC_CTRL_RFLUSH		BIT(7)
>  #define JZ_AIC_CTRL_ENABLE_ROR_INT BIT(6)
>  #define JZ_AIC_CTRL_ENABLE_TUR_INT BIT(5)
>  #define JZ_AIC_CTRL_ENABLE_RFS_INT BIT(4)
> @@ -90,6 +91,8 @@ enum jz47xx_i2s_version {
>  struct i2s_soc_info {
>  	enum jz47xx_i2s_version version;
>  	struct snd_soc_dai_driver *dai;
> +
> +	bool shared_fifo_flush;
>  };
> 
>  struct jz4740_i2s {
> @@ -116,19 +119,44 @@ static inline void jz4740_i2s_write(const 
> struct jz4740_i2s *i2s,
>  	writel(value, i2s->base + reg);
>  }
> 
> +static inline void jz4740_i2s_set_bits(const struct jz4740_i2s *i2s,
> +	unsigned int reg, uint32_t bits)
> +{
> +	uint32_t value = jz4740_i2s_read(i2s, reg);
> +	value |= bits;
> +	jz4740_i2s_write(i2s, reg, value);
> +}
> +
>  static int jz4740_i2s_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
>  	struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
>  {
>  	struct jz4740_i2s *i2s = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
> -	uint32_t conf, ctrl;
> +	uint32_t conf;
>  	int ret;
> 
> +	/*
> +	 * When we can flush FIFOs independently, only flush the FIFO
> +	 * that is starting up. We can do this when the DAI is active
> +	 * because it does not disturb other active substreams.
> +	 */
> +	if (!i2s->soc_info->shared_fifo_flush) {
> +		if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
> +			jz4740_i2s_set_bits(i2s, JZ_REG_AIC_CTRL, JZ_AIC_CTRL_TFLUSH);
> +		else
> +			jz4740_i2s_set_bits(i2s, JZ_REG_AIC_CTRL, JZ_AIC_CTRL_RFLUSH);
> +	}
> +
>  	if (snd_soc_dai_active(dai))
>  		return 0;
> 
> -	ctrl = jz4740_i2s_read(i2s, JZ_REG_AIC_CTRL);
> -	ctrl |= JZ_AIC_CTRL_FLUSH;
> -	jz4740_i2s_write(i2s, JZ_REG_AIC_CTRL, ctrl);
> +	/*
> +	 * When there is a shared flush bit for both FIFOs, the TFLUSH
> +	 * bit flushes both FIFOs. Flushing while the DAI is active would
> +	 * cause FIFO underruns in other active substreams so we have to
> +	 * guard this behind the snd_soc_dai_active() check.
> +	 */
> +	if (i2s->soc_info->shared_fifo_flush)
> +		jz4740_i2s_set_bits(i2s, JZ_REG_AIC_CTRL, JZ_AIC_CTRL_TFLUSH);
> 
>  	ret = clk_prepare_enable(i2s->clk_i2s);
>  	if (ret)
> @@ -443,6 +471,7 @@ static struct snd_soc_dai_driver jz4740_i2s_dai = 
> {
>  static const struct i2s_soc_info jz4740_i2s_soc_info = {
>  	.version = JZ_I2S_JZ4740,
>  	.dai = &jz4740_i2s_dai,
> +	.shared_fifo_flush = true,
>  };
> 
>  static const struct i2s_soc_info jz4760_i2s_soc_info = {
> --
> 2.38.1
>