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Date: Sun, 30 Oct 2022 18:00:13 +0800
From: Wei Chen <harperchen1110@...il.com>
To: marcel@...tmann.org, johan.hedberg@...il.com, luiz.dentz@...il.com,
davem@...emloft.net, kuba@...nel.org,
linux-bluetooth@...r.kernel.org, netdev@...r.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: possible deadlock in l2cap_sock_teardown_cb
Dear Linux Developer,
Recently when using our tool to fuzz kernel, the following crash was triggered:
HEAD commit: 64570fbc14f8 Linux 5.15-rc5
git tree: upstream
compiler: gcc 8.0.1
console output:
https://drive.google.com/file/d/1Fb6AXVkfZDq0exhIBVf9oUp-dNgzjrHX/view?usp=share_link
kernel config: https://drive.google.com/file/d/1uDOeEYgJDcLiSOrx9W8v2bqZ6uOA_55t/view?usp=share_link
Unfortunately, I don't have any reproducer for this crash yet.
IMPORTANT: if you fix the bug, please add the following tag to the commit:
Reported-by: Wei Chen <harperchen1110@...il.com>
========================================================
WARNING: possible irq lock inversion dependency detected
5.15.0-rc5 #1 Not tainted
--------------------------------------------------------
kworker/1:7/6964 just changed the state of lock:
ffff8880105f8920 (device_state_lock){+.+.}-{2:2}, at:
l2cap_sock_teardown_cb+0x37/0x2e0
but this lock was taken by another, SOFTIRQ-safe lock in the past:
(hcd_root_hub_lock){..-.}-{2:2}
and interrupts could create inverse lock ordering between them.
other info that might help us debug this:
Possible interrupt unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0 CPU1
---- ----
lock(device_state_lock);
local_irq_disable();
lock(hcd_root_hub_lock);
lock(device_state_lock);
<Interrupt>
lock(hcd_root_hub_lock);
*** DEADLOCK ***
4 locks held by kworker/1:7/6964:
#0: ffff888009856738 ((wq_completion)events){+.+.}-{0:0}, at:
process_one_work+0x327/0x9f0
#1: ffffc90003b07e68
((work_completion)(&(&chan->chan_timer)->work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at:
process_one_work+0x327/0x9f0
#2: ffff8880117c3ad8 (&conn->chan_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at:
l2cap_chan_timeout+0x45/0x160
#3: ffff8880105ff520 (&chan->lock/1){+.+.}-{3:3}, at:
l2cap_chan_timeout+0x53/0x160
the shortest dependencies between 2nd lock and 1st lock:
-> (hcd_root_hub_lock){..-.}-{2:2} {
IN-SOFTIRQ-W at:
lock_acquire+0xd7/0x330
_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x33/0x50
usb_hcd_submit_urb+0x73b/0xf90
usb_submit_urb+0x4dc/0xb80
hub_resubmit_irq_urb+0x4c/0xc0
hub_irq+0x1ef/0x220
__usb_hcd_giveback_urb+0x114/0x240
usb_giveback_urb_bh+0xd2/0x140
tasklet_action_common.isra.15+0xb3/0xf0
__do_softirq+0xe2/0x56b
run_ksoftirqd+0x2d/0x60
smpboot_thread_fn+0x2a5/0x3d0
kthread+0x1a6/0x1e0
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
INITIAL USE at:
lock_acquire+0xd7/0x330
_raw_spin_lock_irq+0x32/0x50
usb_hcd_submit_urb+0x1a3/0xf90
usb_submit_urb+0x4dc/0xb80
usb_start_wait_urb+0x65/0x1e0
usb_control_msg+0xec/0x190
usb_get_descriptor+0x98/0x140
usb_get_device_descriptor+0x66/0x120
register_root_hub+0x67/0x297
usb_add_hcd.cold.37+0x588/0x805
dummy_hcd_probe+0xea/0x1d1
platform_probe+0x80/0x100
really_probe+0x12a/0x4d0
__driver_probe_device+0x195/0x220
driver_probe_device+0x2a/0x120
__device_attach_driver+0x102/0x1a0
bus_for_each_drv+0xb8/0x100
__device_attach+0x149/0x220
bus_probe_device+0xdb/0xf0
device_add+0x64f/0xd40
platform_device_add+0x1f0/0x390
init+0x454/0x856
do_one_initcall+0xa9/0x550
kernel_init_freeable+0x3ae/0x42b
kernel_init+0x17/0x1b0
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
}
... key at: [<ffffffff866fc278>] hcd_root_hub_lock+0x18/0x40
... acquired at:
_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x33/0x50
usb_set_device_state+0x1d/0x220
hcd_bus_resume+0x221/0x390
usb_generic_driver_resume+0x66/0x70
usb_resume_both+0x13a/0x280
__rpm_callback+0x64/0x1f0
rpm_callback+0xa8/0xc0
rpm_resume+0x910/0xbf0
__pm_runtime_resume+0x8e/0xf0
usb_autoresume_device+0x1e/0x60
usb_remote_wakeup+0x67/0xb0
process_one_work+0x3fa/0x9f0
worker_thread+0x42/0x5c0
kthread+0x1a6/0x1e0
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
-> (device_state_lock){+.+.}-{2:2} {
HARDIRQ-ON-W at:
lock_acquire+0xd7/0x330
lock_sock_nested+0x2d/0xa0
l2cap_sock_teardown_cb+0x37/0x2e0
l2cap_chan_del+0x5b/0x4a0
l2cap_chan_close+0x1df/0x3f0
l2cap_chan_timeout+0xcf/0x160
process_one_work+0x3fa/0x9f0
worker_thread+0x42/0x5c0
kthread+0x1a6/0x1e0
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
SOFTIRQ-ON-W at:
lock_acquire+0xd7/0x330
lock_sock_nested+0x2d/0xa0
l2cap_sock_teardown_cb+0x37/0x2e0
l2cap_chan_del+0x5b/0x4a0
l2cap_chan_close+0x1df/0x3f0
l2cap_chan_timeout+0xcf/0x160
process_one_work+0x3fa/0x9f0
worker_thread+0x42/0x5c0
kthread+0x1a6/0x1e0
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
INITIAL USE at:
lock_acquire+0xd7/0x330
_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x33/0x50
usb_set_device_state+0x1d/0x220
register_root_hub+0x46/0x297
usb_add_hcd.cold.37+0x588/0x805
dummy_hcd_probe+0xea/0x1d1
platform_probe+0x80/0x100
really_probe+0x12a/0x4d0
__driver_probe_device+0x195/0x220
driver_probe_device+0x2a/0x120
__device_attach_driver+0x102/0x1a0
bus_for_each_drv+0xb8/0x100
__device_attach+0x149/0x220
bus_probe_device+0xdb/0xf0
device_add+0x64f/0xd40
platform_device_add+0x1f0/0x390
init+0x454/0x856
do_one_initcall+0xa9/0x550
kernel_init_freeable+0x3ae/0x42b
kernel_init+0x17/0x1b0
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
}
... key at: [<ffffffff866fbf18>] device_state_lock+0x18/0x200
... acquired at:
__lock_acquire+0x3a5/0x1d60
lock_acquire+0xd7/0x330
lock_sock_nested+0x2d/0xa0
l2cap_sock_teardown_cb+0x37/0x2e0
l2cap_chan_del+0x5b/0x4a0
l2cap_chan_close+0x1df/0x3f0
l2cap_chan_timeout+0xcf/0x160
process_one_work+0x3fa/0x9f0
worker_thread+0x42/0x5c0
kthread+0x1a6/0x1e0
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
stack backtrace:
CPU: 1 PID: 6964 Comm: kworker/1:7 Not tainted 5.15.0-rc5 #1
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS
rel-1.13.0-48-gd9c812dda519-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
Workqueue: events l2cap_chan_timeout
Call Trace:
dump_stack_lvl+0xcd/0x134
mark_lock.part.54+0x32c/0x830
__lock_acquire+0x3a5/0x1d60
lock_acquire+0xd7/0x330
lock_sock_nested+0x2d/0xa0
l2cap_sock_teardown_cb+0x37/0x2e0
l2cap_chan_del+0x5b/0x4a0
l2cap_chan_close+0x1df/0x3f0
l2cap_chan_timeout+0xcf/0x160
process_one_work+0x3fa/0x9f0
worker_thread+0x42/0x5c0
kthread+0x1a6/0x1e0
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
================================================================================
UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in kernel/locking/qspinlock.c:130:9
index 1046 is out of range for type 'long unsigned int [8]'
CPU: 1 PID: 6964 Comm: kworker/1:7 Not tainted 5.15.0-rc5 #1
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS
rel-1.13.0-48-gd9c812dda519-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
Workqueue: events l2cap_chan_timeout
Call Trace:
dump_stack_lvl+0xcd/0x134
ubsan_epilogue+0xb/0x5a
__ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds+0x93/0xa1
__pv_queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x30e/0x320
do_raw_spin_lock+0xb6/0xc0
lock_sock_nested+0x54/0xa0
l2cap_sock_teardown_cb+0x37/0x2e0
l2cap_chan_del+0x5b/0x4a0
l2cap_chan_close+0x1df/0x3f0
l2cap_chan_timeout+0xcf/0x160
process_one_work+0x3fa/0x9f0
worker_thread+0x42/0x5c0
kthread+0x1a6/0x1e0
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
================================================================================
Best,
Wei
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