linux-kernel - [PATCH v3 20/37] mm/mprotect: Exclude shadow stack from preserve

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Message-Id: <20221104223604.29615-21-rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
Date:   Fri,  4 Nov 2022 15:35:47 -0700
From:   Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@...el.com>
To:     x86@...nel.org, "H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@...or.com>,
        Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
        Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-doc@...r.kernel.org, linux-mm@...ck.org,
        linux-arch@...r.kernel.org, linux-api@...r.kernel.org,
        Arnd Bergmann <arnd@...db.de>,
        Andy Lutomirski <luto@...nel.org>,
        Balbir Singh <bsingharora@...il.com>,
        Borislav Petkov <bp@...en8.de>,
        Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@...il.com>,
        Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@...ux.intel.com>,
        Eugene Syromiatnikov <esyr@...hat.com>,
        Florian Weimer <fweimer@...hat.com>,
        "H . J . Lu" <hjl.tools@...il.com>, Jann Horn <jannh@...gle.com>,
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        Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>,
        Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@...radead.org>,
        "Ravi V . Shankar" <ravi.v.shankar@...el.com>,
        Weijiang Yang <weijiang.yang@...el.com>,
        "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@...ux.intel.com>,
        John Allen <john.allen@....com>, kcc@...gle.com,
        eranian@...gle.com, rppt@...nel.org, jamorris@...ux.microsoft.com,
        dethoma@...rosoft.com, akpm@...ux-foundation.org
Cc:     rick.p.edgecombe@...el.com, Yu-cheng Yu <yu-cheng.yu@...el.com>
Subject: [PATCH v3 20/37] mm/mprotect: Exclude shadow stack from preserve_write

From: Yu-cheng Yu <yu-cheng.yu@...el.com>

The x86 Control-flow Enforcement Technology (CET) feature includes a new
type of memory called shadow stack. This shadow stack memory has some
unusual properties, which requires some core mm changes to function
properly.

In change_pte_range(), when a PTE is changed for prot_numa, _PAGE_RW is
preserved to avoid the additional write fault after the NUMA hinting fault.
However, pte_write() now includes both normal writable and shadow stack
(Write=0, Dirty=1) PTEs, but the latter does not have _PAGE_RW and has no
need to preserve it.

Exclude shadow stack from preserve_write test, and apply the same change to
change_huge_pmd().

Tested-by: Pengfei Xu <pengfei.xu@...el.com>
Tested-by: John Allen <john.allen@....com>
Signed-off-by: Yu-cheng Yu <yu-cheng.yu@...el.com>
Reviewed-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@...ux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@...el.com>

---

Yu-cheng v25:
 - Move is_shadow_stack_mapping() to a separate line.

Yu-cheng v24:
 - Change arch_shadow_stack_mapping() to is_shadow_stack_mapping().

 mm/huge_memory.c | 7 +++++++
 mm/mprotect.c    | 7 +++++++
 2 files changed, 14 insertions(+)

diff --git a/mm/huge_memory.c b/mm/huge_memory.c
index 73b9b78f8cf4..7643a4db1b50 100644
--- a/mm/huge_memory.c
+++ b/mm/huge_memory.c
@@ -1803,6 +1803,13 @@ int change_huge_pmd(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 		return 0;
 
 	preserve_write = prot_numa && pmd_write(*pmd);
+
+	/*
+	 * Preserve only normal writable huge PMD, but not shadow
+	 * stack (RW=0, Dirty=1).
+	 */
+	if (vma->vm_flags & VM_SHADOW_STACK)
+		preserve_write = false;
 	ret = 1;
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_ENABLE_THP_MIGRATION
diff --git a/mm/mprotect.c b/mm/mprotect.c
index 668bfaa6ed2a..ea82ce5f38fe 100644
--- a/mm/mprotect.c
+++ b/mm/mprotect.c
@@ -115,6 +115,13 @@ static unsigned long change_pte_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb,
 			pte_t ptent;
 			bool preserve_write = prot_numa && pte_write(oldpte);
 
+			/*
+			 * Preserve only normal writable PTE, but not shadow
+			 * stack (RW=0, Dirty=1).
+			 */
+			if (vma->vm_flags & VM_SHADOW_STACK)
+				preserve_write = false;
+
 			/*
 			 * Avoid trapping faults against the zero or KSM
 			 * pages. See similar comment in change_huge_pmd.
-- 
2.17.1