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Date:   Wed, 9 Nov 2022 11:40:51 +0100
From:   Robert Richter <rrichter@....com>
To:     Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@...el.com>,
        Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@...el.com>,
        Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@...el.com>,
        Ben Widawsky <bwidawsk@...nel.org>,
        Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@...el.com>
CC:     <linux-cxl@...r.kernel.org>, <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@...gle.com>,
        "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@...nel.org>,
        Len Brown <lenb@...nel.org>,
        Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@...wei.com>,
        "Davidlohr Bueso" <dave@...olabs.net>,
        Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@...el.com>,
        Robert Richter <rrichter@....com>
Subject: [PATCH v3 1/9] cxl/acpi: Register CXL host ports by bridge device

A port of a CXL host bridge links to the bridge's acpi device
(&adev->dev) with its corresponding uport/dport device (uport_dev and
dport_dev respectively). The device is not a direct parent device in
the PCI topology as pdev->dev.parent points to a PCI bridge's (struct
pci_host_bridge) device. The following CXL memory device hierarchy
would be valid for an endpoint once an RCD EP would be enabled (note
this will be done in a later patch):

VH mode:

 cxlmd->dev.parent->parent
        ^^^\^^^^^^\ ^^^^^^\
            \      \       pci_dev (Type 1, Downstream Port)
             \      pci_dev (Type 0, PCI Express Endpoint)
              cxl mem device

RCD mode:

 cxlmd->dev.parent->parent
        ^^^\^^^^^^\ ^^^^^^\
            \      \       pci_host_bridge
             \      pci_dev (Type 0, RCiEP)
              cxl mem device

In VH mode a downstream port is created by port enumeration and thus
always exists.

Now, in RCD mode the host bridge also already exists but it references
to an ACPI device. A port lookup by the PCI device's parent device
will fail as a direct link to the registered port is missing. The ACPI
device of the bridge must be determined first.

To prevent this, change port registration of a CXL host to use the
bridge device instead. Do this also for the VH case as port topology
will better reflect the PCI topology then.

If a mock device is registered by a test driver, the bridge pointer
can be NULL. Keep using the matching ACPI device (&adev->dev) as a
fallback in this case.

Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@....com>
---
 drivers/cxl/acpi.c | 48 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------
 1 file changed, 31 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/cxl/acpi.c b/drivers/cxl/acpi.c
index fb9f72813067..06150c953f58 100644
--- a/drivers/cxl/acpi.c
+++ b/drivers/cxl/acpi.c
@@ -185,6 +185,17 @@ __mock struct acpi_device *to_cxl_host_bridge(struct device *host,
 	return NULL;
 }
 
+static inline struct acpi_pci_root *to_cxl_pci_root(struct device *host,
+						    struct device *match)
+{
+	struct acpi_device *adev = to_cxl_host_bridge(host, match);
+
+	if (!adev)
+		return NULL;
+
+	return acpi_pci_find_root(adev->handle);
+}
+
 /*
  * A host bridge is a dport to a CFMWS decode and it is a uport to the
  * dport (PCIe Root Ports) in the host bridge.
@@ -193,35 +204,35 @@ static int add_host_bridge_uport(struct device *match, void *arg)
 {
 	struct cxl_port *root_port = arg;
 	struct device *host = root_port->dev.parent;
-	struct acpi_device *bridge = to_cxl_host_bridge(host, match);
-	struct acpi_pci_root *pci_root;
+	struct acpi_pci_root *pci_root = to_cxl_pci_root(host, match);
 	struct cxl_dport *dport;
 	struct cxl_port *port;
+	struct device *bridge;
 	int rc;
 
-	if (!bridge)
+	if (!pci_root)
 		return 0;
 
-	dport = cxl_find_dport_by_dev(root_port, match);
+	/*
+	 * If it is a mock dev, the bridge can be NULL, use matching
+	 * device (&adev->dev) as a fallback then then.
+	 */
+	bridge = pci_root->bus->bridge ?: match;
+	dport = cxl_find_dport_by_dev(root_port, bridge);
 	if (!dport) {
 		dev_dbg(host, "host bridge expected and not found\n");
 		return 0;
 	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Note that this lookup already succeeded in
-	 * to_cxl_host_bridge(), so no need to check for failure here
-	 */
-	pci_root = acpi_pci_find_root(bridge->handle);
-	rc = devm_cxl_register_pci_bus(host, match, pci_root->bus);
+	rc = devm_cxl_register_pci_bus(host, bridge, pci_root->bus);
 	if (rc)
 		return rc;
 
-	port = devm_cxl_add_port(host, match, dport->component_reg_phys, dport);
+	port = devm_cxl_add_port(host, bridge, dport->component_reg_phys, dport);
 	if (IS_ERR(port))
 		return PTR_ERR(port);
 
-	dev_info(pci_root->bus->bridge, "host supports CXL\n");
+	dev_info(bridge, "host supports CXL\n");
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -258,13 +269,16 @@ static int add_host_bridge_dport(struct device *match, void *arg)
 	struct cxl_chbs_context ctx;
 	struct cxl_port *root_port = arg;
 	struct device *host = root_port->dev.parent;
-	struct acpi_device *bridge = to_cxl_host_bridge(host, match);
+	struct acpi_pci_root *pci_root = to_cxl_pci_root(host, match);
+	struct device *bridge;
+	acpi_handle handle;
 
-	if (!bridge)
+	if (!pci_root)
 		return 0;
 
-	status = acpi_evaluate_integer(bridge->handle, METHOD_NAME__UID, NULL,
-				       &uid);
+	bridge = pci_root->bus->bridge ?: match;
+	handle = pci_root->device->handle;
+	status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, METHOD_NAME__UID, NULL, &uid);
 	if (status != AE_OK) {
 		dev_err(match, "unable to retrieve _UID\n");
 		return -ENODEV;
@@ -285,7 +299,7 @@ static int add_host_bridge_dport(struct device *match, void *arg)
 
 	dev_dbg(match, "CHBCR found: 0x%08llx\n", (u64)ctx.chbcr);
 
-	dport = devm_cxl_add_dport(root_port, match, uid, ctx.chbcr);
+	dport = devm_cxl_add_dport(root_port, bridge, uid, ctx.chbcr);
 	if (IS_ERR(dport))
 		return PTR_ERR(dport);
 
-- 
2.30.2

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