linux-kernel - RE: [PATCH v3 4/5] Documentation: amd-pstate: add driver working mode introduction

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Date:   Thu, 17 Nov 2022 09:34:13 +0000
From:   "Yuan, Perry" <Perry.Yuan@....com>
To:     Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@...il.com>
CC:     "rafael.j.wysocki@...el.com" <rafael.j.wysocki@...el.com>,
        "Huang, Ray" <Ray.Huang@....com>,
        "viresh.kumar@...aro.org" <viresh.kumar@...aro.org>,
        "Limonciello, Mario" <Mario.Limonciello@....com>,
        "Fontenot, Nathan" <Nathan.Fontenot@....com>,
        "Deucher, Alexander" <Alexander.Deucher@....com>,
        "Sharma, Deepak" <Deepak.Sharma@....com>,
        "Huang, Shimmer" <Shimmer.Huang@....com>,
        "Meng, Li (Jassmine)" <Li.Meng@....com>,
        "Du, Xiaojian" <Xiaojian.Du@....com>,
        "Karny, Wyes" <Wyes.Karny@....com>,
        "Shenoy, Gautham Ranjal" <gautham.shenoy@....com>,
        "Narayan, Ananth" <Ananth.Narayan@....com>,
        "linux-pm@...r.kernel.org" <linux-pm@...r.kernel.org>,
        "linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: RE: [PATCH v3 4/5] Documentation: amd-pstate: add driver working mode
 introduction

[AMD Official Use Only - General]



> -----Original Message-----
> From: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@...il.com>
> Sent: Thursday, November 17, 2022 4:58 PM
> To: Yuan, Perry <Perry.Yuan@....com>
> Cc: rafael.j.wysocki@...el.com; Huang, Ray <Ray.Huang@....com>; 
> viresh.kumar@...aro.org; Limonciello, Mario 
> <Mario.Limonciello@....com>; Fontenot, Nathan 
> <Nathan.Fontenot@....com>; Deucher, Alexander 
> <Alexander.Deucher@....com>; Sharma, Deepak <Deepak.Sharma@....com>; 
> Huang, Shimmer <Shimmer.Huang@....com>; Meng, Li (Jassmine) 
> <Li.Meng@....com>; Du, Xiaojian <Xiaojian.Du@....com>; Karny, Wyes 
> <Wyes.Karny@....com>; Shenoy, Gautham Ranjal <gautham.shenoy@....com>; 
> Narayan, Ananth <Ananth.Narayan@....com>; linux-pm@...r.kernel.org; 
> linux- kernel@...r.kernel.org
> Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 4/5] Documentation: amd-pstate: add driver 
> working mode introduction
> 
> On Thu, Nov 17, 2022 at 03:35:40PM +0800, Perry Yuan wrote:
> > Introduce the `amd_pstate` driver new working mode with 
> > `amd_pstate=passive` added to kernel command line.
> > If there is no passive mode enabled by user, amd_pstate driver will 
> > be disabled by default for now.
> >
> ><snipped>...
> > -.. _shared_mem:
> > -
> > -``shared_mem``
> > -Use a module param (shared_mem) to enable related processors
> manually
> >with  -**amd_pstate.shared_mem=1**.
> > -Due to the performance issue on the processors with `Shared Memory 
> >Support  -<perf_cap_>`_, we disable it presently and will re-enable 
> >this by default  -once we address performance issue with this solution.
> > -
> > -To check whether the current processor is using `Full MSR Support 
> ><perf_cap_>`_  -or `Shared Memory Support <perf_cap_>`_ : ::
> > -
> > -  ray@...test1:~$ lscpu | grep cppc
> > -  Flags:                           fpu vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge
> mca cmov pat pse36 clflush mmx fxsr sse sse2 ht syscall nx mmxext 
> fxsr_opt pdpe1gb rdtscp lm constant_tsc rep_good nopl nonstop_tsc 
> cpuid extd_apicid aperfmperf rapl pni pclmulqdq monitor ssse3 fma cx16 
> sse4_1
> sse4_2 x2apic movbe popcnt aes xsave avx f16c rdrand lahf_lm 
> cmp_legacy svm extapic cr8_legacy abm sse4a misalignsse 3dnowprefetch 
> osvw ibs skinit wdt tce topoext perfctr_core perfctr_nb bpext 
> perfctr_llc mwaitx cpb cat_l3
> cdp_l3 hw_pstate ssbd mba ibrs ibpb stibp vmmcall fsgsbase bmi1 avx2 
> smep
> bmi2 erms invpcid cqm rdt_a rdseed adx smap clflushopt clwb sha_ni 
> xsaveopt xsavec xgetbv1 xsaves cqm_llc cqm_occup_llc cqm_mbm_total 
> cqm_mbm_local clzero irperf xsaveerptr rdpru wbnoinvd cppc arat npt 
> lbrv svm_lock nrip_save tsc_scale vmcb_clean flushbyasid decodeassists 
> pausefilter pfthreshold avic v_vmsave_vmload vgif v_spec_ctrl umip pku 
> ospke vaes vpclmulqdq rdpid overflow_recov succor smca fsrm
> > -
> > -If the CPU flags have ``cppc``, then this processor supports `Full 
> >MSR Support  -<perf_cap_>`_. Otherwise, it supports `Shared Memory
> Support <perf_cap_>`_.
> > +Passive Mode
> > +------------
> > +
> > +``amd_pstate=passive``
> > +
> > +It will be enabled if the ``amd_pstate=passive`` is passed to the 
> > +kernel in
> the command line.
> > +In this mode, ``amd_pstate`` driver software specifies a desired 
> > +QoS target in the CPPC performance scale as a relative number. This 
> > +can be expressed as percentage of nominal performance 
> > +(infrastructure max). Below the nominal sustained performance 
> > +level, desired performance expresses the average performance level 
> > +of the processor subject to the Performance Reduction Tolerance 
> > +register. Above the nominal performance level, processor must 
> > +provide at least nominal
> performance requested and go higher if current operating conditions allow.
> >
> >
> >  ``cpupower`` tool support for ``amd-pstate``
> >
> 
> Why do you replace shared_mem subsection with passive mode section? It 
> isn't be mentioned in the patch description.
shared_mem is not needed any more,  if no cppc flag detected for MSR support, pstate driver will use shared memory interface(cppc acpi) to set/get perf values to the low-level firmware.
There are two type CPPC  only in the amd cppc implementation. 
Removing shared_mem  parameter will make it simple to load amd pstate driver now.

Perry. 

> 
> --
> An old man doll... just what I always wanted! - Clara