linux-kernel - [PATCH v4 2/4] x86/virt: Force GIF=1 prior to disabling SVM (for reboot flows)

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Date:   Wed, 30 Nov 2022 23:36:48 +0000
From:   Sean Christopherson <seanjc@...gle.com>
To:     Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
        Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>, Borislav Petkov <bp@...en8.de>,
        Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@...ux.intel.com>, x86@...nel.org
Cc:     "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@...or.com>, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        "Guilherme G . Piccoli" <gpiccoli@...lia.com>,
        Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@...hat.com>,
        Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@...hat.com>,
        Sean Christopherson <seanjc@...gle.com>,
        Andrew Cooper <Andrew.Cooper3@...rix.com>,
        Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@....com>, stable@...r.kernel
Subject: [PATCH v4 2/4] x86/virt: Force GIF=1 prior to disabling SVM (for
 reboot flows)

Set GIF=1 prior to disabling SVM to ensure that INIT is recognized if the
kernel is disabling SVM in an emergency, e.g. if the kernel is about to
jump into a crash kernel or may reboot without doing a full CPU RESET.
If GIF is left cleared, the new kernel (or firmware) will be unabled to
awaken APs.  Eat faults on STGI (due to EFER.SVME=0) as it's possible
that SVM could be disabled via NMI shootdown between reading EFER.SVME
and executing STGI.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/cbcb6f35-e5d7-c1c9-4db9-fe5cc4de579a@amd.com
Cc: stable@...r.kernel.org
Cc: Andrew Cooper <Andrew.Cooper3@...rix.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@....com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@...gle.com>
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/virtext.h | 13 ++++++++++++-
 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/virtext.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/virtext.h
index 8757078d4442..0acb14806a74 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/virtext.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/virtext.h
@@ -126,7 +126,18 @@ static inline void cpu_svm_disable(void)
 
 	wrmsrl(MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA, 0);
 	rdmsrl(MSR_EFER, efer);
-	wrmsrl(MSR_EFER, efer & ~EFER_SVME);
+	if (efer & EFER_SVME) {
+		/*
+		 * Force GIF=1 prior to disabling SVM, e.g. to ensure INIT and
+		 * NMI aren't blocked.  Eat faults on STGI, as it #UDs if SVM
+		 * isn't enabled and SVM can be disabled by an NMI callback.
+		 */
+		asm_volatile_goto("1: stgi\n\t"
+				  _ASM_EXTABLE(1b, %l[fault])
+				  ::: "memory" : fault);
+fault:
+		wrmsrl(MSR_EFER, efer & ~EFER_SVME);
+	}
 }
 
 /** Makes sure SVM is disabled, if it is supported on the CPU
-- 
2.38.1.584.g0f3c55d4c2-goog