linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH v7 1/2] mm/tlbbatch: Introduce arch_tlbbatch_should

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Date:   Wed, 30 Nov 2022 08:27:40 +0530
From:   Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@....com>
To:     Yicong Yang <yangyicong@...wei.com>,
        Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>
Cc:     yangyicong@...ilicon.com, linux-mm@...ck.org,
        linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org, x86@...nel.org,
        catalin.marinas@....com, will@...nel.org,
        linux-doc@...r.kernel.org, corbet@....net, peterz@...radead.org,
        arnd@...db.de, punit.agrawal@...edance.com,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, darren@...amperecomputing.com,
        huzhanyuan@...o.com, lipeifeng@...o.com, zhangshiming@...o.com,
        guojian@...o.com, realmz6@...il.com, linux-mips@...r.kernel.org,
        openrisc@...ts.librecores.org, linuxppc-dev@...ts.ozlabs.org,
        linux-riscv@...ts.infradead.org, linux-s390@...r.kernel.org,
        Barry Song <21cnbao@...il.com>, wangkefeng.wang@...wei.com,
        xhao@...ux.alibaba.com, prime.zeng@...ilicon.com,
        Anshuman Khandual <khandual@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>,
        Barry Song <baohua@...nel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v7 1/2] mm/tlbbatch: Introduce
 arch_tlbbatch_should_defer()



On 11/30/22 07:53, Yicong Yang wrote:
> On 2022/11/30 7:23, Andrew Morton wrote:
>> On Thu, 17 Nov 2022 16:26:47 +0800 Yicong Yang <yangyicong@...wei.com> wrote:
>>
>>> From: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>
>>>
>>> The entire scheme of deferred TLB flush in reclaim path rests on the
>>> fact that the cost to refill TLB entries is less than flushing out
>>> individual entries by sending IPI to remote CPUs. But architecture
>>> can have different ways to evaluate that. Hence apart from checking
>>> TTU_BATCH_FLUSH in the TTU flags, rest of the decision should be
>>> architecture specific.
>>>
>>> ...
>>>
>>> --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h
>>> +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h
>>> @@ -240,6 +240,18 @@ static inline void flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long a)
>>>  	flush_tlb_mm_range(vma->vm_mm, a, a + PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SHIFT, false);
>>>  }
>>>  
>>> +static inline bool arch_tlbbatch_should_defer(struct mm_struct *mm)
>>> +{
>>> +	bool should_defer = false;
>>> +
>>> +	/* If remote CPUs need to be flushed then defer batch the flush */
>>> +	if (cpumask_any_but(mm_cpumask(mm), get_cpu()) < nr_cpu_ids)
>>> +		should_defer = true;
>>> +	put_cpu();
>>> +
>>> +	return should_defer;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>>  static inline u64 inc_mm_tlb_gen(struct mm_struct *mm)
>>>  {
>>>  	/*
>>> diff --git a/mm/rmap.c b/mm/rmap.c
>>> index 2ec925e5fa6a..a9ab10bc0144 100644
>>> --- a/mm/rmap.c
>>> +++ b/mm/rmap.c
>>> @@ -685,17 +685,10 @@ static void set_tlb_ubc_flush_pending(struct mm_struct *mm, bool writable)
>>>   */
>>>  static bool should_defer_flush(struct mm_struct *mm, enum ttu_flags flags)
>>>  {
>>> -	bool should_defer = false;
>>> -
>>>  	if (!(flags & TTU_BATCH_FLUSH))
>>>  		return false;
>>>  
>>> -	/* If remote CPUs need to be flushed then defer batch the flush */
>>> -	if (cpumask_any_but(mm_cpumask(mm), get_cpu()) < nr_cpu_ids)
>>> -		should_defer = true;
>>> -	put_cpu();
>>> -
>>> -	return should_defer;
>>> +	return arch_tlbbatch_should_defer(mm);
>>>  }
>>
>> I think this conversion could have been done better.
>>
>> should_defer_flush() is compiled if
>> CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_BATCHED_UNMAP_TLB_FLUSH.  So the patch implicitly
>> assumes that only x86 implements
>> CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_BATCHED_UNMAP_TLB_FLUSH.  Presently true, but what
>> happens if sparc (for example) wants to set
>> CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_BATCHED_UNMAP_TLB_FLUSH?  Now sparc needs its private
>> version of arch_tlbbatch_should_defer(), even if that is identical to
>> x86's.
>>
> 
> The current logic is if architecture want to enable batched TLB flush, they
> need to implement their own version of arch_tlbbatch_should_defer() (for the
> hint to defer the TLB flush) and arch_tlbbatch_add_mm() (for pending TLB flush)
> and select ARCH_WANT_BATCHED_UNMAP_TLB_FLUSH. That's what we do in Patch 2/2 for
> enabling this on arm64.
> 
> Since it is architecture specific, we must rely on the architecture to implement
> these two functions. Only select the ARCH_HAS_ARCH_TLBBATCH_SHOULD_DEFER is not
> enough.
> 
>> Wouldn't it be better to make should_defer_flush() a __weak
>> function in rmap.c, or a static inline inside #ifndef
>> ARCH_HAS_ARCH_TLBBATCH_SHOULD_DEFER, or whatever technique best fits?
>>
> 
> When ARCH_HAS_ARCH_TLBBATCH_SHOULD_DEFER is not selected, should_defer_flush()
> is implemented to only return false. I think this match what you want already.

Right, platform needs to provide both the helpers arch_tlbbatch_should_defer() and
arch_tlbbatch_add_mm() before ARCH_WANT_BATCHED_UNMAP_TLB_FLUSH can be selected.
Otherwise there is a fallback should_defer_flush() definition which always return
negative when ARCH_WANT_BATCHED_UNMAP_TLB_FLUSH is not selected.