linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH] ima: Make a copy of sig and digest in asymmetric

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Message-ID: <e678d661515a191cb1bbfc41d9378e7cb538ef53.camel@huaweicloud.com>
Date:   Wed, 30 Nov 2022 17:24:51 +0100
From:   Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@...weicloud.com>
To:     Mimi Zohar <zohar@...ux.ibm.com>, dmitry.kasatkin@...il.com,
        paul@...l-moore.com, jmorris@...ei.org, serge@...lyn.com,
        rusty@...tcorp.com.au, axboe@...nel.dk
Cc:     linux-integrity@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-security-module@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@...wei.com>,
        stable@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH] ima: Make a copy of sig and digest in
 asymmetric_verify()

On Wed, 2022-11-30 at 11:22 -0500, Mimi Zohar wrote:
> On Wed, 2022-11-30 at 15:41 +0100, Roberto Sassu wrote:
> > On Wed, 2022-11-23 at 14:49 +0100, Roberto Sassu wrote:
> > > On Wed, 2022-11-23 at 08:40 -0500, Mimi Zohar wrote:
> > > > On Wed, 2022-11-23 at 13:56 +0100, Roberto Sassu wrote:
> > > > > On Tue, 2022-11-22 at 14:39 -0500, Mimi Zohar wrote:
> > > > > > Hi Roberto,
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > On Fri, 2022-11-04 at 13:20 +0100, Roberto Sassu wrote:
> > > > > > > From: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@...wei.com>
> > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > Commit ac4e97abce9b8 ("scatterlist: sg_set_buf() argument must be in linear
> > > > > > > mapping") requires that both the signature and the digest resides in the
> > > > > > > linear mapping area.
> > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > However, more recently commit ba14a194a434c ("fork: Add generic vmalloced
> > > > > > > stack support"), made it possible to move the stack in the vmalloc area,
> > > > > > > which could make the requirement of the first commit not satisfied anymore.
> > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > If CONFIG_SG=y and CONFIG_VMAP_STACK=y, the following BUG() is triggered:
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > ^CONFIG_DEBUG_SG
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > > [  467.077359] kernel BUG at include/linux/scatterlist.h:163!
> > > > > > > [  467.077939] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
> > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > [...]
> > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > [  467.095225] Call Trace:
> > > > > > > [  467.096088]  <TASK>
> > > > > > > [  467.096928]  ? rcu_read_lock_held_common+0xe/0x50
> > > > > > > [  467.097569]  ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x13/0x70
> > > > > > > [  467.098123]  ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x2c/0xd0
> > > > > > > [  467.098647]  ? public_key_verify_signature+0x470/0x470
> > > > > > > [  467.099237]  asymmetric_verify+0x14c/0x300
> > > > > > > [  467.099869]  evm_verify_hmac+0x245/0x360
> > > > > > > [  467.100391]  evm_inode_setattr+0x43/0x190
> > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > The failure happens only for the digest, as the pointer comes from the
> > > > > > > stack, and not for the signature, which instead was allocated by
> > > > > > > vfs_getxattr_alloc().
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > Only after enabling CONFIG_DEBUG_SG does EVM fail.
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > > Fix this by making a copy of both in asymmetric_verify(), so that the
> > > > > > > linear mapping requirement is always satisfied, regardless of the caller.
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > As only EVM is affected, it would make more sense to limit the change
> > > > > > to EVM.
> > > > > 
> > > > > I found another occurrence:
> > > > > 
> > > > > static int xattr_verify(enum ima_hooks func, struct integrity_iint_cache *iint,
> > > > > 			struct evm_ima_xattr_data *xattr_value, int xattr_len,
> > > > > 			enum integrity_status *status, const char **cause)
> > > > > {
> > > > > 
> > > > > [...]
> > > > > 
> > > > > 		rc = integrity_digsig_verify(INTEGRITY_KEYRING_IMA,
> > > > > 					     (const char *)xattr_value,
> > > > > 					     xattr_len, hash.digest,
> > > > > 					     hash.hdr.length);
> > > > > 
> > > > > Should I do two patches?
> > > > 
> > > > I'm just not getting it.  Why did you enable CONFIG_DEBUG_SIG?  Were
> > > > you testing random kernel configs?  Are you actually seeing signature
> > > > verifications errors without it enabled?  Or is it causing other
> > > > problems?  Is the "BUG_ON" still needed?
> > > 
> > > When I test patches, I tend to enable more debugging options.
> > > 
> > > To be honest, I didn't check if there is any issue without enabling
> > > CONFIG_DEBUG_SG. I thought that if there is a linear mapping
> > > requirement, that should be satisfied regardless of whether the
> > > debugging option is enabled or not.
> > > 
> > > + Rusty, Jens for explanations.
> > 
> > Trying to answer the question, with the help of an old discussion:
> > 
> > https://groups.google.com/g/linux.kernel/c/dpIoiY_qSGc
> > 
> > sg_set_buf() calls virt_to_page() to get the page to start from. But if
> > the buffer spans in two pages, that would not work in the vmalloc area,
> > since there is no guarantee that the next page is adjiacent.
> > 
> > For small areas, much smaller than the page size, it is unlikely that
> > the situation above would happen. So, integrity_digsig_verify() will
> > likely succeeed. Although it is possible that it fails if there are
> > data in the next page.
> 
> Thanks, Roberto.  Confirmed that as the patch description indicates,
> without CONFIG_VMAP_STACK configured and with CONFIG_DEBUG_SG enabled
> there isn't a bug.  Does it make sense to limit this change to just
> CONFIG_VMAP_STACK?

Yes, I agree.

Roberto