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Message-ID: <20221201102153.nhi3xw7gkabdckfc@sgarzare-redhat>
Date: Thu, 1 Dec 2022 11:21:53 +0100
From: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@...hat.com>
To: Arseniy Krasnov <AVKrasnov@...rdevices.ru>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@...emloft.net>,
"edumazet@...gle.com" <edumazet@...gle.com>,
Jakub Kicinski <kuba@...nel.org>,
Paolo Abeni <pabeni@...hat.com>,
"kys@...rosoft.com" <kys@...rosoft.com>,
"haiyangz@...rosoft.com" <haiyangz@...rosoft.com>,
"wei.liu@...nel.org" <wei.liu@...nel.org>,
Dexuan Cui <decui@...rosoft.com>,
Bryan Tan <bryantan@...are.com>,
Vishnu Dasa <vdasa@...are.com>,
Krasnov Arseniy <oxffffaa@...il.com>,
Bobby Eshleman <bobby.eshleman@...il.com>,
Bobby Eshleman <bobby.eshleman@...edance.com>,
"linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
"netdev@...r.kernel.org" <netdev@...r.kernel.org>,
"virtualization@...ts.linux-foundation.org"
<virtualization@...ts.linux-foundation.org>,
"linux-hyperv@...r.kernel.org" <linux-hyperv@...r.kernel.org>,
kernel <kernel@...rdevices.ru>
Subject: Re: [RFC PATCH v2 6/6] test/vsock: vsock_perf utility
On Fri, Nov 25, 2022 at 05:15:08PM +0000, Arseniy Krasnov wrote:
>This adds utility to check vsock rx/tx performance.
>
>Usage as sender:
>./vsock_perf -p <port> -m <bytes to send)
>Usage as receiver:
>./vsock_perf -c <cid> -p <port> -r <SO_RCVLOWAT>
>
>Signed-off-by: Arseniy Krasnov <AVKrasnov@...rdevices.ru>
>---
> tools/testing/vsock/Makefile | 1 +
> tools/testing/vsock/README | 34 +++
> tools/testing/vsock/vsock_perf.c | 400 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> 3 files changed, 435 insertions(+)
> create mode 100644 tools/testing/vsock/vsock_perf.c
>
>diff --git a/tools/testing/vsock/Makefile b/tools/testing/vsock/Makefile
>index f8293c6910c9..d36fdd59fe2e 100644
>--- a/tools/testing/vsock/Makefile
>+++ b/tools/testing/vsock/Makefile
>@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ all: test
> test: vsock_test vsock_diag_test
> vsock_test: vsock_test.o timeout.o control.o util.o
> vsock_diag_test: vsock_diag_test.o timeout.o control.o util.o
>+vsock_perf: vsock_perf.o
>
> CFLAGS += -g -O2 -Werror -Wall -I. -I../../include -I../../../usr/include -Wno-pointer-sign -fno-strict-overflow -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common -MMD -U_FORTIFY_SOURCE -D_GNU_SOURCE
> .PHONY: all test clean
>diff --git a/tools/testing/vsock/README b/tools/testing/vsock/README
>index 4d5045e7d2c3..dbeba1d62016 100644
>--- a/tools/testing/vsock/README
>+++ b/tools/testing/vsock/README
>@@ -35,3 +35,37 @@ Invoke test binaries in both directions as follows:
> --control-port=$GUEST_IP \
> --control-port=1234 \
> --peer-cid=3
I'm not a native speaker, so the suggestions below may be wrong.
>+
>+vsock_perf utility
>+-------------------
>+'vsock_perf' is simple tool to measure vsock performance. It works in
is a simple tool
>+sender/receiver modes: sender waits for connection at specified port,
>+and after accept, starts data transmission to receiver. After data
^
and after accepting it
^
to the receiver
>+processing is done, it prints several metrics(see below).
>+
>+Usage:
>+# run as sender
>+# listen port 1234, tx buffer size is 1MB, send of data 1G
>+./vsock_perf -s -p 1234 -b 1MB -m 1G
Like for vsock_test and vsock_diag_test I would use only the long form
for the parameters (e.g. --sender, --port, etc.)
>+
>+Output:
>+tx performance: A Gb/s
>+
>+Output explanation:
>+A is calculated as "number of bytes to send" / "time in tx loop"
>+
>+# run as receiver
>+# connect to CID 2, port 1234, rx buffer size is 1MB, peer buf is 1G, SO_RCVLOWAT is 65536
>+./vsock_perf -c 2 -p 1234 -b 1MB -v 1G -r 65536
>+
>+Output:
>+rx performance: A Gb/s
>+total in 'read()': B sec
>+POLLIN wakeups: C
>+average in 'read()': D ns
>+
>+Output explanation:
>+A is calculated as "number of received bytes" / "time in rx loop".
>+B is time, spent in 'read()' system call(excluding 'poll()')
>+C is number of 'poll()' wake ups with POLLIN bit set.
>+D is B / C, e.g. average amount of time, spent in single 'read()'.
>diff --git a/tools/testing/vsock/vsock_perf.c b/tools/testing/vsock/vsock_perf.c
>new file mode 100644
>index 000000000000..bca2027de52d
>--- /dev/null
>+++ b/tools/testing/vsock/vsock_perf.c
>@@ -0,0 +1,400 @@
>+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
>+/*
>+ * vsock_perf - benchmark utility for vsock.
>+ *
>+ * Copyright (C) 2022 SberDevices.
>+ *
>+ * Author: Arseniy Krasnov <AVKrasnov@...rdevices.ru>
>+ */
>+#include <getopt.h>
>+#include <stdio.h>
>+#include <stdlib.h>
>+#include <stdbool.h>
>+#include <string.h>
>+#include <errno.h>
>+#include <unistd.h>
>+#include <time.h>
>+#include <sys/mman.h>
>+#include <stdint.h>
>+#include <poll.h>
>+#include <sys/socket.h>
>+#include <linux/vm_sockets.h>
>+
>+#define DEFAULT_BUF_SIZE_BYTES (128 * 1024)
>+#define DEFAULT_TO_SEND_BYTES (64 * 1024)
>+#define DEFAULT_VSOCK_BUF_BYTES (256 * 1024)
>+#define DEFAULT_RCVLOWAT_BYTES 1
>+#define DEFAULT_PORT 1234
>+#define DEFAULT_CID 2
>+
>+#define BYTES_PER_GB (1024 * 1024 * 1024ULL)
>+#define NSEC_PER_SEC (1000000000ULL)
>+
>+static unsigned int port = DEFAULT_PORT;
>+static unsigned long buf_size_bytes = DEFAULT_BUF_SIZE_BYTES;
>+static unsigned long vsock_buf_bytes = DEFAULT_VSOCK_BUF_BYTES;
>+
>+static inline time_t current_nsec(void)
>+{
>+ struct timespec ts;
>+
>+ if (clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &ts)) {
>+ perror("clock_gettime");
>+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
>+ }
>+
>+ return (ts.tv_sec * NSEC_PER_SEC) + ts.tv_nsec;
>+}
>+
>+/* From lib/cmdline.c. */
>+static unsigned long memparse(const char *ptr)
>+{
>+ char *endptr;
>+
>+ unsigned long long ret = strtoull(ptr, &endptr, 0);
>+
>+ switch (*endptr) {
>+ case 'E':
>+ case 'e':
>+ ret <<= 10;
>+ case 'P':
>+ case 'p':
>+ ret <<= 10;
>+ case 'T':
>+ case 't':
>+ ret <<= 10;
>+ case 'G':
>+ case 'g':
>+ ret <<= 10;
>+ case 'M':
>+ case 'm':
>+ ret <<= 10;
>+ case 'K':
>+ case 'k':
>+ ret <<= 10;
>+ endptr++;
>+ default:
>+ break;
>+ }
>+
>+ return ret;
>+}
>+
>+static void vsock_increase_buf_size(int fd)
>+{
>+ if (setsockopt(fd, AF_VSOCK, SO_VM_SOCKETS_BUFFER_MAX_SIZE,
>+ &vsock_buf_bytes, sizeof(vsock_buf_bytes))) {
>+ perror("setsockopt");
>+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
>+ }
>+
>+ if (setsockopt(fd, AF_VSOCK, SO_VM_SOCKETS_BUFFER_SIZE,
>+ &vsock_buf_bytes, sizeof(vsock_buf_bytes))) {
>+ perror("setsockopt");
>+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
>+ }
>+}
>+
>+static int vsock_connect(unsigned int cid, unsigned int port)
>+{
>+ union {
>+ struct sockaddr sa;
>+ struct sockaddr_vm svm;
>+ } addr = {
>+ .svm = {
>+ .svm_family = AF_VSOCK,
>+ .svm_port = port,
>+ .svm_cid = cid,
>+ },
>+ };
>+ int fd;
>+
>+ fd = socket(AF_VSOCK, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
>+
>+ if (fd < 0)
>+ return -1;
>+
>+ vsock_increase_buf_size(fd);
>+
>+ if (connect(fd, &addr.sa, sizeof(addr.svm)) < 0) {
>+ close(fd);
>+ return -1;
>+ }
>+
>+ return fd;
>+}
>+
>+static float get_gbps(unsigned long bytes, time_t ns_delta)
>+{
>+ return ((float)bytes / BYTES_PER_GB) /
>+ ((float)ns_delta / NSEC_PER_SEC);
>+}
>+
>+static void run_sender(unsigned long to_send_bytes)
>+{
>+ time_t tx_begin_ns;
>+ size_t total_send;
>+ int client_fd;
>+ char *data;
>+ int fd;
>+ union {
>+ struct sockaddr sa;
>+ struct sockaddr_vm svm;
>+ } addr = {
>+ .svm = {
>+ .svm_family = AF_VSOCK,
>+ .svm_port = port,
>+ .svm_cid = VMADDR_CID_ANY,
>+ },
>+ };
>+ union {
>+ struct sockaddr sa;
>+ struct sockaddr_vm svm;
>+ } clientaddr;
>+
>+ socklen_t clientaddr_len = sizeof(clientaddr.svm);
>+
>+ printf("Run as sender\n");
>+ printf("Listen port %u\n", port);
>+ printf("Send %lu bytes\n", to_send_bytes);
>+ printf("TX buffer %lu bytes\n", buf_size_bytes);
>+ printf("Peer buffer %lu bytes\n", vsock_buf_bytes);
>+
>+ fd = socket(AF_VSOCK, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
>+
>+ if (fd < 0) {
>+ perror("socket");
>+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
>+ }
>+
>+ if (bind(fd, &addr.sa, sizeof(addr.svm)) < 0) {
>+ perror("bind");
>+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
>+ }
>+
>+ if (listen(fd, 1) < 0) {
>+ perror("listen");
>+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
>+ }
>+
>+ client_fd = accept(fd, &clientaddr.sa, &clientaddr_len);
>+
>+ if (client_fd < 0) {
>+ perror("accept");
>+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
>+ }
>+
>+ vsock_increase_buf_size(client_fd);
>+
>+ data = malloc(buf_size_bytes);
>+
>+ if (!data) {
>+ printf("malloc failed\n");
>+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
>+ }
>+
>+ memset(data, 0, buf_size_bytes);
>+ total_send = 0;
>+ tx_begin_ns = current_nsec();
>+
>+ while (total_send < to_send_bytes) {
>+ ssize_t sent;
>+
>+ sent = write(client_fd, data, buf_size_bytes);
>+
>+ if (sent <= 0) {
>+ perror("write");
>+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
>+ }
>+
>+ total_send += sent;
>+ }
>+
>+ printf("tx performance: %f Gb/s\n",
>+ get_gbps(total_send, current_nsec() - tx_begin_ns));
>+
>+ close(client_fd);
>+ close(fd);
>+
>+ free(data);
>+}
>+
>+static void run_receiver(int peer_cid, unsigned long rcvlowat_bytes)
>+{
>+ unsigned int read_cnt;
>+ time_t rx_begin_ns;
>+ time_t in_read_ns;
>+ size_t total_recv;
>+ void *data;
>+ int fd;
>+
>+ printf("Run as receiver\n");
>+ printf("Connect to %i:%u\n", peer_cid, port);
>+ printf("RX buffer %lu bytes\n", buf_size_bytes);
>+ printf("Peer buffer %lu bytes\n", vsock_buf_bytes);
>+ printf("SO_RCVLOWAT %lu bytes\n", rcvlowat_bytes);
>+
>+ fd = vsock_connect(peer_cid, port);
>+
>+ if (fd < 0) {
>+ perror("socket");
>+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
>+ }
>+
>+ if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVLOWAT,
>+ &rcvlowat_bytes,
>+ sizeof(rcvlowat_bytes))) {
>+ perror("setsockopt");
>+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
>+ }
>+
>+ data = mmap(NULL, buf_size_bytes, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
>+ MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_POPULATE, -1, 0);
>+
>+ if (data == MAP_FAILED) {
>+ perror("mmap");
>+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
>+ }
>+
>+ read_cnt = 0;
>+ in_read_ns = 0;
>+ total_recv = 0;
>+ rx_begin_ns = current_nsec();
>+
>+ while (1) {
>+ struct pollfd fds = { 0 };
>+
>+ fds.fd = fd;
>+ fds.events = POLLIN | POLLERR | POLLHUP |
>+ POLLRDHUP | POLLNVAL;
>+
>+ if (poll(&fds, 1, -1) < 0) {
>+ perror("poll");
>+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
>+ }
>+
>+ if (fds.revents & POLLERR) {
>+ printf("'poll()' error\n");
>+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
>+ }
>+
>+ if (fds.revents & POLLIN) {
>+ ssize_t bytes_read;
>+ time_t t;
>+
>+ t = current_nsec();
>+ bytes_read = read(fd, data, buf_size_bytes);
>+ in_read_ns += (current_nsec() - t);
>+ read_cnt++;
>+
>+ if (!bytes_read)
>+ break;
>+
>+ if (bytes_read < 0) {
>+ perror("recv");
>+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
>+ }
>+
>+ total_recv += bytes_read;
>+ }
>+
>+ if (fds.revents & (POLLHUP | POLLRDHUP))
>+ break;
>+ }
>+
>+ printf("rx performance: %f Gb/s\n",
>+ get_gbps(total_recv, current_nsec() - rx_begin_ns));
>+ printf("total in 'read()': %f sec\n", (float)in_read_ns / NSEC_PER_SEC);
Maybe better "total time in ..."
>+ printf("POLLIN wakeups: %i\n", read_cnt);
>+ printf("average in 'read()': %f ns\n", (float)in_read_ns / read_cnt);
Ditto.
>+
>+ munmap(data, buf_size_bytes);
>+ close(fd);
>+}
>+
>+static void usage(void)
>+{
>+ printf("Help:\n"
>+ "\n"
>+ "This is benchmarking utility, to test vsock performance.\n"
>+ "It runs in two modes: sender or receiver. In sender mode, it waits\n"
>+ "connection from receiver, and when established, sender starts data\n"
>+ "transmission.\n"
>+ "\n"
>+ "Options:\n"
>+ " -h This help message\n"
>+ " -s Sender mode(receiver default)\n"
>+ " -p <port> Port (%d)\n"
>+ " -c <cid> CID of the peer (%d)\n"
>+ " -m <bytes to send> Bytes to send (%d)\n"
>+ " -b <buffer size> Rx/Tx buffer size (%d). In sender mode\n"
>+ " it is size of buffer passed to 'write()'.\n"
>+ " In receiver mode it is size of buffer passed\n"
>+ " to 'read()'.\n"
>+ " -v <peer buffer size> Peer buffer size (%d)\n"
Instead of "peer buffer", what about "socket buffer"?
>+ " -r <SO_RCVLOWAT> SO_RCVLOWAT (%d)\n"
>+ "\n", DEFAULT_PORT, DEFAULT_CID, DEFAULT_TO_SEND_BYTES,
>+ DEFAULT_BUF_SIZE_BYTES, DEFAULT_VSOCK_BUF_BYTES,
>+ DEFAULT_RCVLOWAT_BYTES);
>+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
>+}
>+
>+static long strtolx(const char *arg)
>+{
>+ long value;
>+ char *end;
>+
>+ value = strtol(arg, &end, 10);
>+
>+ if (end != arg + strlen(arg))
>+ usage();
>+
>+ return value;
>+}
>+
>+int main(int argc, char **argv)
>+{
>+ unsigned long to_send_bytes = DEFAULT_TO_SEND_BYTES;
>+ unsigned long rcvlowat_bytes = DEFAULT_RCVLOWAT_BYTES;
>+ bool receiver_mode = true;
>+ int peer_cid = DEFAULT_CID;
>+ int c;
>+
>+ while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "v:r:c:p:m:b:sh")) != -1) {
>+ switch (c) {
>+ case 'v': /* Peer buffer size. */
>+ vsock_buf_bytes = memparse(optarg);
>+ break;
>+ case 'r': /* SO_RCVLOWAT value. */
>+ rcvlowat_bytes = memparse(optarg);
>+ break;
>+ case 'c': /* CID to connect to. */
>+ peer_cid = strtolx(optarg);
>+ break;
>+ case 'p': /* Port to connect to. */
>+ port = strtolx(optarg);
>+ break;
>+ case 'm': /* Bytes to send. */
>+ to_send_bytes = memparse(optarg);
>+ break;
>+ case 'b': /* Size of rx/tx buffer. */
>+ buf_size_bytes = memparse(optarg);
>+ break;
>+ case 's': /* Sender mode. */
>+ receiver_mode = false;
>+ break;
>+ case 'h': /* Help. */
>+ usage();
>+ break;
>+ default:
>+ usage();
>+ }
>+ }
>+
>+ if (receiver_mode)
>+ run_receiver(peer_cid, rcvlowat_bytes);
>+ else
>+ run_sender(to_send_bytes);
>+
>+ return 0;
>+}
>--
>2.25.1
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