linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH v4 03/39] x86/cpufeatures: Add CPU feature flags for shadow stacks

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Message-ID: <202212021822.79D8BD1@keescook>
Date:   Fri, 2 Dec 2022 18:22:06 -0800
From:   Kees Cook <keescook@...omium.org>
To:     Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@...el.com>
Cc:     x86@...nel.org, "H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@...or.com>,
        Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
        Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-doc@...r.kernel.org, linux-mm@...ck.org,
        linux-arch@...r.kernel.org, linux-api@...r.kernel.org,
        Arnd Bergmann <arnd@...db.de>,
        Andy Lutomirski <luto@...nel.org>,
        Balbir Singh <bsingharora@...il.com>,
        Borislav Petkov <bp@...en8.de>,
        Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@...il.com>,
        Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@...ux.intel.com>,
        Eugene Syromiatnikov <esyr@...hat.com>,
        Florian Weimer <fweimer@...hat.com>,
        "H . J . Lu" <hjl.tools@...il.com>, Jann Horn <jannh@...gle.com>,
        Jonathan Corbet <corbet@....net>,
        Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@...cle.com>,
        Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@...il.com>,
        Oleg Nesterov <oleg@...hat.com>, Pavel Machek <pavel@....cz>,
        Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>,
        Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@...radead.org>,
        Weijiang Yang <weijiang.yang@...el.com>,
        "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@...ux.intel.com>,
        John Allen <john.allen@....com>, kcc@...gle.com,
        eranian@...gle.com, rppt@...nel.org, jamorris@...ux.microsoft.com,
        dethoma@...rosoft.com, akpm@...ux-foundation.org,
        Andrew.Cooper3@...rix.com, christina.schimpe@...el.com,
        Yu-cheng Yu <yu-cheng.yu@...el.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v4 03/39] x86/cpufeatures: Add CPU feature flags for
 shadow stacks

On Fri, Dec 02, 2022 at 04:35:30PM -0800, Rick Edgecombe wrote:
> From: Yu-cheng Yu <yu-cheng.yu@...el.com>
> 
> The Control-Flow Enforcement Technology contains two related features,
> one of which is Shadow Stacks. Future patches will utilize this feature
> for shadow stack support in KVM, so add a CPU feature flags for Shadow
> Stacks (CPUID.(EAX=7,ECX=0):ECX[bit 7]).
> 
> To protect shadow stack state from malicious modification, the registers
> are only accessible in supervisor mode. This implementation
> context-switches the registers with XSAVES. Make X86_FEATURE_SHSTK depend
> on XSAVES.
> 
> The shadow stack feature, enumerated by the CPUID bit described above,
> encompasses both supervisor and userspace support for shadow stack. In
> near future patches, only userspace shadow stack will be enabled. In
> expectation of future supervisor shadow stack support, create a software
> CPU capability to enumerate kernel utilization of userspace shadow stack
> support. This will also allow for userspace shadow stack to be disabled,
> while leaving the shadow stack hardware capability exposed in the cpuinfo
> proc. This user shadow stack bit should depend on the HW "shstk"
> capability and that logic will be implemented in future patches.
> 
> Tested-by: Pengfei Xu <pengfei.xu@...el.com>
> Tested-by: John Allen <john.allen@....com>
> Signed-off-by: Yu-cheng Yu <yu-cheng.yu@...el.com>

Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@...omium.org>

-- 
Kees Cook