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Date:   Wed, 7 Dec 2022 13:55:36 +0000
From:   Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@...roup.eu>
To:     David Hildenbrand <david@...hat.com>,
        "linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
CC:     Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
        Hugh Dickins <hughd@...gle.com>,
        John Hubbard <jhubbard@...dia.com>,
        Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@...dia.com>,
        Mike Rapoport <rppt@...ux.ibm.com>,
        Yang Shi <shy828301@...il.com>,
        Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@...e.cz>,
        Nadav Amit <namit@...are.com>,
        Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@...hat.com>,
        Peter Xu <peterx@...hat.com>,
        "linux-mm@...ck.org" <linux-mm@...ck.org>,
        "x86@...nel.org" <x86@...nel.org>,
        "linux-alpha@...r.kernel.org" <linux-alpha@...r.kernel.org>,
        "linux-snps-arc@...ts.infradead.org" 
        <linux-snps-arc@...ts.infradead.org>,
        "linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org" 
        <linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org>,
        "linux-csky@...r.kernel.org" <linux-csky@...r.kernel.org>,
        "linux-hexagon@...r.kernel.org" <linux-hexagon@...r.kernel.org>,
        "linux-ia64@...r.kernel.org" <linux-ia64@...r.kernel.org>,
        "loongarch@...ts.linux.dev" <loongarch@...ts.linux.dev>,
        "linux-m68k@...ts.linux-m68k.org" <linux-m68k@...ts.linux-m68k.org>,
        "linux-mips@...r.kernel.org" <linux-mips@...r.kernel.org>,
        "openrisc@...ts.librecores.org" <openrisc@...ts.librecores.org>,
        "linux-parisc@...r.kernel.org" <linux-parisc@...r.kernel.org>,
        "linuxppc-dev@...ts.ozlabs.org" <linuxppc-dev@...ts.ozlabs.org>,
        "linux-riscv@...ts.infradead.org" <linux-riscv@...ts.infradead.org>,
        "linux-s390@...r.kernel.org" <linux-s390@...r.kernel.org>,
        "linux-sh@...r.kernel.org" <linux-sh@...r.kernel.org>,
        "sparclinux@...r.kernel.org" <sparclinux@...r.kernel.org>,
        "linux-um@...ts.infradead.org" <linux-um@...ts.infradead.org>,
        "linux-xtensa@...ux-xtensa.org" <linux-xtensa@...ux-xtensa.org>,
        Michael Ellerman <mpe@...erman.id.au>,
        Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@...il.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH mm-unstable RFC 17/26] powerpc/mm: support
 __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE on 32bit book3s



Le 06/12/2022 à 15:47, David Hildenbrand a écrit :
> We already implemented support for 64bit book3s in commit bff9beaa2e80
> ("powerpc/pgtable: support __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE for book3s")
> 
> Let's support __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE also in 32bit by reusing yet
> unused LSB 2 / MSB 29. There seems to be no real reason why that bit cannot
> be used, and reusing it avoids having to steal one bit from the swap
> offset.
> 
> While at it, mask the type in __swp_entry().
> 
> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@...erman.id.au>
> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@...il.com>
> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@...roup.eu>
> Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@...hat.com>
> ---
>   arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/32/pgtable.h | 38 +++++++++++++++++---
>   1 file changed, 33 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/32/pgtable.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/32/pgtable.h
> index 75823f39e042..8107835b38c1 100644
> --- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/32/pgtable.h
> +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/32/pgtable.h
> @@ -42,6 +42,9 @@
>   #define _PMD_PRESENT_MASK (PAGE_MASK)
>   #define _PMD_BAD	(~PAGE_MASK)
>   
> +/* We borrow the _PAGE_USER bit to store the exclusive marker in swap PTEs. */
> +#define _PAGE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE	_PAGE_USER
> +
>   /* And here we include common definitions */
>   
>   #define _PAGE_KERNEL_RO		0
> @@ -363,17 +366,42 @@ static inline void __ptep_set_access_flags(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
>   #define pmd_page(pmd)		pfn_to_page(pmd_pfn(pmd))
>   
>   /*
> - * Encode and decode a swap entry.
> - * Note that the bits we use in a PTE for representing a swap entry
> - * must not include the _PAGE_PRESENT bit or the _PAGE_HASHPTE bit (if used).
> - *   -- paulus
> + * Encode/decode swap entries and swap PTEs. Swap PTEs are all PTEs that
> + * are !pte_none() && !pte_present().
> + *
> + * Format of swap PTEs (32bit PTEs):
> + *
> + *                         1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3
> + *   0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
> + *   E H P <- type --> <----------------- offset ------------------>

That's in reversed order. _PAGE_HASHPTE is bit 30 and should be on the 
right hand side. Etc ...

Some exemple in arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/32/pte-40x.h or 
arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/32/pte-85xx.h

> + *
> + *   E is the exclusive marker that is not stored in swap entries.
> + *   _PAGE_PRESENT (P) and __PAGE_HASHPTE (H) must be 0.
> + *
> + * For 64bit PTEs, the offset is extended by 32bit.
>    */
>   #define __swp_type(entry)		((entry).val & 0x1f)
>   #define __swp_offset(entry)		((entry).val >> 5)
> -#define __swp_entry(type, offset)	((swp_entry_t) { (type) | ((offset) << 5) })
> +#define __swp_entry(type, offset)	((swp_entry_t) { ((type) & 0x1f) | ((offset) << 5) })
>   #define __pte_to_swp_entry(pte)		((swp_entry_t) { pte_val(pte) >> 3 })
>   #define __swp_entry_to_pte(x)		((pte_t) { (x).val << 3 })
>   
> +#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE
> +static inline int pte_swp_exclusive(pte_t pte)
> +{
> +	return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE;
> +}
> +
> +static inline pte_t pte_swp_mkexclusive(pte_t pte)
> +{
> +	return __pte(pte_val(pte) | _PAGE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE);
> +}
> +
> +static inline pte_t pte_swp_clear_exclusive(pte_t pte)
> +{
> +	return __pte(pte_val(pte) & ~_PAGE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE);
> +}
> +
>   /* Generic accessors to PTE bits */
>   static inline int pte_write(pte_t pte)		{ return !!(pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_RW);}
>   static inline int pte_read(pte_t pte)		{ return 1; }

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