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Message-ID: <Y5nEgDOXFNDPf8/Y@pendragon.ideasonboard.com>
Date: Wed, 14 Dec 2022 14:41:36 +0200
From: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@...asonboard.com>
To: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@...omium.org>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@...nel.org>,
Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@...omium.org>,
Max Staudt <mstaudt@...gle.com>, linux-media@...r.kernel.org,
linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, Yunke Cao <yunkec@...omium.org>,
stable@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3] media: uvcvideo: Fix race condition with usb_kill_urb
Hi Ricardo,
Thank you for the patch.
On Wed, Dec 14, 2022 at 12:18:52PM +0100, Ricardo Ribalda wrote:
> usb_kill_urb warranties that all the handlers are finished when it
> returns, but does not protect against threads that might be handling
> asynchronously the urb.
>
> For UVC, the function uvc_ctrl_status_event_async() takes care of
> control changes asynchronously.
>
> If the code is executed in the following order:
>
> CPU 0 CPU 1
> ===== =====
> uvc_status_complete()
> uvc_status_stop()
> uvc_ctrl_status_event_work()
> uvc_status_start() -> FAIL
> Then uvc_status_start will keep failing and this error will be shown:
>
> <4>[ 5.540139] URB 0000000000000000 submitted while active
> drivers/usb/core/urb.c:378 usb_submit_urb+0x4c3/0x528
>
> Let's improve the current situation, by not re-submiting the urb if
> we are stopping the status event. Also process the queued work
> (if any) during stop.
>
> CPU 0 CPU 1
> ===== =====
> uvc_status_complete()
> uvc_status_stop()
> uvc_status_start()
> uvc_ctrl_status_event_work() -> FAIL
>
> Hopefully, with the usb layer protection this should be enough to cover
> all the cases.
>
> Cc: stable@...r.kernel.org
> Fixes: e5225c820c05 ("media: uvcvideo: Send a control event when a Control Change interrupt arrives")
> Reviewed-by: Yunke Cao <yunkec@...omium.org>
> Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@...omium.org>
> ---
> uvc: Fix race condition on uvc
>
> Make sure that all the async work is finished when we stop the status urb.
>
> To: Yunke Cao <yunkec@...omium.org>
> To: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@...omium.org>
> To: Max Staudt <mstaudt@...gle.com>
> To: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@...asonboard.com>
> To: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@...nel.org>
> Cc: linux-media@...r.kernel.org
> Cc: linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
> ---
> Changes in v3:
> - Remove the patch for dev->status, makes more sense in another series, and makes
> the zero day less nervous.
> - Update reviewed-by (thanks Yunke!).
> - Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221212-uvc-race-v2-0-54496cc3b8ab@chromium.org
>
> Changes in v2:
> - Add a patch for not kalloc dev->status
> - Redo the logic mechanism, so it also works with suspend (Thanks Yunke!)
> - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221212-uvc-race-v1-0-c52e1783c31d@chromium.org
> ---
> drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_ctrl.c | 3 +++
> drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_status.c | 6 ++++++
> drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvcvideo.h | 1 +
> 3 files changed, 10 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_ctrl.c b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_ctrl.c
> index c95a2229f4fa..5160facc8e20 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_ctrl.c
> +++ b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_ctrl.c
> @@ -1442,6 +1442,9 @@ static void uvc_ctrl_status_event_work(struct work_struct *work)
>
> uvc_ctrl_status_event(w->chain, w->ctrl, w->data);
>
> + if (dev->flush_status)
> + return;
> +
> /* Resubmit the URB. */
> w->urb->interval = dev->int_ep->desc.bInterval;
> ret = usb_submit_urb(w->urb, GFP_KERNEL);
> diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_status.c b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_status.c
> index 7518ffce22ed..09a5802dc974 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_status.c
> +++ b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_status.c
> @@ -304,10 +304,16 @@ int uvc_status_start(struct uvc_device *dev, gfp_t flags)
> if (dev->int_urb == NULL)
> return 0;
>
> + dev->flush_status = false;
> return usb_submit_urb(dev->int_urb, flags);
> }
>
> void uvc_status_stop(struct uvc_device *dev)
> {
> + struct uvc_ctrl_work *w = &dev->async_ctrl;
> +
> + dev->flush_status = true;
> usb_kill_urb(dev->int_urb);
Isn't this still racy ?
CPU0 CPU1
==== ====
uvc_status_stop() uvc_ctrl_status_event_work()
{ {
if (dev->flush_status)
return;
dev->flush_status = true;
usb_kill_urb(dev->int_urb);
/* Resubmit the URB. */
w->urb->interval = dev->int_ep->desc.bInterval;
ret = usb_submit_urb(w->urb, GFP_KERNEL);
}
if (cancel_work_sync(&w->work))
uvc_ctrl_status_event(w->chain, w->ctrl, w->data);
}
uvc_status_start() will then return an error, right ?
> + if (cancel_work_sync(&w->work))
> + uvc_ctrl_status_event(w->chain, w->ctrl, w->data);
> }
> diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvcvideo.h b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvcvideo.h
> index df93db259312..6a9b72d6789e 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvcvideo.h
> +++ b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvcvideo.h
> @@ -560,6 +560,7 @@ struct uvc_device {
> struct usb_host_endpoint *int_ep;
> struct urb *int_urb;
> u8 *status;
> + bool flush_status;
> struct input_dev *input;
> char input_phys[64];
>
>
> ---
> base-commit: 0ec5a38bf8499f403f81cb81a0e3a60887d1993c
> change-id: 20221212-uvc-race-09276ea68bf8
--
Regards,
Laurent Pinchart
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