linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH RFC 1/8] perf/core: Add *group_leader to perf_event_create_kernel

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Date:   Thu, 15 Dec 2022 21:36:19 +0800
From:   Like Xu <like.xu.linux@...il.com>
To:     Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@....com>,
        Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>
Cc:     Sean Christopherson <seanjc@...gle.com>,
        Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@...hat.com>,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, kvm@...r.kernel.org,
        Marc Zyngier <maz@...nel.org>,
        Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@...el.com>, kvmarm@...ts.linux.dev,
        linux-perf-users@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH RFC 1/8] perf/core: Add *group_leader to
 perf_event_create_kernel_counter()

On 14/12/2022 11:52 am, Ravi Bangoria wrote:
>> diff --git a/kernel/events/core.c b/kernel/events/core.c
>> index 7f04f995c975..f671b1a9a691 100644
>> --- a/kernel/events/core.c
>> +++ b/kernel/events/core.c
>> @@ -12674,12 +12674,14 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE5(perf_event_open,
>>    * @attr: attributes of the counter to create
>>    * @cpu: cpu in which the counter is bound
>>    * @task: task to profile (NULL for percpu)
>> + * @group_leader: event group leader
>>    * @overflow_handler: callback to trigger when we hit the event
>>    * @context: context data could be used in overflow_handler callback
>>    */
>>   struct perf_event *
>>   perf_event_create_kernel_counter(struct perf_event_attr *attr, int cpu,
>>   				 struct task_struct *task,
>> +				 struct perf_event *group_leader,
>>   				 perf_overflow_handler_t overflow_handler,
>>   				 void *context)
>>   {
>> @@ -12694,7 +12696,7 @@ perf_event_create_kernel_counter(struct perf_event_attr *attr, int cpu,
>>   	if (attr->aux_output)
>>   		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
>>   
>> -	event = perf_event_alloc(attr, cpu, task, NULL, NULL,
>> +	event = perf_event_alloc(attr, cpu, task, group_leader, NULL,
>>   				 overflow_handler, context, -1);
> 
> Grouping involves lot of complexities. Setting group_leader won't be sufficient.
> Please see perf_event_open() syscall code for more detail.
> 
> Thanks,
> Ravi

This is the main reason why the RFC tag is added. More detailed professional 
reviews is encouraged.

AFAI, there does exist a number of code gaps here to support grouped events in 
the kernel,
but there are also opportunities, as there may be other new use cases bringing 
innovation.

I have to confirm this idea with maintainers first, the alternative is to create 
yet another special
perf_event similar to PMC_IDX_FIXED_VLBR, which schedules perf_metrics MSR for 
KVM stuff.

PeterZ, any input ?