linux-kernel - [PATCH v2 6/6] x86/microcode/intel: Print when early microcode loading fails

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Date:   Tue, 27 Dec 2022 11:23:40 -0800
From:   Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@...el.com>
To:     Borislav Petkov <bp@...en8.de>,
        Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>
Cc:     X86-kernel <x86@...nel.org>,
        LKML Mailing List <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@...el.com>,
        Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@...el.com>,
        Tony Luck <tony.luck@...el.com>,
        Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@...el.com>,
        Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@...el.com>,
        Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@....com>
Subject: [PATCH v2 6/6] x86/microcode/intel: Print when early microcode loading fails

Currently when early microcode loading fails there is no way for the
user to know that the update failed.

Store the failed status and pass it to print_ucode_info() so that early
loading failures are captured in dmesg.

Signed-off-by: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@...el.com>
Cc: LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Cc: x86 <x86@...nel.org>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@...el.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@...el.com>
Cc: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@...el.com>
Cc: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@...el.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@....com>
---
Changes since last post.

Thomas: Fix commit log as suggested.
---
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/intel.c | 28 +++++++++++++++------------
 1 file changed, 16 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/intel.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/intel.c
index f24300830ed7..0cdff9ed2a4e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/intel.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/intel.c
@@ -310,11 +310,11 @@ static bool load_builtin_intel_microcode(struct cpio_data *cp)
 /*
  * Print ucode update info.
  */
-static void print_ucode_info(int old_rev, int new_rev, unsigned int date)
+static void print_ucode_info(bool failed, int old_rev, int new_rev, unsigned int date)
 {
-	pr_info_once("early update: 0x%x -> 0x%x, date = %04x-%02x-%02x\n",
+	pr_info_once("early update: 0x%x -> 0x%x, date = %04x-%02x-%02x %s\n",
 		     old_rev, new_rev, date & 0xffff, date >> 24,
-		     (date >> 16) & 0xff);
+		     (date >> 16) & 0xff, failed ? "FAILED" : "");
 }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
@@ -322,6 +322,7 @@ static void print_ucode_info(int old_rev, int new_rev, unsigned int date)
 static int delay_ucode_info;
 static int current_mc_date;
 static int early_old_rev;
+static bool early_failed;
 
 /*
  * Print early updated ucode info after printk works. This is delayed info dump.
@@ -332,7 +333,7 @@ void show_ucode_info_early(void)
 
 	if (delay_ucode_info) {
 		intel_cpu_collect_info(&uci);
-		print_ucode_info(early_old_rev, uci.cpu_sig.rev, current_mc_date);
+		print_ucode_info(early_failed, early_old_rev, uci.cpu_sig.rev, current_mc_date);
 		delay_ucode_info = 0;
 	}
 }
@@ -341,26 +342,28 @@ void show_ucode_info_early(void)
  * At this point, we can not call printk() yet. Delay printing microcode info in
  * show_ucode_info_early() until printk() works.
  */
-static void print_ucode(int old_rev, int new_rev, int date)
+static void print_ucode(bool failed, int old_rev, int new_rev, int date)
 {
-	struct microcode_intel *mc;
 	int *delay_ucode_info_p;
 	int *current_mc_date_p;
 	int *early_old_rev_p;
+	bool *early_failed_p;
 
 	delay_ucode_info_p = (int *)__pa_nodebug(&delay_ucode_info);
 	current_mc_date_p = (int *)__pa_nodebug(&current_mc_date);
 	early_old_rev_p = (int *)__pa_nodebug(&early_old_rev);
+	early_failed_p = (bool *)__pa_nodebug(&early_failed);
 
 	*delay_ucode_info_p = 1;
 	*current_mc_date_p = date;
 	*early_old_rev_p = old_rev;
+	*early_failed_p = failed;
 }
 #else
 
-static inline void print_ucode(int old_rev, int new_rev, int date)
+static inline void print_ucode(bool failed, int old_rev, int new_rev, int date)
 {
-	print_ucode_info(old_rev, new_rev, date);
+	print_ucode_info(failed, old_rev, new_rev, date);
 }
 #endif
 
@@ -368,6 +371,7 @@ static int apply_microcode_early(struct ucode_cpu_info *uci, bool early)
 {
 	struct microcode_intel *mc;
 	u32 rev, old_rev;
+	int retval = 0;
 
 	mc = uci->mc;
 	if (!mc)
@@ -396,16 +400,16 @@ static int apply_microcode_early(struct ucode_cpu_info *uci, bool early)
 	old_rev = rev;
 	rev = intel_get_microcode_revision();
 	if (rev != mc->hdr.rev)
-		return -1;
+		retval = -1;
 
 	uci->cpu_sig.rev = rev;
 
 	if (early)
-		print_ucode(old_rev, uci->cpu_sig.rev, mc->hdr.date);
+		print_ucode(retval, old_rev, mc->hdr.rev, mc->hdr.date);
 	else
-		print_ucode_info(old_rev, uci->cpu_sig.rev, mc->hdr.date);
+		print_ucode_info(retval, old_rev, uci->cpu_sig.rev, mc->hdr.date);
 
-	return 0;
+	return retval;
 }
 
 int __init save_microcode_in_initrd_intel(void)
-- 
2.34.1