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Date:   Sat, 31 Dec 2022 18:23:06 +0900
From:   Yoochan Lee <yoochan1026@...il.com>
To:     kernel test robot <lkp@...el.com>
Cc:     matt.hsiao@....com, oe-kbuild-all@...ts.linux.dev, arnd@...db.de,
        gregkh@...uxfoundation.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH] misc: hpilo: Fix use-after-free in ilo_open

I missed the error in my patches.

Here is fixed version of patches.

>From 8e0501f6c9dd3925cacbb5fdc74548daf276fb04 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Yoochan Lee <yoochan1026@...il.com>
Date: Sat, 31 Dec 2022 18:22:23 +0900
Subject: [PATCH 2/2] fix error in previous patches

---
 drivers/misc/hpilo.c | 68 ++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------------
 drivers/misc/hpilo.h |  1 +
 2 files changed, 38 insertions(+), 31 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/misc/hpilo.c b/drivers/misc/hpilo.c
index b4a99676a642..d6691cbedb25 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/hpilo.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/hpilo.c
@@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ static const struct pci_device_id ilo_blacklist[] = {
  {}
 };

+static void ilo_delete(struct kref *kref);
 static inline int get_entry_id(int entry)
 {
  return (entry & ENTRY_MASK_DESCRIPTOR) >> ENTRY_BITPOS_DESCRIPTOR;
@@ -532,34 +533,6 @@ static __poll_t ilo_poll(struct file *fp, poll_table *wait)
  return 0;
 }

-static void ilo_delete(struct kref *kref)
-{
- struct ilo_hwinfo *ilo_hw = container_of(kref, struct ilo_hwinfo, refcnt);
-
- clear_device(ilo_hw);
-
- minor = MINOR(ilo_hw->cdev.dev);
- for (i = minor; i < minor + max_ccb; i++)
- device_destroy(ilo_class, MKDEV(ilo_major, i));
-
- cdev_del(&ilo_hw->cdev);
- ilo_disable_interrupts(ilo_hw);
- free_irq(pdev->irq, ilo_hw);
- ilo_unmap_device(pdev, ilo_hw);
- pci_release_regions(pdev);
- /*
- * pci_disable_device(pdev) used to be here. But this PCI device has
- * two functions with interrupt lines connected to a single pin. The
- * other one is a USB host controller. So when we disable the PIN here
- * e.g. by rmmod hpilo, the controller stops working. It is because
- * the interrupt link is disabled in ACPI since it is not refcounted
- * yet. See acpi_pci_link_free_irq called from acpi_pci_irq_disable.
- */
- kfree(ilo_hw);
- ilo_hwdev[(minor / max_ccb)] = 0;
-
-}
-
 static int ilo_close(struct inode *ip, struct file *fp)
 {
  int slot;
@@ -719,6 +692,39 @@ static void ilo_unmap_device(struct pci_dev
*pdev, struct ilo_hwinfo *hw)
  pci_iounmap(pdev, hw->mmio_vaddr);
 }

+static void ilo_delete(struct kref *kref)
+{
+ int i, minor;
+ struct ilo_hwinfo *ilo_hw = container_of(kref, struct ilo_hwinfo, refcnt);
+ struct pci_dev *pdev = ilo_hw->pdev;
+
+ if(!ilo_hw)
+ return;
+
+ clear_device(ilo_hw);
+
+ minor = MINOR(ilo_hw->cdev.dev);
+ for (i = minor; i < minor + max_ccb; i++)
+ device_destroy(ilo_class, MKDEV(ilo_major, i));
+
+ cdev_del(&ilo_hw->cdev);
+ ilo_disable_interrupts(ilo_hw);
+ free_irq(pdev->irq, ilo_hw);
+ ilo_unmap_device(pdev, ilo_hw);
+ pci_release_regions(pdev);
+ /*
+ * pci_disable_device(pdev) used to be here. But this PCI device has
+ * two functions with interrupt lines connected to a single pin. The
+ * other one is a USB host controller. So when we disable the PIN here
+ * e.g. by rmmod hpilo, the controller stops working. It is because
+ * the interrupt link is disabled in ACPI since it is not refcounted
+ * yet. See acpi_pci_link_free_irq called from acpi_pci_irq_disable.
+ */
+ kfree(ilo_hw);
+ ilo_hwdev[(minor / max_ccb)] = 0;
+
+}
+
 static int ilo_map_device(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct ilo_hwinfo *hw)
 {
  int bar;
@@ -772,13 +778,12 @@ static int ilo_map_device(struct pci_dev *pdev,
struct ilo_hwinfo *hw)

 static void ilo_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 {
- int i, minor;
  struct ilo_hwinfo *ilo_hw = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);

  if (!ilo_hw)
  return;

- kref_put(&hw->refcnt, ilo_delete);
+ kref_put(&ilo_hw->refcnt, ilo_delete);
 }

 static int ilo_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
@@ -820,7 +825,8 @@ static int ilo_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
  spin_lock_init(&ilo_hw->alloc_lock);
  spin_lock_init(&ilo_hw->fifo_lock);
  spin_lock_init(&ilo_hw->open_lock);
- kref_init(&iol_hw->refcnt);
+ kref_init(&ilo_hw->refcnt);
+ ilo_hw->pdev = pdev;

  error = pci_enable_device(pdev);
  if (error)
diff --git a/drivers/misc/hpilo.h b/drivers/misc/hpilo.h
index ebc677eb45ae..f8a857fb93eb 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/hpilo.h
+++ b/drivers/misc/hpilo.h
@@ -62,6 +62,7 @@ struct ilo_hwinfo {
  spinlock_t fifo_lock;

  struct cdev cdev;
+ struct pci_dev *pdev;
  struct kref refcnt;
 };

--
2.39.0

2022년 12월 31일 (토) 오후 5:56, Yoochan Lee <yoochan1026@...il.com>님이 작성:
>
> Hi, there is some typos in my patch.
>
> Therefore, here are additional patches.
>
> diff --git a/drivers/misc/hpilo.c b/drivers/misc/hpilo.c
> index b4a99676a642..ea5bfbb231bd 100644
> --- a/drivers/misc/hpilo.c
> +++ b/drivers/misc/hpilo.c
> @@ -778,7 +778,7 @@ static void ilo_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev)
>         if (!ilo_hw)
>                 return;
>
> -       kref_put(&hw->refcnt, ilo_delete);
> +       kref_put(&ilo_hw->refcnt, ilo_delete);
>  }
>
>  static int ilo_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
> @@ -820,7 +820,7 @@ static int ilo_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
>         spin_lock_init(&ilo_hw->alloc_lock);
>         spin_lock_init(&ilo_hw->fifo_lock);
>         spin_lock_init(&ilo_hw->open_lock);
> -       kref_init(&iol_hw->refcnt);
> +       kref_init(&ilo_hw->refcnt);
>
>         error = pci_enable_device(pdev);
>         if (error)
>
> Sincerely,
> Yoocahn
>
>
> 2022년 12월 31일 (토) 오후 5:51, kernel test robot <lkp@...el.com>님이 작성:
> >
> > Hi Yoochan,
> >
> > Thank you for the patch! Perhaps something to improve:
> >
> > [auto build test WARNING on char-misc/char-misc-testing]
> > [also build test WARNING on char-misc/char-misc-next char-misc/char-misc-linus soc/for-next linus/master v6.2-rc1 next-20221226]
> > [If your patch is applied to the wrong git tree, kindly drop us a note.
> > And when submitting patch, we suggest to use '--base' as documented in
> > https://git-scm.com/docs/git-format-patch#_base_tree_information]
> >
> > url:    https://github.com/intel-lab-lkp/linux/commits/Yoochan-Lee/misc-hpilo-Fix-use-after-free-in-ilo_open/20221231-135458
> > patch link:    https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221231055310.2040648-1-yoochan1026%40gmail.com
> > patch subject: [PATCH] misc: hpilo: Fix use-after-free in ilo_open
> > config: x86_64-rhel-8.3-bpf
> > compiler: gcc-11 (Debian 11.3.0-8) 11.3.0
> > reproduce (this is a W=1 build):
> >         # https://github.com/intel-lab-lkp/linux/commit/aca13e7e71e5c2b68742270a834fd67929850ef9
> >         git remote add linux-review https://github.com/intel-lab-lkp/linux
> >         git fetch --no-tags linux-review Yoochan-Lee/misc-hpilo-Fix-use-after-free-in-ilo_open/20221231-135458
> >         git checkout aca13e7e71e5c2b68742270a834fd67929850ef9
> >         # save the config file
> >         mkdir build_dir && cp config build_dir/.config
> >         make W=1 O=build_dir ARCH=x86_64 olddefconfig
> >         make W=1 O=build_dir ARCH=x86_64 SHELL=/bin/bash drivers/misc/
> >
> > If you fix the issue, kindly add following tag where applicable
> > | Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@...el.com>
> >
> > All warnings (new ones prefixed by >>):
> >
> >    drivers/misc/hpilo.c: In function 'ilo_delete':
> >    drivers/misc/hpilo.c:541:9: error: 'minor' undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean 'iminor'?
> >      541 |         minor = MINOR(ilo_hw->cdev.dev);
> >          |         ^~~~~
> >          |         iminor
> >    drivers/misc/hpilo.c:541:9: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in
> >    drivers/misc/hpilo.c:542:14: error: 'i' undeclared (first use in this function)
> >      542 |         for (i = minor; i < minor + max_ccb; i++)
> >          |              ^
> >    drivers/misc/hpilo.c:547:18: error: 'pdev' undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean 'cdev'?
> >      547 |         free_irq(pdev->irq, ilo_hw);
> >          |                  ^~~~
> >          |                  cdev
> >    drivers/misc/hpilo.c:548:9: error: implicit declaration of function 'ilo_unmap_device' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
> >      548 |         ilo_unmap_device(pdev, ilo_hw);
> >          |         ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> >    drivers/misc/hpilo.c: At top level:
> >    drivers/misc/hpilo.c:715:13: warning: conflicting types for 'ilo_unmap_device'; have 'void(struct pci_dev *, struct ilo_hwinfo *)'
> >      715 | static void ilo_unmap_device(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct ilo_hwinfo *hw)
> >          |             ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> >    drivers/misc/hpilo.c:715:13: error: static declaration of 'ilo_unmap_device' follows non-static declaration
> >    drivers/misc/hpilo.c:548:9: note: previous implicit declaration of 'ilo_unmap_device' with type 'void(struct pci_dev *, struct ilo_hwinfo *)'
> >      548 |         ilo_unmap_device(pdev, ilo_hw);
> >          |         ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> >    drivers/misc/hpilo.c: In function 'ilo_remove':
> >    drivers/misc/hpilo.c:781:19: error: 'hw' undeclared (first use in this function)
> >      781 |         kref_put(&hw->refcnt, ilo_delete);
> >          |                   ^~
> > >> drivers/misc/hpilo.c:775:16: warning: unused variable 'minor' [-Wunused-variable]
> >      775 |         int i, minor;
> >          |                ^~~~~
> > >> drivers/misc/hpilo.c:775:13: warning: unused variable 'i' [-Wunused-variable]
> >      775 |         int i, minor;
> >          |             ^
> >    drivers/misc/hpilo.c: In function 'ilo_probe':
> >    drivers/misc/hpilo.c:823:20: error: 'iol_hw' undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean 'ilo_hw'?
> >      823 |         kref_init(&iol_hw->refcnt);
> >          |                    ^~~~~~
> >          |                    ilo_hw
> >    cc1: some warnings being treated as errors
> >
> >
> > vim +/minor +775 drivers/misc/hpilo.c
> >
> > 9f7048412163d8 David Altobelli 2009-08-17  714
> > 89bcb05d9bbf8b David Altobelli 2008-07-02 @715  static void ilo_unmap_device(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct ilo_hwinfo *hw)
> > 89bcb05d9bbf8b David Altobelli 2008-07-02  716  {
> > 89bcb05d9bbf8b David Altobelli 2008-07-02  717          pci_iounmap(pdev, hw->db_vaddr);
> > 89bcb05d9bbf8b David Altobelli 2008-07-02  718          pci_iounmap(pdev, hw->ram_vaddr);
> > 89bcb05d9bbf8b David Altobelli 2008-07-02  719          pci_iounmap(pdev, hw->mmio_vaddr);
> > 89bcb05d9bbf8b David Altobelli 2008-07-02  720  }
> > 89bcb05d9bbf8b David Altobelli 2008-07-02  721
> > 80c8ae28926652 Bill Pemberton  2012-11-19  722  static int ilo_map_device(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct ilo_hwinfo *hw)
> > 89bcb05d9bbf8b David Altobelli 2008-07-02  723  {
> > c9fef1cc3dd367 Rusk, Mark      2016-09-19  724          int bar;
> > c9fef1cc3dd367 Rusk, Mark      2016-09-19  725          unsigned long off;
> > 23d51b81815127 Matt Hsiao      2021-05-31  726          u8 pci_rev_id;
> > 23d51b81815127 Matt Hsiao      2021-05-31  727          int rc;
> > 89bcb05d9bbf8b David Altobelli 2008-07-02  728
> > 89bcb05d9bbf8b David Altobelli 2008-07-02  729          /* map the memory mapped i/o registers */
> > 89bcb05d9bbf8b David Altobelli 2008-07-02  730          hw->mmio_vaddr = pci_iomap(pdev, 1, 0);
> > 89bcb05d9bbf8b David Altobelli 2008-07-02  731          if (hw->mmio_vaddr == NULL) {
> > 89bcb05d9bbf8b David Altobelli 2008-07-02  732                  dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Error mapping mmio\n");
> > 89bcb05d9bbf8b David Altobelli 2008-07-02  733                  goto out;
> > 89bcb05d9bbf8b David Altobelli 2008-07-02  734          }
> > 89bcb05d9bbf8b David Altobelli 2008-07-02  735
> > 89bcb05d9bbf8b David Altobelli 2008-07-02  736          /* map the adapter shared memory region */
> > 23d51b81815127 Matt Hsiao      2021-05-31  737          rc = pci_read_config_byte(pdev, PCI_REVISION_ID, &pci_rev_id);
> > 23d51b81815127 Matt Hsiao      2021-05-31  738          if (rc != 0) {
> > 23d51b81815127 Matt Hsiao      2021-05-31  739                  dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Error reading PCI rev id: %d\n", rc);
> > 23d51b81815127 Matt Hsiao      2021-05-31  740                  goto out;
> > 23d51b81815127 Matt Hsiao      2021-05-31  741          }
> > 23d51b81815127 Matt Hsiao      2021-05-31  742
> > 23d51b81815127 Matt Hsiao      2021-05-31  743          if (pci_rev_id >= PCI_REV_ID_NECHES) {
> > c9fef1cc3dd367 Rusk, Mark      2016-09-19  744                  bar = 5;
> > c9fef1cc3dd367 Rusk, Mark      2016-09-19  745                  /* Last 8k is reserved for CCBs */
> > c9fef1cc3dd367 Rusk, Mark      2016-09-19  746                  off = pci_resource_len(pdev, bar) - 0x2000;
> > c9fef1cc3dd367 Rusk, Mark      2016-09-19  747          } else {
> > c9fef1cc3dd367 Rusk, Mark      2016-09-19  748                  bar = 2;
> > c9fef1cc3dd367 Rusk, Mark      2016-09-19  749                  off = 0;
> > c9fef1cc3dd367 Rusk, Mark      2016-09-19  750          }
> > c9fef1cc3dd367 Rusk, Mark      2016-09-19  751          hw->ram_vaddr = pci_iomap_range(pdev, bar, off, max_ccb * ILOHW_CCB_SZ);
> > 89bcb05d9bbf8b David Altobelli 2008-07-02  752          if (hw->ram_vaddr == NULL) {
> > 89bcb05d9bbf8b David Altobelli 2008-07-02  753                  dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Error mapping shared mem\n");
> > 89bcb05d9bbf8b David Altobelli 2008-07-02  754                  goto mmio_free;
> > 89bcb05d9bbf8b David Altobelli 2008-07-02  755          }
> > 89bcb05d9bbf8b David Altobelli 2008-07-02  756
> > 89bcb05d9bbf8b David Altobelli 2008-07-02  757          /* map the doorbell aperture */
> > 98dcd59dd063dd Camuso, Tony    2012-06-10  758          hw->db_vaddr = pci_iomap(pdev, 3, max_ccb * ONE_DB_SIZE);
> > 89bcb05d9bbf8b David Altobelli 2008-07-02  759          if (hw->db_vaddr == NULL) {
> > 89bcb05d9bbf8b David Altobelli 2008-07-02  760                  dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Error mapping doorbell\n");
> > 89bcb05d9bbf8b David Altobelli 2008-07-02  761                  goto ram_free;
> > 89bcb05d9bbf8b David Altobelli 2008-07-02  762          }
> > 89bcb05d9bbf8b David Altobelli 2008-07-02  763
> > 89bcb05d9bbf8b David Altobelli 2008-07-02  764          return 0;
> > 89bcb05d9bbf8b David Altobelli 2008-07-02  765  ram_free:
> > 89bcb05d9bbf8b David Altobelli 2008-07-02  766          pci_iounmap(pdev, hw->ram_vaddr);
> > 89bcb05d9bbf8b David Altobelli 2008-07-02  767  mmio_free:
> > 89bcb05d9bbf8b David Altobelli 2008-07-02  768          pci_iounmap(pdev, hw->mmio_vaddr);
> > 89bcb05d9bbf8b David Altobelli 2008-07-02  769  out:
> > c9fef1cc3dd367 Rusk, Mark      2016-09-19  770          return -ENOMEM;
> > 89bcb05d9bbf8b David Altobelli 2008-07-02  771  }
> > 89bcb05d9bbf8b David Altobelli 2008-07-02  772
> > 89bcb05d9bbf8b David Altobelli 2008-07-02  773  static void ilo_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev)
> > 89bcb05d9bbf8b David Altobelli 2008-07-02  774  {
> > 89bcb05d9bbf8b David Altobelli 2008-07-02 @775          int i, minor;
> > 89bcb05d9bbf8b David Altobelli 2008-07-02  776          struct ilo_hwinfo *ilo_hw = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
> > 89bcb05d9bbf8b David Altobelli 2008-07-02  777
> > ebf1b764aa5cb3 Mark Rusk       2012-11-06  778          if (!ilo_hw)
> > ebf1b764aa5cb3 Mark Rusk       2012-11-06  779                  return;
> > ebf1b764aa5cb3 Mark Rusk       2012-11-06  780
> > aca13e7e71e5c2 Yoochan Lee     2022-12-31 @781          kref_put(&hw->refcnt, ilo_delete);
> > 89bcb05d9bbf8b David Altobelli 2008-07-02  782  }
> > 89bcb05d9bbf8b David Altobelli 2008-07-02  783
> >
> > --
> > 0-DAY CI Kernel Test Service
> > https://01.org/lkp

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