linux-kernel - [PATCH v2] KVM: s390: interrupt: use READ

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Date:   Mon,  9 Jan 2023 15:54:56 +0100
From:   Heiko Carstens <hca@...ux.ibm.com>
To:     Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@...ux.ibm.com>,
        Janosch Frank <frankja@...ux.ibm.com>,
        Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@...ux.ibm.com>
Cc:     David Hildenbrand <david@...hat.com>, kvm@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-s390@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH v2] KVM: s390: interrupt: use READ_ONCE() before cmpxchg()

Use READ_ONCE() before cmpxchg() to prevent that the compiler generates
code that fetches the to be compared old value several times from memory.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@...ux.ibm.com>
---

v2: make it compile

arch/s390/kvm/interrupt.c | 12 ++++++++----
 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/s390/kvm/interrupt.c b/arch/s390/kvm/interrupt.c
index 1dae78deddf2..ab26aa53ee37 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kvm/interrupt.c
+++ b/arch/s390/kvm/interrupt.c
@@ -83,8 +83,9 @@ static int sca_inject_ext_call(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int src_id)
 		struct esca_block *sca = vcpu->kvm->arch.sca;
 		union esca_sigp_ctrl *sigp_ctrl =
 			&(sca->cpu[vcpu->vcpu_id].sigp_ctrl);
-		union esca_sigp_ctrl new_val = {0}, old_val = *sigp_ctrl;
+		union esca_sigp_ctrl new_val = {0}, old_val;
 
+		old_val = READ_ONCE(*sigp_ctrl);
 		new_val.scn = src_id;
 		new_val.c = 1;
 		old_val.c = 0;
@@ -95,8 +96,9 @@ static int sca_inject_ext_call(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int src_id)
 		struct bsca_block *sca = vcpu->kvm->arch.sca;
 		union bsca_sigp_ctrl *sigp_ctrl =
 			&(sca->cpu[vcpu->vcpu_id].sigp_ctrl);
-		union bsca_sigp_ctrl new_val = {0}, old_val = *sigp_ctrl;
+		union bsca_sigp_ctrl new_val = {0}, old_val;
 
+		old_val = READ_ONCE(*sigp_ctrl);
 		new_val.scn = src_id;
 		new_val.c = 1;
 		old_val.c = 0;
@@ -126,16 +128,18 @@ static void sca_clear_ext_call(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 		struct esca_block *sca = vcpu->kvm->arch.sca;
 		union esca_sigp_ctrl *sigp_ctrl =
 			&(sca->cpu[vcpu->vcpu_id].sigp_ctrl);
-		union esca_sigp_ctrl old = *sigp_ctrl;
+		union esca_sigp_ctrl old;
 
+		old = READ_ONCE(*sigp_ctrl);
 		expect = old.value;
 		rc = cmpxchg(&sigp_ctrl->value, old.value, 0);
 	} else {
 		struct bsca_block *sca = vcpu->kvm->arch.sca;
 		union bsca_sigp_ctrl *sigp_ctrl =
 			&(sca->cpu[vcpu->vcpu_id].sigp_ctrl);
-		union bsca_sigp_ctrl old = *sigp_ctrl;
+		union bsca_sigp_ctrl old;
 
+		old = READ_ONCE(*sigp_ctrl);
 		expect = old.value;
 		rc = cmpxchg(&sigp_ctrl->value, old.value, 0);
 	}
-- 
2.34.1