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Message-Id: <16736892243116@kroah.com>
Date:   Sat, 14 Jan 2023 10:40:24 +0100
From:   Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>
To:     linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, akpm@...ux-foundation.org,
        torvalds@...ux-foundation.org, stable@...r.kernel.org
Cc:     lwn@....net, jslaby@...e.cz,
        Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>
Subject: Re: Linux 5.15.88

diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
index 6a9589c7b1bc..f7ff35b0cf6f 100644
--- a/Makefile
+++ b/Makefile
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 VERSION = 5
 PATCHLEVEL = 15
-SUBLEVEL = 87
+SUBLEVEL = 88
 EXTRAVERSION =
 NAME = Trick or Treat
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/mman.h b/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/mman.h
index 9e3c010c0f61..5f1f3eea5aa5 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/mman.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/mman.h
@@ -49,31 +49,30 @@
 #define MADV_DONTFORK	10		/* don't inherit across fork */
 #define MADV_DOFORK	11		/* do inherit across fork */
 
-#define MADV_COLD	20		/* deactivate these pages */
-#define MADV_PAGEOUT	21		/* reclaim these pages */
+#define MADV_MERGEABLE   12		/* KSM may merge identical pages */
+#define MADV_UNMERGEABLE 13		/* KSM may not merge identical pages */
 
-#define MADV_POPULATE_READ	22	/* populate (prefault) page tables readable */
-#define MADV_POPULATE_WRITE	23	/* populate (prefault) page tables writable */
+#define MADV_HUGEPAGE	14		/* Worth backing with hugepages */
+#define MADV_NOHUGEPAGE 15		/* Not worth backing with hugepages */
 
-#define MADV_MERGEABLE   65		/* KSM may merge identical pages */
-#define MADV_UNMERGEABLE 66		/* KSM may not merge identical pages */
+#define MADV_DONTDUMP   16		/* Explicity exclude from the core dump,
+					   overrides the coredump filter bits */
+#define MADV_DODUMP	17		/* Clear the MADV_NODUMP flag */
 
-#define MADV_HUGEPAGE	67		/* Worth backing with hugepages */
-#define MADV_NOHUGEPAGE	68		/* Not worth backing with hugepages */
+#define MADV_WIPEONFORK 18		/* Zero memory on fork, child only */
+#define MADV_KEEPONFORK 19		/* Undo MADV_WIPEONFORK */
 
-#define MADV_DONTDUMP   69		/* Explicity exclude from the core dump,
-					   overrides the coredump filter bits */
-#define MADV_DODUMP	70		/* Clear the MADV_NODUMP flag */
+#define MADV_COLD	20		/* deactivate these pages */
+#define MADV_PAGEOUT	21		/* reclaim these pages */
 
-#define MADV_WIPEONFORK 71		/* Zero memory on fork, child only */
-#define MADV_KEEPONFORK 72		/* Undo MADV_WIPEONFORK */
+#define MADV_POPULATE_READ	22	/* populate (prefault) page tables readable */
+#define MADV_POPULATE_WRITE	23	/* populate (prefault) page tables writable */
 
 #define MADV_HWPOISON     100		/* poison a page for testing */
 #define MADV_SOFT_OFFLINE 101		/* soft offline page for testing */
 
 /* compatibility flags */
 #define MAP_FILE	0
-#define MAP_VARIABLE	0
 
 #define PKEY_DISABLE_ACCESS	0x1
 #define PKEY_DISABLE_WRITE	0x2
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/sys_parisc.c b/arch/parisc/kernel/sys_parisc.c
index 5f12537318ab..31950882e272 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/sys_parisc.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/sys_parisc.c
@@ -463,3 +463,30 @@ asmlinkage long parisc_inotify_init1(int flags)
 	flags = FIX_O_NONBLOCK(flags);
 	return sys_inotify_init1(flags);
 }
+
+/*
+ * madvise() wrapper
+ *
+ * Up to kernel v6.1 parisc has different values than all other
+ * platforms for the MADV_xxx flags listed below.
+ * To keep binary compatibility with existing userspace programs
+ * translate the former values to the new values.
+ *
+ * XXX: Remove this wrapper in year 2025 (or later)
+ */
+
+asmlinkage notrace long parisc_madvise(unsigned long start, size_t len_in, int behavior)
+{
+	switch (behavior) {
+	case 65: behavior = MADV_MERGEABLE;	break;
+	case 66: behavior = MADV_UNMERGEABLE;	break;
+	case 67: behavior = MADV_HUGEPAGE;	break;
+	case 68: behavior = MADV_NOHUGEPAGE;	break;
+	case 69: behavior = MADV_DONTDUMP;	break;
+	case 70: behavior = MADV_DODUMP;	break;
+	case 71: behavior = MADV_WIPEONFORK;	break;
+	case 72: behavior = MADV_KEEPONFORK;	break;
+	}
+
+	return sys_madvise(start, len_in, behavior);
+}
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl b/arch/parisc/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl
index c23f4fa17005..50c759f11c25 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl
@@ -131,7 +131,7 @@
 116	common	sysinfo			sys_sysinfo			compat_sys_sysinfo
 117	common	shutdown		sys_shutdown
 118	common	fsync			sys_fsync
-119	common	madvise			sys_madvise
+119	common	madvise			parisc_madvise
 120	common	clone			sys_clone_wrapper
 121	common	setdomainname		sys_setdomainname
 122	common	sendfile		sys_sendfile			compat_sys_sendfile
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/xstate.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/xstate.h
index 109dfcc75299..d91df71f60fb 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/xstate.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/xstate.h
@@ -136,8 +136,8 @@ extern void __init update_regset_xstate_info(unsigned int size,
 
 void *get_xsave_addr(struct xregs_state *xsave, int xfeature_nr);
 int xfeature_size(int xfeature_nr);
-int copy_uabi_from_kernel_to_xstate(struct xregs_state *xsave, const void *kbuf);
-int copy_sigframe_from_user_to_xstate(struct xregs_state *xsave, const void __user *ubuf);
+int copy_uabi_from_kernel_to_xstate(struct xregs_state *xsave, const void *kbuf, u32 *pkru);
+int copy_sigframe_from_user_to_xstate(struct task_struct *tsk, const void __user *ubuf);
 
 void xsaves(struct xregs_state *xsave, u64 mask);
 void xrstors(struct xregs_state *xsave, u64 mask);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/regset.c b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/regset.c
index 125cbbe10fef..bd243ae57680 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/regset.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/regset.c
@@ -163,7 +163,7 @@ int xstateregs_set(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset,
 	}
 
 	fpu_force_restore(fpu);
-	ret = copy_uabi_from_kernel_to_xstate(&fpu->state.xsave, kbuf ?: tmpbuf);
+	ret = copy_uabi_from_kernel_to_xstate(&fpu->state.xsave, kbuf ?: tmpbuf, &target->thread.pkru);
 
 out:
 	vfree(tmpbuf);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/signal.c b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/signal.c
index 7f71bd4dcd0d..7f76cb099e66 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/signal.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/signal.c
@@ -370,7 +370,7 @@ static int __fpu_restore_sig(void __user *buf, void __user *buf_fx,
 	fpregs_unlock();
 
 	if (use_xsave() && !fx_only) {
-		ret = copy_sigframe_from_user_to_xstate(&fpu->state.xsave, buf_fx);
+		ret = copy_sigframe_from_user_to_xstate(tsk, buf_fx);
 		if (ret)
 			return ret;
 	} else {
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c
index c8def1b7f8fb..8bbf37c0bebe 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c
@@ -1091,8 +1091,31 @@ static int copy_from_buffer(void *dst, unsigned int offset, unsigned int size,
 }
 
 
+/**
+ * copy_uabi_to_xstate - Copy a UABI format buffer to the kernel xstate
+ * @fpstate:	The fpstate buffer to copy to
+ * @kbuf:	The UABI format buffer, if it comes from the kernel
+ * @ubuf:	The UABI format buffer, if it comes from userspace
+ * @pkru:	The location to write the PKRU value to
+ *
+ * Converts from the UABI format into the kernel internal hardware
+ * dependent format.
+ *
+ * This function ultimately has two different callers with distinct PKRU
+ * behavior.
+ * 1.	When called from sigreturn the PKRU register will be restored from
+ *	@fpstate via an XRSTOR. Correctly copying the UABI format buffer to
+ *	@fpstate is sufficient to cover this case, but the caller will also
+ *	pass a pointer to the thread_struct's pkru field in @pkru and updating
+ *	it is harmless.
+ * 2.	When called from ptrace the PKRU register will be restored from the
+ *	thread_struct's pkru field. A pointer to that is passed in @pkru.
+ *	The kernel will restore it manually, so the XRSTOR behavior that resets
+ *	the PKRU register to the hardware init value (0) if the corresponding
+ *	xfeatures bit is not set is emulated here.
+ */
 static int copy_uabi_to_xstate(struct xregs_state *xsave, const void *kbuf,
-			       const void __user *ubuf)
+			       const void __user *ubuf, u32 *pkru)
 {
 	unsigned int offset, size;
 	struct xstate_header hdr;
@@ -1140,6 +1163,14 @@ static int copy_uabi_to_xstate(struct xregs_state *xsave, const void *kbuf,
 		}
 	}
 
+	if (hdr.xfeatures & XFEATURE_MASK_PKRU) {
+		struct pkru_state *xpkru;
+
+		xpkru = __raw_xsave_addr(xsave, XFEATURE_PKRU);
+		*pkru = xpkru->pkru;
+	} else
+		*pkru = 0;
+
 	/*
 	 * The state that came in from userspace was user-state only.
 	 * Mask all the user states out of 'xfeatures':
@@ -1159,9 +1190,9 @@ static int copy_uabi_to_xstate(struct xregs_state *xsave, const void *kbuf,
  * format and copy to the target thread. This is called from
  * xstateregs_set().
  */
-int copy_uabi_from_kernel_to_xstate(struct xregs_state *xsave, const void *kbuf)
+int copy_uabi_from_kernel_to_xstate(struct xregs_state *xsave, const void *kbuf, u32 *pkru)
 {
-	return copy_uabi_to_xstate(xsave, kbuf, NULL);
+	return copy_uabi_to_xstate(xsave, kbuf, NULL, pkru);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1169,10 +1200,10 @@ int copy_uabi_from_kernel_to_xstate(struct xregs_state *xsave, const void *kbuf)
  * XSAVE[S] format and copy to the target thread. This is called from the
  * sigreturn() and rt_sigreturn() system calls.
  */
-int copy_sigframe_from_user_to_xstate(struct xregs_state *xsave,
+int copy_sigframe_from_user_to_xstate(struct task_struct *tsk,
 				      const void __user *ubuf)
 {
-	return copy_uabi_to_xstate(xsave, NULL, ubuf);
+	return copy_uabi_to_xstate(&tsk->thread.fpu.state.xsave, NULL, ubuf, &tsk->thread.pkru);
 }
 
 static bool validate_xsaves_xrstors(u64 mask)
diff --git a/drivers/tty/serial/fsl_lpuart.c b/drivers/tty/serial/fsl_lpuart.c
index 595430aedc0d..fc311df9f1c9 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/serial/fsl_lpuart.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/serial/fsl_lpuart.c
@@ -2784,9 +2784,9 @@ static int lpuart_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	return 0;
 
 failed_irq_request:
-failed_get_rs485:
 	uart_remove_one_port(&lpuart_reg, &sport->port);
 failed_attach_port:
+failed_get_rs485:
 failed_reset:
 	lpuart_disable_clks(sport);
 	return ret;
diff --git a/drivers/tty/serial/serial_core.c b/drivers/tty/serial/serial_core.c
index 5f8f0a90ce55..45b721abaa2f 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/serial/serial_core.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/serial/serial_core.c
@@ -2225,7 +2225,8 @@ int uart_suspend_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
 
 		spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
 		ops->stop_tx(uport);
-		ops->set_mctrl(uport, 0);
+		if (!(uport->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED))
+			ops->set_mctrl(uport, 0);
 		ops->stop_rx(uport);
 		spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
 
diff --git a/net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c b/net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c
index 8039097546de..a86140ff093c 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c
@@ -1040,11 +1040,25 @@ void inet_csk_prepare_forced_close(struct sock *sk)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_prepare_forced_close);
 
+static int inet_ulp_can_listen(const struct sock *sk)
+{
+	const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
+
+	if (icsk->icsk_ulp_ops && !icsk->icsk_ulp_ops->clone)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 int inet_csk_listen_start(struct sock *sk, int backlog)
 {
 	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
-	int err = -EADDRINUSE;
+	int err;
+
+	err = inet_ulp_can_listen(sk);
+	if (unlikely(err))
+		return err;
 
 	reqsk_queue_alloc(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue);
 
diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp_ulp.c b/net/ipv4/tcp_ulp.c
index 7c27aa629af1..b5d707a5a31b 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/tcp_ulp.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/tcp_ulp.c
@@ -136,6 +136,10 @@ static int __tcp_set_ulp(struct sock *sk, const struct tcp_ulp_ops *ulp_ops)
 	if (icsk->icsk_ulp_ops)
 		goto out_err;
 
+	err = -EINVAL;
+	if (!ulp_ops->clone && sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
+		goto out_err;
+
 	err = ulp_ops->init(sk);
 	if (err)
 		goto out_err;
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_api.c b/net/sched/sch_api.c
index 5ab20c764aa5..02f62008e468 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_api.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_api.c
@@ -1114,6 +1114,11 @@ static int qdisc_graft(struct net_device *dev, struct Qdisc *parent,
 			return -ENOENT;
 		}
 
+		if (new && new->ops == &noqueue_qdisc_ops) {
+			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Cannot assign noqueue to a class");
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+
 		err = cops->graft(parent, cl, new, &old, extack);
 		if (err)
 			return err;
diff --git a/sound/core/control.c b/sound/core/control.c
index f66fe4be30d3..b83ec284d611 100644
--- a/sound/core/control.c
+++ b/sound/core/control.c
@@ -1067,14 +1067,19 @@ static int snd_ctl_elem_read(struct snd_card *card,
 	const u32 pattern = 0xdeadbeef;
 	int ret;
 
+	down_read(&card->controls_rwsem);
 	kctl = snd_ctl_find_id(card, &control->id);
-	if (kctl == NULL)
-		return -ENOENT;
+	if (kctl == NULL) {
+		ret = -ENOENT;
+		goto unlock;
+	}
 
 	index_offset = snd_ctl_get_ioff(kctl, &control->id);
 	vd = &kctl->vd[index_offset];
-	if (!(vd->access & SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ) || kctl->get == NULL)
-		return -EPERM;
+	if (!(vd->access & SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ) || kctl->get == NULL) {
+		ret = -EPERM;
+		goto unlock;
+	}
 
 	snd_ctl_build_ioff(&control->id, kctl, index_offset);
 
@@ -1084,7 +1089,7 @@ static int snd_ctl_elem_read(struct snd_card *card,
 	info.id = control->id;
 	ret = __snd_ctl_elem_info(card, kctl, &info, NULL);
 	if (ret < 0)
-		return ret;
+		goto unlock;
 #endif
 
 	if (!snd_ctl_skip_validation(&info))
@@ -1094,7 +1099,7 @@ static int snd_ctl_elem_read(struct snd_card *card,
 		ret = kctl->get(kctl, control);
 	snd_power_unref(card);
 	if (ret < 0)
-		return ret;
+		goto unlock;
 	if (!snd_ctl_skip_validation(&info) &&
 	    sanity_check_elem_value(card, control, &info, pattern) < 0) {
 		dev_err(card->dev,
@@ -1102,8 +1107,11 @@ static int snd_ctl_elem_read(struct snd_card *card,
 			control->id.iface, control->id.device,
 			control->id.subdevice, control->id.name,
 			control->id.index);
-		return -EINVAL;
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+		goto unlock;
 	}
+unlock:
+	up_read(&card->controls_rwsem);
 	return ret;
 }
 
@@ -1117,9 +1125,7 @@ static int snd_ctl_elem_read_user(struct snd_card *card,
 	if (IS_ERR(control))
 		return PTR_ERR(control);
 
-	down_read(&card->controls_rwsem);
 	result = snd_ctl_elem_read(card, control);
-	up_read(&card->controls_rwsem);
 	if (result < 0)
 		goto error;
 
diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/patch_hdmi.c b/sound/pci/hda/patch_hdmi.c
index 5bf0597ce38b..8ed66c416c0e 100644
--- a/sound/pci/hda/patch_hdmi.c
+++ b/sound/pci/hda/patch_hdmi.c
@@ -1963,6 +1963,7 @@ static const struct snd_pci_quirk force_connect_list[] = {
 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x103c, 0x870f, "HP", 1),
 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x103c, 0x871a, "HP", 1),
 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x103c, 0x8711, "HP", 1),
+	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x103c, 0x8715, "HP", 1),
 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1462, 0xec94, "MS-7C94", 1),
 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x8086, 0x2081, "Intel NUC 10", 1),
 	{}
diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c b/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c
index 642e212278ac..47fdf7dc2472 100644
--- a/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c
+++ b/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c
@@ -8909,6 +8909,7 @@ static const struct snd_pci_quirk alc269_fixup_tbl[] = {
 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1028, 0x0b1a, "Dell Precision 5570", ALC289_FIXUP_DUAL_SPK),
 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1028, 0x0b37, "Dell Inspiron 16 Plus 7620 2-in-1", ALC295_FIXUP_DELL_INSPIRON_TOP_SPEAKERS),
 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1028, 0x0b71, "Dell Inspiron 16 Plus 7620", ALC295_FIXUP_DELL_INSPIRON_TOP_SPEAKERS),
+	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1028, 0x0c03, "Dell Precision 5340", ALC269_FIXUP_DELL4_MIC_NO_PRESENCE),
 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1028, 0x0c19, "Dell Precision 3340", ALC236_FIXUP_DELL_DUAL_CODECS),
 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1028, 0x0c1a, "Dell Precision 3340", ALC236_FIXUP_DELL_DUAL_CODECS),
 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1028, 0x0c1b, "Dell Precision 3440", ALC236_FIXUP_DELL_DUAL_CODECS),
diff --git a/tools/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/mman.h b/tools/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/mman.h
index 506c06a6536f..4cc88a642e10 100644
--- a/tools/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/mman.h
+++ b/tools/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/mman.h
@@ -1,20 +1,20 @@
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
 #ifndef TOOLS_ARCH_PARISC_UAPI_ASM_MMAN_FIX_H
 #define TOOLS_ARCH_PARISC_UAPI_ASM_MMAN_FIX_H
-#define MADV_DODUMP	70
+#define MADV_DODUMP	17
 #define MADV_DOFORK	11
-#define MADV_DONTDUMP   69
+#define MADV_DONTDUMP   16
 #define MADV_DONTFORK	10
 #define MADV_DONTNEED   4
 #define MADV_FREE	8
-#define MADV_HUGEPAGE	67
-#define MADV_MERGEABLE   65
-#define MADV_NOHUGEPAGE	68
+#define MADV_HUGEPAGE	14
+#define MADV_MERGEABLE  12
+#define MADV_NOHUGEPAGE 15
 #define MADV_NORMAL     0
 #define MADV_RANDOM     1
 #define MADV_REMOVE	9
 #define MADV_SEQUENTIAL 2
-#define MADV_UNMERGEABLE 66
+#define MADV_UNMERGEABLE 13
 #define MADV_WILLNEED   3
 #define MAP_ANONYMOUS	0x10
 #define MAP_DENYWRITE	0x0800
diff --git a/tools/perf/bench/bench.h b/tools/perf/bench/bench.h
index b3480bc33fe8..baa7c6301400 100644
--- a/tools/perf/bench/bench.h
+++ b/tools/perf/bench/bench.h
@@ -10,25 +10,13 @@ extern struct timeval bench__start, bench__end, bench__runtime;
  * The madvise transparent hugepage constants were added in glibc
  * 2.13. For compatibility with older versions of glibc, define these
  * tokens if they are not already defined.
- *
- * PA-RISC uses different madvise values from other architectures and
- * needs to be special-cased.
  */
-#ifdef __hppa__
-# ifndef MADV_HUGEPAGE
-#  define MADV_HUGEPAGE		67
-# endif
-# ifndef MADV_NOHUGEPAGE
-#  define MADV_NOHUGEPAGE	68
-# endif
-#else
 # ifndef MADV_HUGEPAGE
 #  define MADV_HUGEPAGE		14
 # endif
 # ifndef MADV_NOHUGEPAGE
 #  define MADV_NOHUGEPAGE	15
 # endif
-#endif
 
 int bench_numa(int argc, const char **argv);
 int bench_sched_messaging(int argc, const char **argv);
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/pkey-x86.h b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/pkey-x86.h
index e4a4ce2b826d..ea8c8afbcdbb 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/pkey-x86.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/pkey-x86.h
@@ -119,6 +119,18 @@ static inline int cpu_has_pkeys(void)
 	return 1;
 }
 
+static inline int cpu_max_xsave_size(void)
+{
+	unsigned long XSTATE_CPUID = 0xd;
+	unsigned int eax;
+	unsigned int ebx;
+	unsigned int ecx;
+	unsigned int edx;
+
+	__cpuid_count(XSTATE_CPUID, 0, eax, ebx, ecx, edx);
+	return ecx;
+}
+
 static inline u32 pkey_bit_position(int pkey)
 {
 	return pkey * PKEY_BITS_PER_PKEY;
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/protection_keys.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/protection_keys.c
index 2d0ae88665db..2d48272b2463 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/protection_keys.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/protection_keys.c
@@ -18,12 +18,13 @@
  *	do a plain mprotect() to a mprotect_pkey() area and make sure the pkey sticks
  *
  * Compile like this:
- *	gcc      -o protection_keys    -O2 -g -std=gnu99 -pthread -Wall protection_keys.c -lrt -ldl -lm
- *	gcc -m32 -o protection_keys_32 -O2 -g -std=gnu99 -pthread -Wall protection_keys.c -lrt -ldl -lm
+ *	gcc -mxsave      -o protection_keys    -O2 -g -std=gnu99 -pthread -Wall protection_keys.c -lrt -ldl -lm
+ *	gcc -mxsave -m32 -o protection_keys_32 -O2 -g -std=gnu99 -pthread -Wall protection_keys.c -lrt -ldl -lm
  */
 #define _GNU_SOURCE
 #define __SANE_USERSPACE_TYPES__
 #include <errno.h>
+#include <linux/elf.h>
 #include <linux/futex.h>
 #include <time.h>
 #include <sys/time.h>
@@ -1550,6 +1551,129 @@ void test_implicit_mprotect_exec_only_memory(int *ptr, u16 pkey)
 	do_not_expect_pkey_fault("plain read on recently PROT_EXEC area");
 }
 
+#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
+void test_ptrace_modifies_pkru(int *ptr, u16 pkey)
+{
+	u32 new_pkru;
+	pid_t child;
+	int status, ret;
+	int pkey_offset = pkey_reg_xstate_offset();
+	size_t xsave_size = cpu_max_xsave_size();
+	void *xsave;
+	u32 *pkey_register;
+	u64 *xstate_bv;
+	struct iovec iov;
+
+	new_pkru = ~read_pkey_reg();
+	/* Don't make PROT_EXEC mappings inaccessible */
+	new_pkru &= ~3;
+
+	child = fork();
+	pkey_assert(child >= 0);
+	dprintf3("[%d] fork() ret: %d\n", getpid(), child);
+	if (!child) {
+		ptrace(PTRACE_TRACEME, 0, 0, 0);
+		/* Stop and allow the tracer to modify PKRU directly */
+		raise(SIGSTOP);
+
+		/*
+		 * need __read_pkey_reg() version so we do not do shadow_pkey_reg
+		 * checking
+		 */
+		if (__read_pkey_reg() != new_pkru)
+			exit(1);
+
+		/* Stop and allow the tracer to clear XSTATE_BV for PKRU */
+		raise(SIGSTOP);
+
+		if (__read_pkey_reg() != 0)
+			exit(1);
+
+		/* Stop and allow the tracer to examine PKRU */
+		raise(SIGSTOP);
+
+		exit(0);
+	}
+
+	pkey_assert(child == waitpid(child, &status, 0));
+	dprintf3("[%d] waitpid(%d) status: %x\n", getpid(), child, status);
+	pkey_assert(WIFSTOPPED(status) && WSTOPSIG(status) == SIGSTOP);
+
+	xsave = (void *)malloc(xsave_size);
+	pkey_assert(xsave > 0);
+
+	/* Modify the PKRU register directly */
+	iov.iov_base = xsave;
+	iov.iov_len = xsave_size;
+	ret = ptrace(PTRACE_GETREGSET, child, (void *)NT_X86_XSTATE, &iov);
+	pkey_assert(ret == 0);
+
+	pkey_register = (u32 *)(xsave + pkey_offset);
+	pkey_assert(*pkey_register == read_pkey_reg());
+
+	*pkey_register = new_pkru;
+
+	ret = ptrace(PTRACE_SETREGSET, child, (void *)NT_X86_XSTATE, &iov);
+	pkey_assert(ret == 0);
+
+	/* Test that the modification is visible in ptrace before any execution */
+	memset(xsave, 0xCC, xsave_size);
+	ret = ptrace(PTRACE_GETREGSET, child, (void *)NT_X86_XSTATE, &iov);
+	pkey_assert(ret == 0);
+	pkey_assert(*pkey_register == new_pkru);
+
+	/* Execute the tracee */
+	ret = ptrace(PTRACE_CONT, child, 0, 0);
+	pkey_assert(ret == 0);
+
+	/* Test that the tracee saw the PKRU value change */
+	pkey_assert(child == waitpid(child, &status, 0));
+	dprintf3("[%d] waitpid(%d) status: %x\n", getpid(), child, status);
+	pkey_assert(WIFSTOPPED(status) && WSTOPSIG(status) == SIGSTOP);
+
+	/* Test that the modification is visible in ptrace after execution */
+	memset(xsave, 0xCC, xsave_size);
+	ret = ptrace(PTRACE_GETREGSET, child, (void *)NT_X86_XSTATE, &iov);
+	pkey_assert(ret == 0);
+	pkey_assert(*pkey_register == new_pkru);
+
+	/* Clear the PKRU bit from XSTATE_BV */
+	xstate_bv = (u64 *)(xsave + 512);
+	*xstate_bv &= ~(1 << 9);
+
+	ret = ptrace(PTRACE_SETREGSET, child, (void *)NT_X86_XSTATE, &iov);
+	pkey_assert(ret == 0);
+
+	/* Test that the modification is visible in ptrace before any execution */
+	memset(xsave, 0xCC, xsave_size);
+	ret = ptrace(PTRACE_GETREGSET, child, (void *)NT_X86_XSTATE, &iov);
+	pkey_assert(ret == 0);
+	pkey_assert(*pkey_register == 0);
+
+	ret = ptrace(PTRACE_CONT, child, 0, 0);
+	pkey_assert(ret == 0);
+
+	/* Test that the tracee saw the PKRU value go to 0 */
+	pkey_assert(child == waitpid(child, &status, 0));
+	dprintf3("[%d] waitpid(%d) status: %x\n", getpid(), child, status);
+	pkey_assert(WIFSTOPPED(status) && WSTOPSIG(status) == SIGSTOP);
+
+	/* Test that the modification is visible in ptrace after execution */
+	memset(xsave, 0xCC, xsave_size);
+	ret = ptrace(PTRACE_GETREGSET, child, (void *)NT_X86_XSTATE, &iov);
+	pkey_assert(ret == 0);
+	pkey_assert(*pkey_register == 0);
+
+	ret = ptrace(PTRACE_CONT, child, 0, 0);
+	pkey_assert(ret == 0);
+	pkey_assert(child == waitpid(child, &status, 0));
+	dprintf3("[%d] waitpid(%d) status: %x\n", getpid(), child, status);
+	pkey_assert(WIFEXITED(status));
+	pkey_assert(WEXITSTATUS(status) == 0);
+	free(xsave);
+}
+#endif
+
 void test_mprotect_pkey_on_unsupported_cpu(int *ptr, u16 pkey)
 {
 	int size = PAGE_SIZE;
@@ -1585,6 +1709,9 @@ void (*pkey_tests[])(int *ptr, u16 pkey) = {
 	test_pkey_syscalls_bad_args,
 	test_pkey_alloc_exhaust,
 	test_pkey_alloc_free_attach_pkey0,
+#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
+	test_ptrace_modifies_pkru,
+#endif
 };
 
 void run_tests_once(void)

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