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Message-Id: <47d97eb4-cb75-4697-827d-4985012b3c0a@app.fastmail.com>
Date: Fri, 27 Jan 2023 11:55:11 +1030
From: "Andrew Jeffery" <andrew@...id.au>
To: "Eddie James" <eajames@...ux.ibm.com>, linux-fsi@...ts.ozlabs.org
Cc: linux-trace-kernel@...r.kernel.org, devicetree@...r.kernel.org,
linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
"Masami Hiramatsu" <mhiramat@...nel.org>,
"Steven Rostedt" <rostedt@...dmis.org>,
"Alistair Popple" <alistair@...ple.id.au>,
"Joel Stanley" <joel@....id.au>, "Jeremy Kerr" <jk@...abs.org>,
"Rob Herring" <robh+dt@...nel.org>,
"Krzysztof Kozlowski" <krzysztof.kozlowski+dt@...aro.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 2/2] fsi: Add IBM I2C Responder virtual FSI master
Hi Eddie,
On Fri, 27 Jan 2023, at 08:01, Eddie James wrote:
> The I2C Responder (I2CR) is an I2C device that translates I2C commands
> to CFAM or SCOM operations, effectively implementing an FSI master and
> bus.
>
> Signed-off-by: Eddie James <eajames@...ux.ibm.com>
> ---
> drivers/fsi/Kconfig | 9 +
> drivers/fsi/Makefile | 1 +
> drivers/fsi/fsi-master-i2cr.c | 225 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
> include/trace/events/fsi_master_i2cr.h | 96 +++++++++++
> 4 files changed, 331 insertions(+)
> create mode 100644 drivers/fsi/fsi-master-i2cr.c
> create mode 100644 include/trace/events/fsi_master_i2cr.h
>
> diff --git a/drivers/fsi/Kconfig b/drivers/fsi/Kconfig
> index e6668a869913..999be82720c5 100644
> --- a/drivers/fsi/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/fsi/Kconfig
> @@ -62,6 +62,15 @@ config FSI_MASTER_ASPEED
>
> Enable it for your BMC kernel in an OpenPower or IBM Power system.
>
> +config FSI_MASTER_I2CR
> + tristate "IBM I2C Responder virtual FSI master"
> + depends on I2C
> + help
> + This option enables a virtual FSI master in order to access a CFAM
> + behind an IBM I2C Responder (I2CR) chip. The I2CR is an I2C device
> + that translates I2C commands to CFAM or SCOM operations, effectively
> + implementing an FSI master and bus.
> +
> config FSI_SCOM
> tristate "SCOM FSI client device driver"
> help
> diff --git a/drivers/fsi/Makefile b/drivers/fsi/Makefile
> index da218a1ad8e1..34dbaa1c452e 100644
> --- a/drivers/fsi/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/fsi/Makefile
> @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_FSI) += fsi-core.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_FSI_MASTER_HUB) += fsi-master-hub.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_FSI_MASTER_ASPEED) += fsi-master-aspeed.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_FSI_MASTER_GPIO) += fsi-master-gpio.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_FSI_MASTER_I2CR) += fsi-master-i2cr.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_FSI_MASTER_AST_CF) += fsi-master-ast-cf.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_FSI_SCOM) += fsi-scom.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_FSI_SBEFIFO) += fsi-sbefifo.o
> diff --git a/drivers/fsi/fsi-master-i2cr.c
> b/drivers/fsi/fsi-master-i2cr.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..0eadc9b26063
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/fsi/fsi-master-i2cr.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,225 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> +/* Copyright (C) IBM Corporation 2023 */
> +
> +#include <linux/device.h>
> +#include <linux/fsi.h>
> +#include <linux/i2c.h>
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
> +#include <linux/mutex.h>
> +
> +#include "fsi-master.h"
> +
> +#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
> +#include <trace/events/fsi_master_i2cr.h>
> +
> +#define I2CR_ADDRESS_CFAM(a) ((a) >> 2)
> +#define I2CR_STATUS 0x30001
> +#define I2CR_STATUS_ERR BIT_ULL(61)
> +#define I2CR_ERROR 0x30002
> +
> +struct fsi_master_i2cr {
> + struct fsi_master master;
> + struct mutex lock; /* protect HW access */
> + struct i2c_client *client;
> +};
> +
> +static bool i2cr_check_parity(u32 v, bool parity)
> +{
> + u32 i;
> +
> + for (i = 0; i < 32; ++i) {
> + if (v & (1 << i))
> + parity = !parity;
> + }
> +
> + return parity;
> +}
> +
> +static __be32 i2cr_get_command(u32 address, bool parity)
> +{
> + __be32 command;
> +
> + address <<= 1;
> +
> + if (i2cr_check_parity(address, parity))
> + address |= 1;
> +
> + command = cpu_to_be32(address);
> + trace_i2cr_command((__force uint32_t)command);
> +
> + return command;
> +}
> +
> +static int i2cr_transfer(struct i2c_client *client, u32 address,
> __be64 *data)
> +{
> + struct i2c_msg msgs[2];
> + __be32 command;
> + int ret;
> +
> + command = i2cr_get_command(address, true);
> + msgs[0].addr = client->addr;
> + msgs[0].flags = 0;
> + msgs[0].len = sizeof(command);
> + msgs[0].buf = (__u8 *)&command;
> + msgs[1].addr = client->addr;
> + msgs[1].flags = I2C_M_RD;
> + msgs[1].len = sizeof(*data);
> + msgs[1].buf = (__u8 *)data;
> +
> + ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msgs, 2);
> + if (ret == 2)
> + return 0;
> +
> + trace_i2cr_i2c_error(ret);
> +
> + if (ret < 0)
> + return ret;
> +
> + return -EIO;
> +}
> +
> +static int i2cr_check_status(struct i2c_client *client)
> +{
> + __be64 status_be = 0;
> + u64 status;
> + int ret;
> +
> + ret = i2cr_transfer(client, I2CR_STATUS, &status_be);
> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
> +
> + status = be64_to_cpu(status_be);
> + if (status & I2CR_STATUS_ERR) {
> + __be64 error_be = 0;
> + u64 error;
> +
> + i2cr_transfer(client, I2CR_ERROR, &error_be);
> + error = be64_to_cpu(error_be);
> + trace_i2cr_status_error(status, error);
> + dev_err(&client->dev, "status:%016llx error:%016llx\n", status,
> error);
> + return -EREMOTEIO;
> + }
> +
> + trace_i2cr_status(status);
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int i2cr_read(struct fsi_master *master, int link, uint8_t id,
> uint32_t addr, void *val,
> + size_t size)
> +{
> + struct fsi_master_i2cr *i2cr = container_of(master, struct
> fsi_master_i2cr, master);
> + __be64 data = 0;
> + int ret;
> +
> + if (link || id || (addr & 0xffff0000) || !(size == 1 || size == 2 ||
> size == 4))
> + return -EINVAL;
> +
> + mutex_lock(&i2cr->lock);
> +
> + ret = i2cr_transfer(i2cr->client, I2CR_ADDRESS_CFAM(addr), &data);
> + if (ret)
> + goto unlock;
> +
> + ret = i2cr_check_status(i2cr->client);
> + if (ret)
> + goto unlock;
> +
> + trace_i2cr_read(addr, size, (__force uint32_t)data);
> + memcpy(val, &data, size);
> +
> +unlock:
> + mutex_unlock(&i2cr->lock);
> + return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int i2cr_write(struct fsi_master *master, int link, uint8_t id,
> uint32_t addr,
> + const void *val, size_t size)
> +{
> + struct fsi_master_i2cr *i2cr = container_of(master, struct
> fsi_master_i2cr, master);
> + struct {
> + __be32 command;
> + u32 val;
> + u32 rsvd;
> + } __packed data = { 0, 0, 0 };
> + int ret;
> +
> + if (link || id || (addr & 0xffff0000) || !(size == 1 || size == 2 ||
> size == 4))
> + return -EINVAL;
> +
> + memcpy(&data.val, val, size);
Still nervous about endian mixups here given the buffers in val tend to
be pointers to big-endian values but data.val is native-endian (likely
little-endian). It probably doesn't matter functionally given we pass
the pointer to the packed struct through i2c_master_send(), but do the
values come out right in the trace data?
What do you think about adding some commentary outlining the value
representations to help with confidence here?
> + data.command = i2cr_get_command(I2CR_ADDRESS_CFAM(addr),
> + i2cr_check_parity(data.val, true));
> +
> + mutex_lock(&i2cr->lock);
> +
> + ret = i2c_master_send(i2cr->client, (const char *)&data,
> sizeof(data));
> + if (ret == sizeof(data)) {
> + ret = i2cr_check_status(i2cr->client);
> + if (!ret)
> + trace_i2cr_write(addr, size, data.val);
> + } else {
> + trace_i2cr_i2c_error(ret);
> +
> + if (ret >= 0)
> + ret = -EIO;
> + }
The i2cr_transfer() call in i2cr_check_status() can error but that
won't be traced. Is that intentional? What about this instead?
ret = i2c_master_send(...)
if (ret == sizeof(data)) {
ret = i2cr_check_status(i2cr->client);
} else {
ret = -EIO;
}
if (ret) {
trace_i2cr_i2c_error(ret);
} else {
trace_i2cr_write(addr, size, data.val);
}
Cheers,
Andrew
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