linux-kernel - [PATCH v2 2/5] rust: types: introduce `ForeignOwnable`

lists.openwall.net		lists / announce owl-users owl-dev john-users john-dev passwdqc-users yescrypt popa3d-users / oss-security kernel-hardening musl sabotage tlsify passwords / crypt-dev xvendor / Bugtraq Full-Disclosure linux-kernel linux-netdev linux-ext4 linux-hardening linux-cve-announce PHC
Open Source and information security mailing list archives

Hash Suite: Windows password security audit tool. GUI, reports in PDF.

[<prev] [next>] [<thread-prev] [thread-next>] [day] [month] [year] [list]

Message-Id: <20230130064404.744600-2-wedsonaf@gmail.com>
Date:   Mon, 30 Jan 2023 03:44:01 -0300
From:   Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@...il.com>
To:     rust-for-linux@...r.kernel.org
Cc:     Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@...nel.org>,
        Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@...il.com>,
        Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@...il.com>, Gary Guo <gary@...yguo.net>,
        Björn Roy Baron <bjorn3_gh@...tonmail.com>,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@...il.com>,
        Vincenzo Palazzo <vincenzopalazzodev@...il.com>,
        Martin Rodriguez Reboredo <yakoyoku@...il.com>
Subject: [PATCH v2 2/5] rust: types: introduce `ForeignOwnable`

It was originally called `PointerWrapper`. It is used to convert
a Rust object to a pointer representation (void *) that can be
stored on the C side, used, and eventually returned to Rust.

Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@...il.com>
Reviewed-by: Vincenzo Palazzo <vincenzopalazzodev@...il.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin Rodriguez Reboredo <yakoyoku@...il.com>
---
v1 -> v2: Use `Self` instead of generic type in `borrow_mut`

 rust/kernel/lib.rs   |  1 +
 rust/kernel/types.rs | 54 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 55 insertions(+)

diff --git a/rust/kernel/lib.rs b/rust/kernel/lib.rs
index e0b0e953907d..223564f9f0cc 100644
--- a/rust/kernel/lib.rs
+++ b/rust/kernel/lib.rs
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
 #![feature(coerce_unsized)]
 #![feature(core_ffi_c)]
 #![feature(dispatch_from_dyn)]
+#![feature(generic_associated_types)]
 #![feature(receiver_trait)]
 #![feature(unsize)]
 
diff --git a/rust/kernel/types.rs b/rust/kernel/types.rs
index dd834bfcb57b..72710b7442a3 100644
--- a/rust/kernel/types.rs
+++ b/rust/kernel/types.rs
@@ -8,6 +8,60 @@ use core::{
     ops::{Deref, DerefMut},
 };
 
+/// Used to transfer ownership to and from foreign (non-Rust) languages.
+///
+/// Ownership is transferred from Rust to a foreign language by calling [`Self::into_foreign`] and
+/// later may be transferred back to Rust by calling [`Self::from_foreign`].
+///
+/// This trait is meant to be used in cases when Rust objects are stored in C objects and
+/// eventually "freed" back to Rust.
+pub trait ForeignOwnable: Sized {
+    /// Type of values borrowed between calls to [`ForeignOwnable::into_foreign`] and
+    /// [`ForeignOwnable::from_foreign`].
+    type Borrowed<'a>;
+
+    /// Converts a Rust-owned object to a foreign-owned one.
+    ///
+    /// The foreign representation is a pointer to void.
+    fn into_foreign(self) -> *const core::ffi::c_void;
+
+    /// Borrows a foreign-owned object.
+    ///
+    /// # Safety
+    ///
+    /// `ptr` must have been returned by a previous call to [`ForeignOwnable::into_foreign`] for
+    /// which a previous matching [`ForeignOwnable::from_foreign`] hasn't been called yet.
+    /// Additionally, all instances (if any) of values returned by [`ForeignOwnable::borrow_mut`]
+    /// for this object must have been dropped.
+    unsafe fn borrow<'a>(ptr: *const core::ffi::c_void) -> Self::Borrowed<'a>;
+
+    /// Mutably borrows a foreign-owned object.
+    ///
+    /// # Safety
+    ///
+    /// `ptr` must have been returned by a previous call to [`ForeignOwnable::into_foreign`] for
+    /// which a previous matching [`ForeignOwnable::from_foreign`] hasn't been called yet.
+    /// Additionally, all instances (if any) of values returned by [`ForeignOwnable::borrow`] and
+    /// [`ForeignOwnable::borrow_mut`] for this object must have been dropped.
+    unsafe fn borrow_mut(ptr: *const core::ffi::c_void) -> ScopeGuard<Self, fn(Self)> {
+        // SAFETY: The safety requirements ensure that `ptr` came from a previous call to
+        // `into_foreign`.
+        ScopeGuard::new_with_data(unsafe { Self::from_foreign(ptr) }, |d| {
+            d.into_foreign();
+        })
+    }
+
+    /// Converts a foreign-owned object back to a Rust-owned one.
+    ///
+    /// # Safety
+    ///
+    /// `ptr` must have been returned by a previous call to [`ForeignOwnable::into_foreign`] for
+    /// which a previous matching [`ForeignOwnable::from_foreign`] hasn't been called yet.
+    /// Additionally, all instances (if any) of values returned by [`ForeignOwnable::borrow`] and
+    /// [`ForeignOwnable::borrow_mut`] for this object must have been dropped.
+    unsafe fn from_foreign(ptr: *const core::ffi::c_void) -> Self;
+}
+
 /// Runs a cleanup function/closure when dropped.
 ///
 /// The [`ScopeGuard::dismiss`] function prevents the cleanup function from running.
-- 
2.34.1