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Date:   Sat,  4 Feb 2023 02:41:49 +0000
From:   Sean Christopherson <seanjc@...gle.com>
To:     Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@...hat.com>
Cc:     kvm@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        Sean Christopherson <seanjc@...gle.com>,
        David Woodhouse <dwmw@...zon.co.uk>
Subject: [PATCH v2 2/4] KVM: selftests: Add helpers to make Xen-style
 VMCALL/VMMCALL hypercalls

Add wrappers to do hypercalls using VMCALL/VMMCALL and Xen's register ABI
(as opposed to full Xen-style hypercalls through a hypervisor provided
page).  Using the common helpers dedups a pile of code, and uses the
native hypercall instruction when running on AMD.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@...gle.com>
---
 .../selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/processor.h  |  2 +
 .../selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/processor.c      | 10 +++
 .../selftests/kvm/x86_64/xen_shinfo_test.c    | 63 +++----------------
 3 files changed, 21 insertions(+), 54 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/processor.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/processor.h
index 53ffa43c90db..90387ddcb2a9 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/processor.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/processor.h
@@ -1063,6 +1063,8 @@ uint64_t *vm_get_page_table_entry(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint64_t vaddr);
 
 uint64_t kvm_hypercall(uint64_t nr, uint64_t a0, uint64_t a1, uint64_t a2,
 		       uint64_t a3);
+uint64_t __xen_hypercall(uint64_t nr, uint64_t a0, void *a1);
+void xen_hypercall(uint64_t nr, uint64_t a0, void *a1);
 
 void __vm_xsave_require_permission(int bit, const char *name);
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/processor.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/processor.c
index ff901cb47ffc..c39a4353ba19 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/processor.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/processor.c
@@ -1161,6 +1161,16 @@ uint64_t kvm_hypercall(uint64_t nr, uint64_t a0, uint64_t a1, uint64_t a2,
 	return X86_HYPERCALL("a"(nr), "b"(a0), "c"(a1), "d"(a2), "S"(a3));
 }
 
+uint64_t __xen_hypercall(uint64_t nr, uint64_t a0, void *a1)
+{
+	return X86_HYPERCALL("a"(nr), "D"(a0), "S"(a1));
+}
+
+void xen_hypercall(uint64_t nr, uint64_t a0, void *a1)
+{
+	GUEST_ASSERT(!__xen_hypercall(nr, a0, a1));
+}
+
 const struct kvm_cpuid2 *kvm_get_supported_hv_cpuid(void)
 {
 	static struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid;
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/xen_shinfo_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/xen_shinfo_test.c
index 6a838df69174..1380947af1fe 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/xen_shinfo_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/xen_shinfo_test.c
@@ -228,15 +228,8 @@ static void guest_code(void)
 
 	/* Our turn. Deliver event channel (to ourselves) with
 	 * EVTCHNOP_send hypercall. */
-	unsigned long rax;
 	struct evtchn_send s = { .port = 127 };
-	__asm__ __volatile__ ("vmcall" :
-			      "=a" (rax) :
-			      "a" (__HYPERVISOR_event_channel_op),
-			      "D" (EVTCHNOP_send),
-			      "S" (&s));
-
-	GUEST_ASSERT(rax == 0);
+	xen_hypercall(__HYPERVISOR_event_channel_op, EVTCHNOP_send, &s);
 
 	guest_wait_for_irq();
 
@@ -245,24 +238,15 @@ static void guest_code(void)
 	/* Deliver "outbound" event channel to an eventfd which
 	 * happens to be one of our own irqfds. */
 	s.port = 197;
-	__asm__ __volatile__ ("vmcall" :
-			      "=a" (rax) :
-			      "a" (__HYPERVISOR_event_channel_op),
-			      "D" (EVTCHNOP_send),
-			      "S" (&s));
-
-	GUEST_ASSERT(rax == 0);
+	xen_hypercall(__HYPERVISOR_event_channel_op, EVTCHNOP_send, &s);
 
 	guest_wait_for_irq();
 
 	GUEST_SYNC(13);
 
 	/* Set a timer 100ms in the future. */
-	__asm__ __volatile__ ("vmcall" :
-			      "=a" (rax) :
-			      "a" (__HYPERVISOR_set_timer_op),
-			      "D" (rs->state_entry_time + 100000000));
-	GUEST_ASSERT(rax == 0);
+	xen_hypercall(__HYPERVISOR_set_timer_op,
+		      rs->state_entry_time + 100000000, NULL);
 
 	GUEST_SYNC(14);
 
@@ -284,37 +268,19 @@ static void guest_code(void)
 		.timeout = 0,
 	};
 
-	__asm__ __volatile__ ("vmcall" :
-			      "=a" (rax) :
-			      "a" (__HYPERVISOR_sched_op),
-			      "D" (SCHEDOP_poll),
-			      "S" (&p));
-
-	GUEST_ASSERT(rax == 0);
+	xen_hypercall(__HYPERVISOR_sched_op, SCHEDOP_poll, &p);
 
 	GUEST_SYNC(17);
 
 	/* Poll for an unset port and wait for the timeout. */
 	p.timeout = 100000000;
-	__asm__ __volatile__ ("vmcall" :
-			      "=a" (rax) :
-			      "a" (__HYPERVISOR_sched_op),
-			      "D" (SCHEDOP_poll),
-			      "S" (&p));
-
-	GUEST_ASSERT(rax == 0);
+	xen_hypercall(__HYPERVISOR_sched_op, SCHEDOP_poll, &p);
 
 	GUEST_SYNC(18);
 
 	/* A timer will wake the masked port we're waiting on, while we poll */
 	p.timeout = 0;
-	__asm__ __volatile__ ("vmcall" :
-			      "=a" (rax) :
-			      "a" (__HYPERVISOR_sched_op),
-			      "D" (SCHEDOP_poll),
-			      "S" (&p));
-
-	GUEST_ASSERT(rax == 0);
+	xen_hypercall(__HYPERVISOR_sched_op, SCHEDOP_poll, &p);
 
 	GUEST_SYNC(19);
 
@@ -322,13 +288,7 @@ static void guest_code(void)
 	 * actual interrupt, while we're polling on a different port. */
 	ports[0]++;
 	p.timeout = 0;
-	__asm__ __volatile__ ("vmcall" :
-			      "=a" (rax) :
-			      "a" (__HYPERVISOR_sched_op),
-			      "D" (SCHEDOP_poll),
-			      "S" (&p));
-
-	GUEST_ASSERT(rax == 0);
+	xen_hypercall(__HYPERVISOR_sched_op, SCHEDOP_poll, &p);
 
 	guest_wait_for_irq();
 
@@ -363,12 +323,7 @@ static void guest_code(void)
 	 * timer IRQ is dropped due to an invalid event channel.
 	 */
 	for (i = 0; i < 100 && !guest_saw_irq; i++)
-		asm volatile("vmcall"
-			     : "=a" (rax)
-			     : "a" (__HYPERVISOR_sched_op),
-			       "D" (SCHEDOP_poll),
-			       "S" (&p)
-			     : "memory");
+		__xen_hypercall(__HYPERVISOR_sched_op, SCHEDOP_poll, &p);
 
 	/*
 	 * Re-send the timer IRQ if it was (likely) dropped due to the timer
-- 
2.39.1.519.gcb327c4b5f-goog

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