linux-kernel - [PATCH v15 10/26] ima: Switch to lazy lsm policy updates for better performance

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Message-Id: <20230206140253.3755945-11-stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Date:   Mon,  6 Feb 2023 09:02:37 -0500
From:   Stefan Berger <stefanb@...ux.ibm.com>
To:     linux-integrity@...r.kernel.org
Cc:     zohar@...ux.ibm.com, serge@...lyn.com, brauner@...nel.org,
        containers@...ts.linux.dev, dmitry.kasatkin@...il.com,
        ebiederm@...ssion.com, krzysztof.struczynski@...wei.com,
        roberto.sassu@...wei.com, mpeters@...hat.com, lhinds@...hat.com,
        lsturman@...hat.com, puiterwi@...hat.com, jejb@...ux.ibm.com,
        jamjoom@...ibm.com, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        paul@...l-moore.com, rgb@...hat.com,
        linux-security-module@...r.kernel.org, jmorris@...ei.org,
        jpenumak@...hat.com, Stefan Berger <stefanb@...ux.ibm.com>
Subject: [PATCH v15 10/26] ima: Switch to lazy lsm policy updates for better performance

Instead of calling ima_lsm_update_rules() for every namespace upon
invocation of the ima_lsm_policy_change() notification function,
only set a flag in a namespace and defer the call to
ima_lsm_update_rules() to before the policy is accessed the next time,
which is either in ima_policy_start(), when displaying the policy via
the policy file in securityfs, or when calling ima_match_policy().

The performance numbers before this change for a test enabling
and disabling an SELinux module was as follows with a given number
of IMA namespaces that each have a policy containing 2 rules with
SELinux labels:

2: ~9s
192: ~11s
1920: ~80s

With this change:

2: ~6.5s
192: ~7s
1920: ~8.3s

Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@...ux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge@...lyn.com>
---
 security/integrity/ima/ima.h        |  4 ++++
 security/integrity/ima/ima_policy.c | 15 ++++++++++++++-
 2 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/security/integrity/ima/ima.h b/security/integrity/ima/ima.h
index db28d6d222a6..4de8ec776611 100644
--- a/security/integrity/ima/ima.h
+++ b/security/integrity/ima/ima.h
@@ -123,6 +123,10 @@ struct ima_h_table {
 };
 
 struct ima_namespace {
+	unsigned long ima_ns_flags;
+/* Bit numbers for above flags; use BIT() to get flag */
+#define IMA_NS_LSM_UPDATE_RULES		0
+
 	/* policy rules */
 	struct list_head ima_default_rules; /* Kconfig, builtin & arch rules */
 	struct list_head ima_policy_rules;  /* arch & custom rules */
diff --git a/security/integrity/ima/ima_policy.c b/security/integrity/ima/ima_policy.c
index 8e71b28855a4..19aca18db323 100644
--- a/security/integrity/ima/ima_policy.c
+++ b/security/integrity/ima/ima_policy.c
@@ -252,6 +252,14 @@ static struct ima_rule_entry critical_data_rules[] __ro_after_init = {
 	{.action = MEASURE, .func = CRITICAL_DATA, .flags = IMA_FUNC},
 };
 
+static void ima_lsm_update_rules(struct ima_namespace *ns);
+
+static inline void ima_lazy_lsm_update_rules(struct ima_namespace *ns)
+{
+	if (test_and_clear_bit(IMA_NS_LSM_UPDATE_RULES, &ns->ima_ns_flags))
+		ima_lsm_update_rules(ns);
+}
+
 static int ima_policy __initdata;
 
 static int __init default_measure_policy_setup(char *str)
@@ -498,7 +506,8 @@ int ima_lsm_policy_change(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long event,
 		return NOTIFY_DONE;
 
 	ns = container_of(nb, struct ima_namespace, ima_lsm_policy_notifier);
-	ima_lsm_update_rules(ns);
+
+	set_bit(IMA_NS_LSM_UPDATE_RULES, &ns->ima_ns_flags);
 
 	return NOTIFY_OK;
 }
@@ -752,6 +761,8 @@ int ima_match_policy(struct ima_namespace *ns,
 	if (template_desc && !*template_desc)
 		*template_desc = ima_template_desc_current();
 
+	ima_lazy_lsm_update_rules(ns);
+
 	rcu_read_lock();
 	ima_rules_tmp = rcu_dereference(ns->ima_rules);
 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(entry, ima_rules_tmp, list) {
@@ -2016,6 +2027,8 @@ void *ima_policy_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
 	struct ima_rule_entry *entry;
 	struct list_head *ima_rules_tmp;
 
+	ima_lazy_lsm_update_rules(ns);
+
 	rcu_read_lock();
 	ima_rules_tmp = rcu_dereference(ns->ima_rules);
 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(entry, ima_rules_tmp, list) {
-- 
2.37.3