linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH v2 4/6] dt-bindings: Add RISC-V misaligned access performance

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Message-ID: <20230207170550.GA3719881-robh@kernel.org>
Date:   Tue, 7 Feb 2023 11:05:50 -0600
From:   Rob Herring <robh@...nel.org>
To:     Evan Green <evan@...osinc.com>
Cc:     Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@...osinc.com>,
        Conor Dooley <conor@...nel.org>, vineetg@...osinc.com,
        heiko@...ech.de, slewis@...osinc.com,
        Albert Ou <aou@...s.berkeley.edu>,
        Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski+dt@...aro.org>,
        Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@...belt.com>,
        Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@...ive.com>,
        devicetree@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-riscv@...ts.infradead.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 4/6] dt-bindings: Add RISC-V misaligned access
 performance

On Mon, Feb 06, 2023 at 12:14:53PM -0800, Evan Green wrote:
> From: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@...osinc.com>
> 
> This key allows device trees to specify the performance of misaligned
> accesses to main memory regions from each CPU in the system.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@...osinc.com>
> Signed-off-by: Evan Green <evan@...osinc.com>
> ---
> 
> (no changes since v1)
> 
>  Documentation/devicetree/bindings/riscv/cpus.yaml | 15 +++++++++++++++
>  1 file changed, 15 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/riscv/cpus.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/riscv/cpus.yaml
> index c6720764e765..2c09bd6f2927 100644
> --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/riscv/cpus.yaml
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/riscv/cpus.yaml
> @@ -85,6 +85,21 @@ properties:
>      $ref: "/schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/string"
>      pattern: ^rv(?:64|32)imaf?d?q?c?b?v?k?h?(?:_[hsxz](?:[a-z])+)*$
>  
> +  riscv,misaligned-access-performance:
> +    description:
> +      Identifies the performance of misaligned memory accesses to main memory
> +      regions.  There are three flavors of unaligned access performance: "emulated"
> +      means that misaligned accesses are emulated via software and thus
> +      extremely slow, "slow" means that misaligned accesses are supported by
> +      hardware but still slower that aligned accesses sequences, and "fast"
> +      means that misaligned accesses are as fast or faster than the
> +      cooresponding aligned accesses sequences.
> +    $ref: "/schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/string"
> +    enum:
> +      - emulated
> +      - slow
> +      - fast

I don't think this belongs in DT. (I'm not sure about a userspace 
interface either.)

Can't this be tested and determined at runtime? Do misaligned accesses 
and compare the performance. We already do this for things like memcpy 
or crypto implementation selection.

Rob