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Message-ID: <CAK9=C2X+H+cv-eHW2uG4Az9LAJ+C75m7jm=dRLgW0db85E7OZQ@mail.gmail.com>
Date: Mon, 20 Feb 2023 08:50:29 +0530
From: Anup Patel <apatel@...tanamicro.com>
To: Rob Herring <robh@...nel.org>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@...belt.com>,
Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@...ive.com>,
Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
Marc Zyngier <maz@...nel.org>,
Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski+dt@...aro.org>,
Atish Patra <atishp@...shpatra.org>,
Alistair Francis <Alistair.Francis@....com>,
Anup Patel <anup@...infault.org>,
linux-riscv@...ts.infradead.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
devicetree@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 4/9] dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: Add RISC-V
incoming MSI controller
On Fri, Jan 13, 2023 at 2:19 AM Rob Herring <robh@...nel.org> wrote:
>
> On Tue, Jan 03, 2023 at 07:44:04PM +0530, Anup Patel wrote:
> > We add DT bindings document for the RISC-V incoming MSI controller
> > (IMSIC) defined by the RISC-V advanced interrupt architecture (AIA)
> > specification.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@...tanamicro.com>
> > ---
> > .../interrupt-controller/riscv,imsics.yaml | 168 ++++++++++++++++++
> > 1 file changed, 168 insertions(+)
> > create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/riscv,imsics.yaml
> >
> > diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/riscv,imsics.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/riscv,imsics.yaml
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 000000000000..b9db03b6e95f
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/riscv,imsics.yaml
> > @@ -0,0 +1,168 @@
> > +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause)
> > +%YAML 1.2
> > +---
> > +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/interrupt-controller/riscv,imsics.yaml#
> > +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
> > +
> > +title: RISC-V Incoming MSI Controller (IMSIC)
> > +
> > +maintainers:
> > + - Anup Patel <anup@...infault.org>
> > +
> > +description: |
> > + The RISC-V advanced interrupt architecture (AIA) defines a per-CPU incoming
> > + MSI controller (IMSIC) for handling MSIs in a RISC-V platform. The RISC-V
> > + AIA specification can be found at https://github.com/riscv/riscv-aia.
> > +
> > + The IMSIC is a per-CPU (or per-HART) device with separate interrupt file
> > + for each privilege level (machine or supervisor). The configuration of
> > + a IMSIC interrupt file is done using AIA CSRs and it also has a 4KB MMIO
> > + space to receive MSIs from devices. Each IMSIC interrupt file supports a
> > + fixed number of interrupt identities (to distinguish MSIs from devices)
> > + which is same for given privilege level across CPUs (or HARTs).
> > +
> > + The device tree of a RISC-V platform will have one IMSIC device tree node
> > + for each privilege level (machine or supervisor) which collectively describe
> > + IMSIC interrupt files at that privilege level across CPUs (or HARTs).
> > +
> > + The arrangement of IMSIC interrupt files in MMIO space of a RISC-V platform
> > + follows a particular scheme defined by the RISC-V AIA specification. A IMSIC
> > + group is a set of IMSIC interrupt files co-located in MMIO space and we can
> > + have multiple IMSIC groups (i.e. clusters, sockets, chiplets, etc) in a
> > + RISC-V platform. The MSI target address of a IMSIC interrupt file at given
> > + privilege level (machine or supervisor) encodes group index, HART index,
> > + and guest index (shown below).
> > +
> > + XLEN-1 >=24 12 0
> > + | | | |
> > + -------------------------------------------------------------
> > + |xxxxxx|Group Index|xxxxxxxxxxx|HART Index|Guest Index| 0 |
> > + -------------------------------------------------------------
> > +
> > +allOf:
> > + - $ref: /schemas/interrupt-controller.yaml#
> > + - $ref: /schemas/interrupt-controller/msi-controller.yaml#
> > +
> > +properties:
> > + compatible:
> > + items:
> > + - enum:
> > + - riscv,qemu-imsics
>
> The implmentation/vendor is qemu, so: qemu,imsics (or qemu,riscv-imsics?)
Okay, I will update.
>
> > + - const: riscv,imsics
> > +
> > + reg:
> > + minItems: 1
> > + maxItems: 16384
> > + description:
> > + Base address of each IMSIC group.
> > +
> > + interrupt-controller: true
> > +
> > + "#interrupt-cells":
> > + const: 0
> > +
> > + msi-controller: true
> > +
> > + interrupts-extended:
> > + minItems: 1
> > + maxItems: 16384
> > + description:
> > + This property represents the set of CPUs (or HARTs) for which given
> > + device tree node describes the IMSIC interrupt files. Each node pointed
> > + to should be a riscv,cpu-intc node, which has a riscv node (i.e. RISC-V
> > + HART) as parent.
> > +
> > + riscv,num-ids:
> > + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
> > + minimum: 63
> > + maximum: 2047
> > + description:
> > + Number of interrupt identities supported by IMSIC interrupt file.
> > +
> > + riscv,num-guest-ids:
> > + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
> > + minimum: 63
> > + maximum: 2047
> > + description:
> > + Number of interrupt identities are supported by IMSIC guest interrupt
> > + file. When not specified it is assumed to be same as specified by the
> > + riscv,num-ids property.
> > +
> > + riscv,guest-index-bits:
> > + minimum: 0
> > + maximum: 7
> > + default: 0
> > + description:
> > + Number of guest index bits in the MSI target address. When not
> > + specified it is assumed to be 0.
>
> No need to repeat what 'default: 0' defines.
Okay, I will update.
>
> > +
> > + riscv,hart-index-bits:
> > + minimum: 0
> > + maximum: 15
> > + description:
> > + Number of HART index bits in the MSI target address. When not
> > + specified it is estimated based on the interrupts-extended property.
>
> If guessing works, why do you need the property? Perhaps
> s/estimated/calculated/?
Okay, I will fix the wording.
We need this property because IMSIC files of two consecutive HARTs
are not required to be contiguous since there could be holes (unused
space) in between.
>
> > +
> > + riscv,group-index-bits:
> > + minimum: 0
> > + maximum: 7
> > + default: 0
> > + description:
> > + Number of group index bits in the MSI target address. When not
> > + specified it is assumed to be 0.
> > +
> > + riscv,group-index-shift:
> > + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
> > + minimum: 0
> > + maximum: 55
> > + default: 24
> > + description:
> > + The least significant bit position of the group index bits in the
> > + MSI target address. When not specified it is assumed to be 24.
> > +
> > +required:
> > + - compatible
> > + - reg
> > + - interrupt-controller
> > + - msi-controller
>
> #msi-cells should be defined (as 0) and required. Best to be explicit
> #and not rely on the default.
Okay, I will update.
>
> > + - interrupts-extended
> > + - riscv,num-ids
> > +
> > +unevaluatedProperties: false
> > +
> > +examples:
> > + - |
> > + // Example 1 (Machine-level IMSIC files with just one group):
> > +
> > + imsic_mlevel: interrupt-controller@...00000 {
>
> Drop unused labels.
Okay, I will update.
>
> > + compatible = "riscv,qemu-imsics", "riscv,imsics";
> > + interrupts-extended = <&cpu1_intc 11>,
> > + <&cpu2_intc 11>,
> > + <&cpu3_intc 11>,
> > + <&cpu4_intc 11>;
> > + reg = <0x28000000 0x4000>;
> > + interrupt-controller;
> > + #interrupt-cells = <0>;
> > + msi-controller;
> > + riscv,num-ids = <127>;
> > + };
> > +
> > + - |
> > + // Example 2 (Supervisor-level IMSIC files with two groups):
> > +
> > + imsic_slevel: interrupt-controller@...00000 {
> > + compatible = "riscv,qemu-imsics", "riscv,imsics";
> > + interrupts-extended = <&cpu1_intc 9>,
> > + <&cpu2_intc 9>,
> > + <&cpu3_intc 9>,
> > + <&cpu4_intc 9>;
> > + reg = <0x28000000 0x2000>, /* Group0 IMSICs */
> > + <0x29000000 0x2000>; /* Group1 IMSICs */
> > + interrupt-controller;
> > + #interrupt-cells = <0>;
> > + msi-controller;
> > + riscv,num-ids = <127>;
> > + riscv,group-index-bits = <1>;
> > + riscv,group-index-shift = <24>;
> > + };
> > +...
> > --
> > 2.34.1
> >
Regards,
Anup
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