linux-kernel - [tip: objtool/core] objtool: Fix overlapping alternatives

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Date:   Thu, 23 Feb 2023 08:32:06 -0000
From:   "tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra" <tip-bot2@...utronix.de>
To:     linux-tip-commits@...r.kernel.org
Cc:     "Peter Zijlstra (Intel)" <peterz@...radead.org>,
        Ingo Molnar <mingo@...nel.org>,
        Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@...nel.org>,
        Nathan Chancellor <nathan@...nel.org>, linux@...ssschuh.net,
        x86@...nel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: [tip: objtool/core] objtool: Fix overlapping alternatives

The following commit has been merged into the objtool/core branch of tip:

Commit-ID:     a706bb08c81ac878982e41d4b6abcc42258bd39e
Gitweb:        https://git.kernel.org/tip/a706bb08c81ac878982e41d4b6abcc42258bd39e
Author:        Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>
AuthorDate:    Wed, 08 Feb 2023 18:18:03 +01:00
Committer:     Ingo Molnar <mingo@...nel.org>
CommitterDate: Thu, 23 Feb 2023 09:21:33 +01:00

objtool: Fix overlapping alternatives

Things like ALTERNATIVE_{2,3}() generate multiple alternatives on the
same place, objtool would override the first orig_alt_group with the
second (or third), failing to check the CFI among all the different
variants.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@...radead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@...nel.org>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@...nel.org>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@...nel.org> # build only
Tested-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@...ssschuh.net> # compile and run
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230208172245.711471461@infradead.org
---
 tools/objtool/check.c | 69 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------
 1 file changed, 43 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/objtool/check.c b/tools/objtool/check.c
index 6f0adb2..7e9d3d3 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/check.c
+++ b/tools/objtool/check.c
@@ -1744,36 +1744,49 @@ static int handle_group_alt(struct objtool_file *file,
 			    struct instruction *orig_insn,
 			    struct instruction **new_insn)
 {
-	struct instruction *last_orig_insn, *last_new_insn = NULL, *insn, *nop = NULL;
+	struct instruction *last_new_insn = NULL, *insn, *nop = NULL;
 	struct alt_group *orig_alt_group, *new_alt_group;
 	unsigned long dest_off;
 
-
-	orig_alt_group = malloc(sizeof(*orig_alt_group));
+	orig_alt_group = orig_insn->alt_group;
 	if (!orig_alt_group) {
-		WARN("malloc failed");
-		return -1;
-	}
-	orig_alt_group->cfi = calloc(special_alt->orig_len,
-				     sizeof(struct cfi_state *));
-	if (!orig_alt_group->cfi) {
-		WARN("calloc failed");
-		return -1;
-	}
+		struct instruction *last_orig_insn = NULL;
 
-	last_orig_insn = NULL;
-	insn = orig_insn;
-	sec_for_each_insn_from(file, insn) {
-		if (insn->offset >= special_alt->orig_off + special_alt->orig_len)
-			break;
+		orig_alt_group = malloc(sizeof(*orig_alt_group));
+		if (!orig_alt_group) {
+			WARN("malloc failed");
+			return -1;
+		}
+		orig_alt_group->cfi = calloc(special_alt->orig_len,
+					     sizeof(struct cfi_state *));
+		if (!orig_alt_group->cfi) {
+			WARN("calloc failed");
+			return -1;
+		}
 
-		insn->alt_group = orig_alt_group;
-		last_orig_insn = insn;
-	}
-	orig_alt_group->orig_group = NULL;
-	orig_alt_group->first_insn = orig_insn;
-	orig_alt_group->last_insn = last_orig_insn;
+		insn = orig_insn;
+		sec_for_each_insn_from(file, insn) {
+			if (insn->offset >= special_alt->orig_off + special_alt->orig_len)
+				break;
 
+			insn->alt_group = orig_alt_group;
+			last_orig_insn = insn;
+		}
+		orig_alt_group->orig_group = NULL;
+		orig_alt_group->first_insn = orig_insn;
+		orig_alt_group->last_insn = last_orig_insn;
+	} else {
+		if (orig_alt_group->last_insn->offset + orig_alt_group->last_insn->len -
+		    orig_alt_group->first_insn->offset != special_alt->orig_len) {
+			WARN_FUNC("weirdly overlapping alternative! %ld != %d",
+				  orig_insn->sec, orig_insn->offset,
+				  orig_alt_group->last_insn->offset +
+				  orig_alt_group->last_insn->len -
+				  orig_alt_group->first_insn->offset,
+				  special_alt->orig_len);
+			return -1;
+		}
+	}
 
 	new_alt_group = malloc(sizeof(*new_alt_group));
 	if (!new_alt_group) {
@@ -1848,7 +1861,7 @@ static int handle_group_alt(struct objtool_file *file,
 
 		dest_off = arch_jump_destination(insn);
 		if (dest_off == special_alt->new_off + special_alt->new_len) {
-			insn->jump_dest = next_insn_same_sec(file, last_orig_insn);
+			insn->jump_dest = next_insn_same_sec(file, orig_alt_group->last_insn);
 			if (!insn->jump_dest) {
 				WARN_FUNC("can't find alternative jump destination",
 					  insn->sec, insn->offset);
@@ -3226,8 +3239,12 @@ static int propagate_alt_cfi(struct objtool_file *file, struct instruction *insn
 		alt_cfi[group_off] = insn->cfi;
 	} else {
 		if (cficmp(alt_cfi[group_off], insn->cfi)) {
-			WARN_FUNC("stack layout conflict in alternatives",
-				  insn->sec, insn->offset);
+			struct alt_group *orig_group = insn->alt_group->orig_group ?: insn->alt_group;
+			struct instruction *orig = orig_group->first_insn;
+			char *where = offstr(insn->sec, insn->offset);
+			WARN_FUNC("stack layout conflict in alternatives: %s",
+				  orig->sec, orig->offset, where);
+			free(where);
 			return -1;
 		}
 	}