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Date:   Thu, 23 Feb 2023 07:10:33 -0500
From:   Brian Gerst <brgerst@...il.com>
To:     "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@...or.com>
Cc:     linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, x86@...nel.org,
        David Woodhouse <dwmw2@...radead.org>,
        Usama Arif <usama.arif@...edance.com>,
        Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
        Borislav Petkov <bp@...en8.de>,
        Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>,
        Andy Lutomirski <luto@...nel.org>,
        Ingo Molnar <mingo@...nel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 4/6] x86/smpbppt: Remove early_gdt_descr on 64-bit

On Thu, Feb 23, 2023 at 1:50 AM H. Peter Anvin <hpa@...or.com> wrote:
>
> On February 22, 2023 2:12:59 PM PST, Brian Gerst <brgerst@...il.com> wrote:
> >Build the GDT descriptor on the stack instead.
> >
> >Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@...il.com>
> >---
> > arch/x86/kernel/acpi/sleep.c |  2 --
> > arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S    | 19 +++++++------------
> > 2 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)
> >
> >diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/sleep.c b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/sleep.c
> >index 008fda8b1982..6538ddb55f28 100644
> >--- a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/sleep.c
> >+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/sleep.c
> >@@ -114,8 +114,6 @@ int x86_acpi_suspend_lowlevel(void)
> > #else /* CONFIG_64BIT */
> > #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
> >       current->thread.sp = (unsigned long)temp_stack + sizeof(temp_stack);
> >-      early_gdt_descr.address =
> >-                      (unsigned long)get_cpu_gdt_rw(smp_processor_id());
> >       initial_gs = per_cpu_offset(smp_processor_id());
> >       /* Force the startup into boot mode */
> >       saved_smpboot_ctrl = xchg(&smpboot_control, 0);
> >diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S b/arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S
> >index f7905ba4b992..0dd57d573a0e 100644
> >--- a/arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S
> >+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S
> >@@ -245,7 +245,7 @@ SYM_INNER_LABEL(secondary_startup_64_no_verify, SYM_L_GLOBAL)
> > #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
> >       /*
> >        * Is this the boot CPU coming up? If so everything is available
> >-       * in initial_gs and early_gdt_descr.
> >+       * in initial_gs.
> >        */
> >       movl    smpboot_control(%rip), %edx
> >       testl   $STARTUP_SECONDARY, %edx
> >@@ -313,11 +313,6 @@ SYM_INNER_LABEL(secondary_startup_64_no_verify, SYM_L_GLOBAL)
> >       /* Save it for GS BASE setup */
> >       movq    %rbx, initial_gs(%rip)
> >
> >-      /* Calculate the GDT address */
> >-      movq    $gdt_page, %rcx
> >-      addq    %rbx, %rcx
> >-      movq    %rcx, early_gdt_descr_base(%rip)
> >-
> >       movq    %rbx, %rdx
> > #else
> >       xorl    %edx, %edx
> >@@ -339,7 +334,12 @@ SYM_INNER_LABEL(secondary_startup_64_no_verify, SYM_L_GLOBAL)
> >        * addresses where we're currently running on. We have to do that here
> >        * because in 32bit we couldn't load a 64bit linear address.
> >        */
> >-      lgdt    early_gdt_descr(%rip)
> >+      subq    $16, %rsp
> >+      movw    $(GDT_SIZE-1), (%rsp)
> >+      leaq    gdt_page(%rdx), %rax
> >+      movq    %rax, 2(%rsp)
> >+      lgdt    (%rsp)
> >+      addq    $16, %rsp
> >
> >       /* set up data segments */
> >       xorl %eax,%eax
> >@@ -754,11 +754,6 @@ SYM_DATA_END(level1_fixmap_pgt)
> >
> >       .data
> >       .align 16
> >-
> >-SYM_DATA(early_gdt_descr,             .word GDT_ENTRIES*8-1)
> >-SYM_DATA_LOCAL(early_gdt_descr_base,  .quad INIT_PER_CPU_VAR(gdt_page))
> >-
> >-      .align 16
> > SYM_DATA(smpboot_control,             .long 0)
> >
> >       .align 16
>
> This is known to break at least some hypervisors, probably old by now, but...

I remember some ancient versions of Xen stored the address of the
descriptor, instead of the contents.  But looking at load_direct_gdt()
and load_fixmap_gdt() which both load a descriptor on the stack, I
don't think that is still a concern.

--
Brian Gerst

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