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Message-ID: <Y/7LfLxhIjDpD4D3@debian.me>
Date: Wed, 1 Mar 2023 10:50:20 +0700
From: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@...il.com>
To: Rob Clark <robdclark@...il.com>, dri-devel@...ts.freedesktop.org
Cc: freedreno@...ts.freedesktop.org, Daniel Vetter <daniel@...ll.ch>,
Christian König <ckoenig.leichtzumerken@...il.com>,
Michel Dänzer <michel@...nzer.net>,
Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@...el.com>,
Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@...el.com>,
Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@....com>,
Pekka Paalanen <ppaalanen@...il.com>,
Simon Ser <contact@...rsion.fr>,
Luben Tuikov <luben.tuikov@....com>,
Rob Clark <robdclark@...omium.org>,
Christian König <christian.koenig@....com>,
Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@...aro.org>,
Jonathan Corbet <corbet@....net>,
Gustavo Padovan <gustavo@...ovan.org>,
"open list:DMA BUFFER SHARING FRAMEWORK"
<linux-media@...r.kernel.org>,
"moderated list:DMA BUFFER SHARING FRAMEWORK"
<linaro-mm-sig@...ts.linaro.org>,
"open list:DOCUMENTATION" <linux-doc@...r.kernel.org>,
open list <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v7 01/15] dma-buf/dma-fence: Add deadline awareness
On Mon, Feb 27, 2023 at 11:35:07AM -0800, Rob Clark wrote:
> diff --git a/Documentation/driver-api/dma-buf.rst b/Documentation/driver-api/dma-buf.rst
> index 622b8156d212..183e480d8cea 100644
> --- a/Documentation/driver-api/dma-buf.rst
> +++ b/Documentation/driver-api/dma-buf.rst
> @@ -164,6 +164,12 @@ DMA Fence Signalling Annotations
> .. kernel-doc:: drivers/dma-buf/dma-fence.c
> :doc: fence signalling annotation
>
> +DMA Fence Deadline Hints
> +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> +
> +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/dma-buf/dma-fence.c
> + :doc: deadline hints
> +
> DMA Fences Functions Reference
> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>
> diff --git a/drivers/dma-buf/dma-fence.c b/drivers/dma-buf/dma-fence.c
> index 0de0482cd36e..e103e821d993 100644
> --- a/drivers/dma-buf/dma-fence.c
> +++ b/drivers/dma-buf/dma-fence.c
> @@ -912,6 +912,65 @@ dma_fence_wait_any_timeout(struct dma_fence **fences, uint32_t count,
> }
> EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_fence_wait_any_timeout);
>
> +/**
> + * DOC: deadline hints
> + *
> + * In an ideal world, it would be possible to pipeline a workload sufficiently
> + * that a utilization based device frequency governor could arrive at a minimum
> + * frequency that meets the requirements of the use-case, in order to minimize
> + * power consumption. But in the real world there are many workloads which
> + * defy this ideal. For example, but not limited to:
> + *
> + * * Workloads that ping-pong between device and CPU, with alternating periods
> + * of CPU waiting for device, and device waiting on CPU. This can result in
> + * devfreq and cpufreq seeing idle time in their respective domains and in
> + * result reduce frequency.
> + *
> + * * Workloads that interact with a periodic time based deadline, such as double
> + * buffered GPU rendering vs vblank sync'd page flipping. In this scenario,
> + * missing a vblank deadline results in an *increase* in idle time on the GPU
> + * (since it has to wait an additional vblank period), sending a single to
> + * the GPU's devfreq to reduce frequency, when in fact the opposite is what is
> + * needed.
> + *
> + * To this end, deadline hint(s) can be set on a &dma_fence via &dma_fence_set_deadline.
> + * The deadline hint provides a way for the waiting driver, or userspace, to
> + * convey an appropriate sense of urgency to the signaling driver.
> + *
> + * A deadline hint is given in absolute ktime (CLOCK_MONOTONIC for userspace
> + * facing APIs). The time could either be some point in the future (such as
> + * the vblank based deadline for page-flipping, or the start of a compositor's
> + * composition cycle), or the current time to indicate an immediate deadline
> + * hint (Ie. forward progress cannot be made until this fence is signaled).
> + *
> + * Multiple deadlines may be set on a given fence, even in parallel. See the
> + * documentation for &dma_fence_ops.set_deadline.
> + *
> + * The deadline hint is just that, a hint. The driver that created the fence
> + * may react by increasing frequency, making different scheduling choices, etc.
> + * Or doing nothing at all.
> + */
> +
> +/**
> + * dma_fence_set_deadline - set desired fence-wait deadline hint
> + * @fence: the fence that is to be waited on
> + * @deadline: the time by which the waiter hopes for the fence to be
> + * signaled
> + *
> + * Give the fence signaler a hint about an upcoming deadline, such as
> + * vblank, by which point the waiter would prefer the fence to be
> + * signaled by. This is intended to give feedback to the fence signaler
> + * to aid in power management decisions, such as boosting GPU frequency
> + * if a periodic vblank deadline is approaching but the fence is not
> + * yet signaled..
> + */
> +void dma_fence_set_deadline(struct dma_fence *fence, ktime_t deadline)
> +{
> + if (fence->ops->set_deadline && !dma_fence_is_signaled(fence))
> + fence->ops->set_deadline(fence, deadline);
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_fence_set_deadline);
> +
> /**
> * dma_fence_describe - Dump fence describtion into seq_file
> * @fence: the 6fence to describe
> diff --git a/include/linux/dma-fence.h b/include/linux/dma-fence.h
> index 775cdc0b4f24..87c0d846dbb4 100644
> --- a/include/linux/dma-fence.h
> +++ b/include/linux/dma-fence.h
> @@ -257,6 +257,24 @@ struct dma_fence_ops {
> */
> void (*timeline_value_str)(struct dma_fence *fence,
> char *str, int size);
> +
> + /**
> + * @set_deadline:
> + *
> + * Callback to allow a fence waiter to inform the fence signaler of
> + * an upcoming deadline, such as vblank, by which point the waiter
> + * would prefer the fence to be signaled by. This is intended to
> + * give feedback to the fence signaler to aid in power management
> + * decisions, such as boosting GPU frequency.
> + *
> + * This is called without &dma_fence.lock held, it can be called
> + * multiple times and from any context. Locking is up to the callee
> + * if it has some state to manage. If multiple deadlines are set,
> + * the expectation is to track the soonest one.
> + *
> + * This callback is optional.
> + */
> + void (*set_deadline)(struct dma_fence *fence, ktime_t deadline);
> };
>
> void dma_fence_init(struct dma_fence *fence, const struct dma_fence_ops *ops,
> @@ -583,6 +601,8 @@ static inline signed long dma_fence_wait(struct dma_fence *fence, bool intr)
> return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
> }
>
> +void dma_fence_set_deadline(struct dma_fence *fence, ktime_t deadline);
> +
> struct dma_fence *dma_fence_get_stub(void);
> struct dma_fence *dma_fence_allocate_private_stub(void);
> u64 dma_fence_context_alloc(unsigned num);
The doc LGTM, thanks!
Reviewed-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@...il.com>
--
An old man doll... just what I always wanted! - Clara
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