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Message-ID: <65f84ef3-8f72-d823-e6f9-44d33a953697@arinc9.com>
Date:   Mon, 6 Mar 2023 20:03:54 +0300
From:   Arınç ÜNAL <arinc.unal@...nc9.com>
To:     Vladimir Oltean <olteanv@...il.com>
Cc:     Sean Wang <sean.wang@...iatek.com>,
        Landen Chao <Landen.Chao@...iatek.com>,
        DENG Qingfang <dqfext@...il.com>, Andrew Lunn <andrew@...n.ch>,
        Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@...il.com>,
        "David S. Miller" <davem@...emloft.net>,
        Eric Dumazet <edumazet@...gle.com>,
        Jakub Kicinski <kuba@...nel.org>,
        Paolo Abeni <pabeni@...hat.com>,
        Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@...il.com>,
        AngeloGioacchino Del Regno 
        <angelogioacchino.delregno@...labora.com>,
        Russell King <linux@...linux.org.uk>,
        Russell King <rmk+kernel@...linux.org.uk>,
        René van Dorst <opensource@...rst.com>,
        Alexander Couzens <lynxis@...0.eu>,
        Ilya Lipnitskiy <ilya.lipnitskiy@...il.com>,
        Richard van Schagen <richard@...terhints.com>,
        Frank Wunderlich <frank-w@...lic-files.de>,
        erkin.bozoglu@...ont.com, netdev@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org,
        linux-mediatek@...ts.infradead.org
Subject: Re: [RFC PATCH net] net: dsa: mt7530: move PLL setup out of port 6
 pad configuration

On 6.03.2023 18:45, Vladimir Oltean wrote:
> Hi Arınç,
> 
> On Sat, Mar 04, 2023 at 03:54:54PM +0300, arinc9.unal@...il.com wrote:
>> From: Arınç ÜNAL <arinc.unal@...nc9.com>
>>
>> Move the PLL setup of the MT7530 switch out of the pad configuration of
>> port 6 to mt7530_setup, after reset.
> 
> it would have been good if this patch had done that and only that, no?

Agreed.

> 
>> This fixes the improper initialisation of the switch when only port 5 is
>> used as a CPU port.
>>
>> Add supported phy modes of port 5 on the PLL setup.
>>
>> Remove now incorrect comment regarding P5 as GMAC5.
>>
>> Fixes: b8f126a8d543 ("net-next: dsa: add dsa support for Mediatek MT7530 switch")
>> Fixes: 38f790a80560 ("net: dsa: mt7530: Add support for port 5")
>> Signed-off-by: Arınç ÜNAL <arinc.unal@...nc9.com>
>> ---
>>
>> I'm trying to mimic this change by Alexander [0] for the MT7530 switch.
>> This is already the case for MT7530 and MT7531 on the MediaTek ethernet
>> driver on U-Boot [1] [2].
>>
>> [0] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next.git/commit/?id=42bc4fafe359ed6b73602b7a2dba0dd99588f8ce
>> [1] https://github.com/u-boot/u-boot/blob/a94ab561e2f49a80d8579930e840b810ab1a1330/drivers/net/mtk_eth.c#L729
>> [2] https://github.com/u-boot/u-boot/blob/a94ab561e2f49a80d8579930e840b810ab1a1330/drivers/net/mtk_eth.c#L903
>>
>> There are some parts I couldn't figure out myself with my limited C
>> knowledge. I've pointed them out on the code. Vladimir, could you help?
>>
>> There is a lot of code which is only needed for port 6 or trgmii on port 6,
>> but runs whether port 6 or trgmii is used or not. For now, the best I can
>> do is to fix port 5 so it works without port 6 being used.
>>
>> The U-Boot driver seems to be much more organised so it could be taken as
>> a reference to sort out this DSA driver further.
>>
>> Also, now that the pad setup for mt7530 is also moved somewhere else, can
>> we completely get rid of @pad_setup?
>>
>> Arınç
> 
> I don't like the strategy you used in this patch here, and I don't want
> to answer these questions just yet, because I'm not certain that my
> answers will be useful in the end.
> 
>>
>> ---
>>   drivers/net/dsa/mt7530.c | 46 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------
>>   1 file changed, 34 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/mt7530.c b/drivers/net/dsa/mt7530.c
>> index 0e99de26d159..fb20ce4f443e 100644
>> --- a/drivers/net/dsa/mt7530.c
>> +++ b/drivers/net/dsa/mt7530.c
>> @@ -395,9 +395,8 @@ mt7530_fdb_write(struct mt7530_priv *priv, u16 vid,
>>   
>>   /* Setup TX circuit including relevant PAD and driving */
>>   static int
>> -mt7530_pad_clk_setup(struct dsa_switch *ds, phy_interface_t interface)
>> +mt7530_pad_clk_setup(struct mt7530_priv *priv, phy_interface_t interface)
>>   {
>> -	struct mt7530_priv *priv = ds->priv;
>>   	u32 ncpo1, ssc_delta, trgint, i, xtal;
>>   
>>   	xtal = mt7530_read(priv, MT7530_MHWTRAP) & HWTRAP_XTAL_MASK;
>> @@ -409,9 +408,32 @@ mt7530_pad_clk_setup(struct dsa_switch *ds, phy_interface_t interface)
>>   		return -EINVAL;
>>   	}
>>   
>> +	/* Is setting trgint to 0 really needed for the !trgint check? */
>> +	trgint = 0;
>> +
>> +	/* FIXME: run this switch if p5 is defined on the devicetree */
>> +	/* and change interface to the phy-mode of port 5 */
>> +	switch (interface) {
> 
> so this should be something like priv->p5_interface (assuming this is
> initialized by the time mt7530_pad_clk_setup() is called, which it isn't).
> 
>> +	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_GMII:
>> +		/* PLL frequency: 125MHz */
>> +		ncpo1 = 0x0c80;
>> +		break;
>> +	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MII:
>> +		break;
> 
> so with priv->p5_interface == "mii", ncpo1 is uninitialized (will be
> potentially still initialized by the port 6 "switch" statement below).
> 
>> +	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII:
>> +		/* PLL frequency: 125MHz */
>> +		ncpo1 = 0x0c80;
>> +		break;
>> +	default:
>> +		dev_err(priv->dev, "xMII interface %d not supported\n",
>> +			interface);
>> +		return -EINVAL;
>> +	}
> 
> What method did you use to determine the ncpo1 values here? Are they
> coordinated with what p6 wants? I would expect to see a table with
> 
>    priv->p5_interface        priv->p6_interface       ncpo1 value
>        gmii                     rgmii                     ???
>        mii                      rgmii                     ???
>        rgmii                    rgmii                     ???
>        gmii                     trgmii                    ???
>        mii                      trgmii                    ???
>        rgmii                    trgmii                    ???

Looking at the Wikipedia page for Media-independent interface [0], the 
data interface must be clocked at 125 MHz for gigabit MIIs, which I 
believe what the "PLL" here refers to. trgmii needs higher frequency in 
some cases so if both CPU ports are enabled, the table would be:

     priv->p5_interface        priv->p6_interface       ncpo1 value
         gmii                     rgmii                     125MHz
         mii                      rgmii                     125MHz
         rgmii                    rgmii                     125MHz
         gmii                     trgmii                    125-250MHz
         mii                      trgmii                    125-250MHz
         rgmii                    trgmii                    125-250MHz

> 
> right now, you let the p6_interface logic overwrite the ncpo1 selected
> by the p5_interface logic like crazy, and it's not clear to me that this
> is what you want.

This seems to be fine as p6 sets the frequency either the same or higher.

> 
> This problem is way deeper than knowledge of the C language, your pseudo
> code simply does not describe what should happen in all combinations.
> 
>  From our private conversation dated Feb 08, I guess that what you're
> doing is also a useless complication and not what you truly want. What
> you truly want is for the CORE_GSWPLL_GRP2 register to be programmed
> regardless of whether port 6 is used or not.
> 
>> +
>> +	/* FIXME: run this switch if p6 is defined on the devicetree */
>> +	/* and change interface to the phy-mode of port 6 */
>>   	switch (interface) {
> 
> same comment as above, this should approximate priv->p6_interface.
> 
>>   	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII:
>> -		trgint = 0;
>>   		/* PLL frequency: 125MHz */
>>   		ncpo1 = 0x0c80;
>>   		break;
>> @@ -2172,7 +2194,11 @@ mt7530_setup(struct dsa_switch *ds)
>>   		     SYS_CTRL_PHY_RST | SYS_CTRL_SW_RST |
>>   		     SYS_CTRL_REG_RST);
>>   
>> -	/* Enable Port 6 only; P5 as GMAC5 which currently is not supported */
>> +	/* Setup switch core pll */
>> +	/* FIXME: feed the phy-mode of port 5 and 6, if the ports are defined on the devicetree */
>> +	mt7530_pad_clk_setup(priv, interface);
> 
> "interface" is completely uninitialized here.
> 
> Sorry, I'm not reviewing this any further, because it obviously doesn't work.
> 
>> +
>> +	/* Enable Port 6 */
>>   	val = mt7530_read(priv, MT7530_MHWTRAP);
>>   	val &= ~MHWTRAP_P6_DIS & ~MHWTRAP_PHY_ACCESS;
>>   	val |= MHWTRAP_MANUAL;
>> @@ -2491,11 +2517,9 @@ static void mt7531_mac_port_get_caps(struct dsa_switch *ds, int port,
>>   }
>>   
>>   static int
>> -mt753x_pad_setup(struct dsa_switch *ds, const struct phylink_link_state *state)
>> +mt7530_pad_setup(struct dsa_switch *ds, phy_interface_t interface)
>>   {
>> -	struct mt7530_priv *priv = ds->priv;
>> -
>> -	return priv->info->pad_setup(ds, state->interface);
>> +	return 0;
>>   }
>>   
>>   static int
>> @@ -2769,8 +2793,6 @@ mt753x_phylink_mac_config(struct dsa_switch *ds, int port, unsigned int mode,
>>   		if (priv->p6_interface == state->interface)
>>   			break;
>>   
>> -		mt753x_pad_setup(ds, state);
>> -
>>   		if (mt753x_mac_config(ds, port, mode, state) < 0)
>>   			goto unsupported;
>>   
>> @@ -3187,7 +3209,7 @@ static const struct mt753x_info mt753x_table[] = {
>>   		.phy_write_c22 = mt7530_phy_write_c22,
>>   		.phy_read_c45 = mt7530_phy_read_c45,
>>   		.phy_write_c45 = mt7530_phy_write_c45,
>> -		.pad_setup = mt7530_pad_clk_setup,
>> +		.pad_setup = mt7530_pad_setup,
>>   		.mac_port_get_caps = mt7530_mac_port_get_caps,
>>   		.mac_port_config = mt7530_mac_config,
>>   	},
>> @@ -3199,7 +3221,7 @@ static const struct mt753x_info mt753x_table[] = {
>>   		.phy_write_c22 = mt7530_phy_write_c22,
>>   		.phy_read_c45 = mt7530_phy_read_c45,
>>   		.phy_write_c45 = mt7530_phy_write_c45,
>> -		.pad_setup = mt7530_pad_clk_setup,
>> +		.pad_setup = mt7530_pad_setup,
> 
> as a general rule, for bug fixes don't touch stuff that you don't need to touch
> 
>>   		.mac_port_get_caps = mt7530_mac_port_get_caps,
>>   		.mac_port_config = mt7530_mac_config,
>>   	},
>> -- 
>> 2.37.2
>>
> 
> Could you please let me know if this patch works, instead of what you've
> posted above? It does what you *said* you tried to do, aka it performs
> the initialization of CORE_GSWPLL_GRP2 independently of port 6 setup.
> There is a slight reordering of register writes with MT7530_P6ECR, but
> hopefully that doesn't bother anyone.
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/mt7530.c b/drivers/net/dsa/mt7530.c
> index 3a15015bc409..a508402c4ecb 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/dsa/mt7530.c
> +++ b/drivers/net/dsa/mt7530.c
> @@ -393,6 +393,24 @@ mt7530_fdb_write(struct mt7530_priv *priv, u16 vid,
>   		mt7530_write(priv, MT7530_ATA1 + (i * 4), reg[i]);
>   }
>   
> +/* Set up switch core clock for MT7530 */
> +static void mt7530_pll_setup(struct mt7530_priv *priv)
> +{
> +	/* Disable PLL */
> +	core_write(priv, CORE_GSWPLL_GRP1, 0);
> +
> +	/* Set core clock into 500Mhz */
> +	core_write(priv, CORE_GSWPLL_GRP2,
> +		   RG_GSWPLL_POSDIV_500M(1) |
> +		   RG_GSWPLL_FBKDIV_500M(25));
> +
> +	/* Enable PLL */
> +	core_write(priv, CORE_GSWPLL_GRP1,
> +		   RG_GSWPLL_EN_PRE |
> +		   RG_GSWPLL_POSDIV_200M(2) |
> +		   RG_GSWPLL_FBKDIV_200M(32));
> +}
> +
>   /* Setup TX circuit including relevant PAD and driving */
>   static int
>   mt7530_pad_clk_setup(struct dsa_switch *ds, phy_interface_t interface)
> @@ -453,21 +471,6 @@ mt7530_pad_clk_setup(struct dsa_switch *ds, phy_interface_t interface)
>   	core_clear(priv, CORE_TRGMII_GSW_CLK_CG,
>   		   REG_GSWCK_EN | REG_TRGMIICK_EN);
>   
> -	/* Setup core clock for MT7530 */
> -	/* Disable PLL */
> -	core_write(priv, CORE_GSWPLL_GRP1, 0);
> -
> -	/* Set core clock into 500Mhz */
> -	core_write(priv, CORE_GSWPLL_GRP2,
> -		   RG_GSWPLL_POSDIV_500M(1) |
> -		   RG_GSWPLL_FBKDIV_500M(25));
> -
> -	/* Enable PLL */
> -	core_write(priv, CORE_GSWPLL_GRP1,
> -		   RG_GSWPLL_EN_PRE |
> -		   RG_GSWPLL_POSDIV_200M(2) |
> -		   RG_GSWPLL_FBKDIV_200M(32));
> -
>   	/* Setup the MT7530 TRGMII Tx Clock */
>   	core_write(priv, CORE_PLL_GROUP5, RG_LCDDS_PCW_NCPO1(ncpo1));
>   	core_write(priv, CORE_PLL_GROUP6, RG_LCDDS_PCW_NCPO0(0));
> @@ -2196,6 +2199,8 @@ mt7530_setup(struct dsa_switch *ds)
>   		     SYS_CTRL_PHY_RST | SYS_CTRL_SW_RST |
>   		     SYS_CTRL_REG_RST);
>   
> +	mt7530_pll_setup(priv);
> +
>   	/* Enable Port 6 only; P5 as GMAC5 which currently is not supported */
>   	val = mt7530_read(priv, MT7530_MHWTRAP);
>   	val &= ~MHWTRAP_P6_DIS & ~MHWTRAP_PHY_ACCESS;

This looks much better, thanks a lot! The only missing part is setting 
the PLL frequency when only port 5 is enabled.

I'll test it regardless.

[0] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Media-independent_interface#GMII

Arınç

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