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Date:   Tue, 14 Mar 2023 09:17:04 -0600
From:   Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@...hat.com>
To:     liulongfang <liulongfang@...wei.com>
Cc:     <jgg@...dia.com>, <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@...wei.com>,
        <jonathan.cameron@...wei.com>, <cohuck@...hat.com>,
        <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>, <linuxarm@...neuler.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v8 3/5] hisi_acc_vfio_pci: register debugfs for
 hisilicon migration driver

On Tue, 14 Mar 2023 19:21:29 +0800
liulongfang <liulongfang@...wei.com> wrote:

> On 2023/3/14 19:04, liulongfang wrote:
> > On 2023/3/11 7:40, Alex Williamson wrote:  
> >> On Fri, 17 Feb 2023 16:48:29 +0800
> >> Longfang Liu <liulongfang@...wei.com> wrote:
> >>  
> >>> On the debugfs framework of VFIO, if the CONFIG_DEBUG_FS macro is
> >>> enabled, the debug function is registered for the live migration driver
> >>> of the HiSilicon accelerator device.
> >>>
> >>> On the basis of the original public debug function, a private debug
> >>> function is added:
> >>>
> >>> mig_data file: used to get the migration data of the live migration device
> >>> mig_attr file: used to get device attributes of the live migration device
> >>> debug file: used to test for acquiring and writing device state data
> >>> for VF device.
> >>>
> >>> Signed-off-by: Longfang Liu <liulongfang@...wei.com>
> >>> ---
> >>>  .../vfio/pci/hisilicon/hisi_acc_vfio_pci.c    | 282 ++++++++++++++++++
> >>>  .../vfio/pci/hisilicon/hisi_acc_vfio_pci.h    |  11 +
> >>>  2 files changed, 293 insertions(+)
> >>>
> >>> diff --git a/drivers/vfio/pci/hisilicon/hisi_acc_vfio_pci.c b/drivers/vfio/pci/hisilicon/hisi_acc_vfio_pci.c
> >>> index a1589947e721..a0ecb1cd5707 100644
> >>> --- a/drivers/vfio/pci/hisilicon/hisi_acc_vfio_pci.c
> >>> +++ b/drivers/vfio/pci/hisilicon/hisi_acc_vfio_pci.c
> >>> @@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
> >>>  #include <linux/anon_inodes.h>
> >>>  
> >>>  #include "hisi_acc_vfio_pci.h"
> >>> +#include "../../vfio.h"
> >>>  
> >>>  /* Return 0 on VM acc device ready, -ETIMEDOUT hardware timeout */
> >>>  static int qm_wait_dev_not_ready(struct hisi_qm *qm)
> >>> @@ -606,6 +607,18 @@ hisi_acc_check_int_state(struct hisi_acc_vf_core_device *hisi_acc_vdev)
> >>>  	}
> >>>  }
> >>>  
> >>> +static void hisi_acc_vf_migf_save(struct hisi_acc_vf_migration_file *src_migf,
> >>> +	struct hisi_acc_vf_migration_file *dst_migf)
> >>> +{
> >>> +	if (!dst_migf)
> >>> +		return;
> >>> +
> >>> +	dst_migf->disabled = false;
> >>> +	dst_migf->total_length = src_migf->total_length;
> >>> +	memcpy(&dst_migf->vf_data, &src_migf->vf_data,
> >>> +		    sizeof(struct acc_vf_data));
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>>  static void hisi_acc_vf_disable_fd(struct hisi_acc_vf_migration_file *migf)
> >>>  {
> >>>  	mutex_lock(&migf->lock);
> >>> @@ -618,12 +631,16 @@ static void hisi_acc_vf_disable_fd(struct hisi_acc_vf_migration_file *migf)
> >>>  static void hisi_acc_vf_disable_fds(struct hisi_acc_vf_core_device *hisi_acc_vdev)
> >>>  {
> >>>  	if (hisi_acc_vdev->resuming_migf) {
> >>> +		hisi_acc_vf_migf_save(hisi_acc_vdev->resuming_migf,
> >>> +						hisi_acc_vdev->debug_migf);
> >>>  		hisi_acc_vf_disable_fd(hisi_acc_vdev->resuming_migf);
> >>>  		fput(hisi_acc_vdev->resuming_migf->filp);
> >>>  		hisi_acc_vdev->resuming_migf = NULL;
> >>>  	}
> >>>  
> >>>  	if (hisi_acc_vdev->saving_migf) {
> >>> +		hisi_acc_vf_migf_save(hisi_acc_vdev->saving_migf,
> >>> +						hisi_acc_vdev->debug_migf);
> >>>  		hisi_acc_vf_disable_fd(hisi_acc_vdev->saving_migf);
> >>>  		fput(hisi_acc_vdev->saving_migf->filp);
> >>>  		hisi_acc_vdev->saving_migf = NULL;
> >>> @@ -1303,6 +1320,265 @@ static long hisi_acc_vfio_pci_ioctl(struct vfio_device *core_vdev, unsigned int
> >>>  	return vfio_pci_core_ioctl(core_vdev, cmd, arg);
> >>>  }
> >>>  
> >>> +static int hisi_acc_vf_debug_io(struct vfio_device *vdev)
> >>> +{
> >>> +	struct hisi_acc_vf_core_device *hisi_acc_vdev = hisi_acc_get_vf_dev(vdev);
> >>> +	struct hisi_qm *vf_qm = &hisi_acc_vdev->vf_qm;
> >>> +	struct device *dev = vdev->dev;
> >>> +	u64 data;
> >>> +	int ret;
> >>> +
> >>> +	ret = qm_wait_dev_not_ready(vf_qm);
> >>> +	if (ret)
> >>> +		dev_err(dev, "VF device not ready!\n");
> >>> +
> >>> +	data = readl(vf_qm->io_base + QM_MB_CMD_SEND_BASE);
> >>> +	dev_info(dev, "debug mailbox val: 0x%llx\n", data);
> >>> +
> >>> +	return ret;
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +static int hisi_acc_vf_debug_resume(struct vfio_device *vdev)
> >>> +{
> >>> +	struct hisi_acc_vf_core_device *hisi_acc_vdev = hisi_acc_get_vf_dev(vdev);
> >>> +	struct hisi_acc_vf_migration_file *migf = hisi_acc_vdev->debug_migf;
> >>> +	struct device *dev = vdev->dev;
> >>> +	int ret;
> >>> +
> >>> +	ret = vf_qm_state_save(hisi_acc_vdev, migf);
> >>> +	if (ret) {
> >>> +		dev_err(dev, "failed to save device data!\n");
> >>> +		return -EINVAL;
> >>> +	}
> >>> +
> >>> +	ret = vf_qm_check_match(hisi_acc_vdev, migf);
> >>> +	if (ret) {
> >>> +		dev_err(dev, "failed to match the VF!\n");
> >>> +		return -EINVAL;
> >>> +	}
> >>> +
> >>> +	ret = vf_qm_load_data(hisi_acc_vdev, migf);
> >>> +	if (ret) {
> >>> +		dev_err(dev, "failed to recover the VF!\n");
> >>> +		return -EINVAL;
> >>> +	}
> >>> +
> >>> +	vf_qm_fun_reset(&hisi_acc_vdev->vf_qm);
> >>> +	dev_info(dev, "successful to resume device data!\n");
> >>> +
> >>> +	return 0;
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +static int hisi_acc_vf_debug_save(struct vfio_device *vdev)
> >>> +{
> >>> +	struct hisi_acc_vf_core_device *hisi_acc_vdev = hisi_acc_get_vf_dev(vdev);
> >>> +	struct hisi_acc_vf_migration_file *migf = hisi_acc_vdev->debug_migf;
> >>> +	struct device *dev = vdev->dev;
> >>> +	int ret;
> >>> +
> >>> +	ret = vf_qm_state_save(hisi_acc_vdev, migf);
> >>> +	if (ret) {
> >>> +		dev_err(dev, "failed to save device data!\n");
> >>> +		return -EINVAL;
> >>> +	}
> >>> +	dev_info(dev, "successful to save device data!\n");
> >>> +
> >>> +	return 0;
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +static int
> >>> +hisi_acc_vf_debug_operate(struct vfio_device *vdev, unsigned int cmd)
> >>> +{
> >>> +	int ret;
> >>> +
> >>> +	switch (cmd) {
> >>> +	case STATE_SAVE:
> >>> +		ret = hisi_acc_vf_debug_save(vdev);
> >>> +		if (ret)
> >>> +			return ret;
> >>> +		break;
> >>> +	case STATE_RESUME:
> >>> +		ret = hisi_acc_vf_debug_resume(vdev);
> >>> +		if (ret)
> >>> +			return ret;
> >>> +		break;
> >>> +	case RW_IO_TEST:
> >>> +		ret = hisi_acc_vf_debug_io(vdev);
> >>> +		if (ret)
> >>> +			return ret;
> >>> +		break;
> >>> +	default:
> >>> +		return -EINVAL;
> >>> +	}
> >>> +
> >>> +	return 0;
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +static int hisi_acc_vf_debug_check(struct vfio_device *vdev)
> >>> +{
> >>> +	struct hisi_acc_vf_core_device *hisi_acc_vdev = hisi_acc_get_vf_dev(vdev);
> >>> +	struct hisi_acc_vf_migration_file *migf = hisi_acc_vdev->debug_migf;
> >>> +	enum vfio_device_mig_state state;
> >>> +
> >>> +	if (!vdev->mig_ops || !migf) {
> >>> +		dev_err(vdev->dev, "device not support debugfs!\n");
> >>> +		return -EINVAL;
> >>> +	}
> >>> +
> >>> +	/* If device not opened, the debugfs operation will trigger calltrace */
> >>> +	(void)vdev->mig_ops->migration_get_state(vdev, &state);
> >>> +	if (state == VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_ERROR ||
> >>> +	    state == VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_STOP) {
> >>> +		dev_err(vdev->dev, "device not opened!\n");
> >>> +		return -EINVAL;
> >>> +	}
> >>> +
> >>> +	return 0;
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +static ssize_t hisi_acc_vf_debug_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buffer,
> >>> +			    size_t count, loff_t *pos)
> >>> +{
> >>> +	struct vfio_device	*vdev = filp->private_data;
> >>> +	char tbuf[VFIO_DEV_DBG_LEN];
> >>> +	unsigned long cmd;
> >>> +	int len, ret;
> >>> +
> >>> +	if (*pos)
> >>> +		return 0;
> >>> +
> >>> +	if (count >= VFIO_DEV_DBG_LEN)
> >>> +		return -ENOSPC;
> >>> +
> >>> +	ret = hisi_acc_vf_debug_check(vdev);
> >>> +	if (ret)
> >>> +		return -EINVAL;
> >>> +
> >>> +	len = simple_write_to_buffer(tbuf, VFIO_DEV_DBG_LEN - 1,
> >>> +					pos, buffer, count);
> >>> +	if (len < 0 || len > VFIO_DEV_DBG_LEN - 1)
> >>> +		return -EINVAL;
> >>> +	tbuf[len] = '\0';
> >>> +	if (kstrtoul(tbuf, 0, &cmd))
> >>> +		return -EFAULT;
> >>> +
> >>> +	ret = hisi_acc_vf_debug_operate(vdev, cmd);
> >>> +	if (ret) {
> >>> +		dev_err(vdev->dev, "device debug test failed!\n");
> >>> +		return -EINVAL;
> >>> +	}
> >>> +
> >>> +	return count;
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +static const struct file_operations hisi_acc_vf_debug_fops = {
> >>> +	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
> >>> +	.open = simple_open,
> >>> +	.write = hisi_acc_vf_debug_write,
> >>> +};
> >>> +
> >>> +static void seq_print_hex_data(struct seq_file *seq, const void *buf, size_t len)
> >>> +{
> >>> +#define HEX_LINE_SIZE		131
> >>> +#define HEX_ROW_SIZE		16
> >>> +	unsigned char linebuf[HEX_LINE_SIZE];
> >>> +	int i, linelen, remaining = len;
> >>> +	const u8 *ptr = buf;
> >>> +
> >>> +	for (i = 0; i < len; i += HEX_ROW_SIZE) {
> >>> +		linelen = min(remaining, HEX_ROW_SIZE);
> >>> +		remaining -= HEX_ROW_SIZE;
> >>> +
> >>> +		hex_dump_to_buffer(ptr + i, linelen, HEX_ROW_SIZE, 1,
> >>> +					linebuf, sizeof(linebuf), false);
> >>> +
> >>> +		seq_printf(seq, "%s%.8x: %s\n", "Mig Data:", i, linebuf);
> >>> +	}
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +static int hisi_acc_vf_data_read(struct seq_file *seq, void *data)
> >>> +{
> >>> +	struct device *vf_dev = seq->private;
> >>> +	struct vfio_pci_core_device *core_device = dev_get_drvdata(vf_dev);
> >>> +	struct vfio_device	*vdev = &core_device->vdev;
> >>> +	struct hisi_acc_vf_core_device *hisi_acc_vdev = hisi_acc_get_vf_dev(vdev);
> >>> +	struct hisi_acc_vf_migration_file *debug_migf = hisi_acc_vdev->debug_migf;
> >>> +	size_t vf_data_sz = offsetofend(struct acc_vf_data, padding);
> >>> +
> >>> +	if (debug_migf && debug_migf->total_length)
> >>> +		seq_print_hex_data(seq, (unsigned char *)&debug_migf->vf_data,
> >>> +				vf_data_sz);
> >>> +	else
> >>> +		seq_printf(seq, "%s\n", "device not migrated!");
> >>> +
> >>> +	return 0;
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +static int hisi_acc_vf_attr_read(struct seq_file *seq, void *data)
> >>> +{
> >>> +	struct device *vf_dev = seq->private;
> >>> +	struct vfio_pci_core_device *core_device = dev_get_drvdata(vf_dev);
> >>> +	struct vfio_device	*vdev = &core_device->vdev;
> >>> +	struct hisi_acc_vf_core_device *hisi_acc_vdev = hisi_acc_get_vf_dev(vdev);
> >>> +	struct hisi_acc_vf_migration_file *debug_migf = hisi_acc_vdev->debug_migf;
> >>> +
> >>> +	if (debug_migf && debug_migf->total_length) {
> >>> +		seq_printf(seq,
> >>> +			 "acc device:\n"
> >>> +			 "device  state: %d\n"
> >>> +			 "device  ready: %u\n"
> >>> +			 "data    valid: %d\n"
> >>> +			 "data     size: %lu\n",
> >>> +			 hisi_acc_vdev->mig_state,
> >>> +			 hisi_acc_vdev->vf_qm_state,
> >>> +			 debug_migf->disabled,
> >>> +			 debug_migf->total_length);
> >>> +	} else {
> >>> +		seq_printf(seq, "%s\n", "device not migrated!");
> >>> +	}
> >>> +
> >>> +	return 0;
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +static int hisi_acc_vfio_debug_init(struct hisi_acc_vf_core_device *hisi_acc_vdev)
> >>> +{
> >>> +	struct vfio_device *vdev = &hisi_acc_vdev->core_device.vdev;
> >>> +	struct device *dev = vdev->dev;
> >>> +	void *migf = NULL;
> >>> +
> >>> +	if (!debugfs_initialized())
> >>> +		return 0;
> >>> +
> >>> +	vfio_vf_debugfs_init(vdev);
> >>> +
> >>> +	migf = kzalloc(sizeof(struct hisi_acc_vf_migration_file), GFP_KERNEL);
> >>> +	if (!migf)
> >>> +		return -ENOMEM;
> >>> +
> >>> +	hisi_acc_vdev->debug_migf = migf;
> >>> +
> >>> +	debugfs_create_devm_seqfile(dev, "migration_data", vdev->debug_root,
> >>> +				  hisi_acc_vf_data_read);
> >>> +	debugfs_create_devm_seqfile(dev, "migration_attr", vdev->debug_root,
> >>> +				  hisi_acc_vf_attr_read);
> >>> +
> >>> +	debugfs_create_file("migration_debug", 0200, vdev->debug_root,
> >>> +				  vdev, &hisi_acc_vf_debug_fops);
> >>> +  
> >>
> >> All of these are going to be device specific, right?  So do we really
> >> want a debugfs file structure that looks like:
> >>
> >> vfio
> >> └── migration
> >>     ├── hisi_acc
> >>     │   ├── attr
> >>     │   ├── data
> >>     │   └── debug
> >>     └── state
> >>  
> > 
> > According to this directory structure, I also need to change.
> > 
> > Thanks
> > Longfang.  
> 
> If there are multiple devices participating in live migration, their current directory structure
> is like this:
> vfio
> ├── hisi_acc_1
> │     ├── attr
> │     ├── data
> │     ├── debug
> │     └── state
> │
> └── hisi_acc_2
>        ├── attr
>        ├── data
>        ├── debug
>        └── state
> 
> 
> If you want to change to the above directory structure, which directory should the
> ‘state’ file be placed in the case of multiple devices?
> vfio
>  └─ migration
>      ├── hisi_acc
>      │     ├── attr
>      │     ├── data
>      │     └── debug
>      └── state
> 
> Like this or other directory structure?
> vfio
> └─ migration
>     ├── hisi_acc_1
>     │     ├── attr
>     │     ├── data
>     │     └── debug
>     ├── hisi_acc_2
>     │     ├── attr
>     │     ├── data
>     │     └── debug
>     └── state
> 	   ├── hisi_acc_1
> 	   └── hisi_acc_2> 

I was thinking:

vfio
├── <name1>
│   └── migration
│       ├── hisi_acc
│       │   ├── attr
│       │   ├── data
│       │   └── debug
│       └── state
└── <name2>
    └── migration
        ├── hisi_acc
        │   ├── attr
        │   ├── data
        │   └── debug
        └── state

My concern is that if {attr,data,debug} have driver specific
definitions, they should have their own driver specific namespace.
Thanks,

Alex

 
> >>> +	return 0;
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +static void hisi_acc_vf_debugfs_exit(struct hisi_acc_vf_core_device *hisi_acc_vdev)
> >>> +{
> >>> +	struct vfio_device *vdev = &hisi_acc_vdev->core_device.vdev;
> >>> +
> >>> +	if (!debugfs_initialized())
> >>> +		return;
> >>> +
> >>> +	vfio_vf_debugfs_exit(vdev);
> >>> +	kfree(hisi_acc_vdev->debug_migf);
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>>  static int hisi_acc_vfio_pci_open_device(struct vfio_device *core_vdev)
> >>>  {
> >>>  	struct hisi_acc_vf_core_device *hisi_acc_vdev = hisi_acc_get_vf_dev(core_vdev);
> >>> @@ -1416,6 +1692,9 @@ static int hisi_acc_vfio_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device
> >>>  	if (IS_ERR(hisi_acc_vdev))
> >>>  		return PTR_ERR(hisi_acc_vdev);
> >>>  
> >>> +	if (ops == &hisi_acc_vfio_pci_migrn_ops)
> >>> +		hisi_acc_vfio_debug_init(hisi_acc_vdev);
> >>> +
> >>>  	dev_set_drvdata(&pdev->dev, &hisi_acc_vdev->core_device);
> >>>  	ret = vfio_pci_core_register_device(&hisi_acc_vdev->core_device);
> >>>  	if (ret)
> >>> @@ -1423,6 +1702,8 @@ static int hisi_acc_vfio_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device
> >>>  	return 0;
> >>>  
> >>>  out_put_vdev:
> >>> +	if (ops == &hisi_acc_vfio_pci_migrn_ops)
> >>> +		hisi_acc_vf_debugfs_exit(hisi_acc_vdev);
> >>>  	vfio_put_device(&hisi_acc_vdev->core_device.vdev);
> >>>  	return ret;
> >>>  }
> >>> @@ -1431,6 +1712,7 @@ static void hisi_acc_vfio_pci_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev)
> >>>  {
> >>>  	struct hisi_acc_vf_core_device *hisi_acc_vdev = hisi_acc_drvdata(pdev);
> >>>  
> >>> +	hisi_acc_vf_debugfs_exit(hisi_acc_vdev);
> >>>  	vfio_pci_core_unregister_device(&hisi_acc_vdev->core_device);
> >>>  	vfio_put_device(&hisi_acc_vdev->core_device.vdev);
> >>>  }
> >>> diff --git a/drivers/vfio/pci/hisilicon/hisi_acc_vfio_pci.h b/drivers/vfio/pci/hisilicon/hisi_acc_vfio_pci.h
> >>> index dcabfeec6ca1..ef50b12f018d 100644
> >>> --- a/drivers/vfio/pci/hisilicon/hisi_acc_vfio_pci.h
> >>> +++ b/drivers/vfio/pci/hisilicon/hisi_acc_vfio_pci.h
> >>> @@ -49,6 +49,14 @@
> >>>  #define QM_EQC_DW0		0X8000
> >>>  #define QM_AEQC_DW0		0X8020
> >>>  
> >>> +#define VFIO_DEV_DBG_LEN		256
> >>> +
> >>> +enum mig_debug_cmd {
> >>> +	STATE_SAVE,
> >>> +	STATE_RESUME,
> >>> +	RW_IO_TEST,
> >>> +};
> >>> +
> >>>  struct acc_vf_data {
> >>>  #define QM_MATCH_SIZE offsetofend(struct acc_vf_data, qm_rsv_state)
> >>>  	/* QM match information */
> >>> @@ -113,5 +121,8 @@ struct hisi_acc_vf_core_device {
> >>>  	spinlock_t reset_lock;
> >>>  	struct hisi_acc_vf_migration_file *resuming_migf;
> >>>  	struct hisi_acc_vf_migration_file *saving_migf;
> >>> +
> >>> +	/* For debugfs */
> >>> +	struct hisi_acc_vf_migration_file *debug_migf;
> >>>  };
> >>>  #endif /* HISI_ACC_VFIO_PCI_H */  
> >>
> >> .
> >>  
> 

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