linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH 2/2] mm: compaction: fix the possible deadlock when isolating hugetlb pages

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Message-ID: <dc8e42cb-325b-83eb-8a5e-3c4cd743a255@suse.cz>
Date:   Wed, 15 Mar 2023 18:17:40 +0100
From:   Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@...e.cz>
To:     Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@...ux.alibaba.com>,
        akpm@...ux-foundation.org
Cc:     mgorman@...hsingularity.net, osalvador@...e.de,
        william.lam@...edance.com, linux-mm@...ck.org,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH 2/2] mm: compaction: fix the possible deadlock when
 isolating hugetlb pages

On 3/13/23 11:37, Baolin Wang wrote:
> When trying to isolate a migratable pageblock, it can contain several
> normal pages or several hugetlb pages (e.g. CONT-PTE 64K hugetlb on arm64)
> in a pageblock. That means we may hold the lru lock of a normal page to
> continue to isolate the next hugetlb page by isolate_or_dissolve_huge_page()
> in the same migratable pageblock.
> 
> However in the isolate_or_dissolve_huge_page(), it may allocate a new hugetlb
> page and dissolve the old one by alloc_and_dissolve_hugetlb_folio() if the
> hugetlb's refcount is zero. That means we can still enter the direct compaction
> path to allocate a new hugetlb page under the current lru lock, which
> may cause possible deadlock.
> 
> To avoid this possible deadlock, we should release the lru lock when trying
> to isolate a hugetbl page. Moreover it does not make sense to take the lru
> lock to isolate a hugetlb, which is not in the lru list.
> 
> Fixes: 369fa227c219 ("mm: make alloc_contig_range handle free hugetlb pages")
> Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@...ux.alibaba.com>

Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@...e.cz>

Thanks!

> ---
>  mm/compaction.c | 5 +++++
>  1 file changed, 5 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/mm/compaction.c b/mm/compaction.c
> index c9d9ad958e2a..ac8ff152421a 100644
> --- a/mm/compaction.c
> +++ b/mm/compaction.c
> @@ -893,6 +893,11 @@ isolate_migratepages_block(struct compact_control *cc, unsigned long low_pfn,
>  		}
>  
>  		if (PageHuge(page) && cc->alloc_contig) {
> +			if (locked) {
> +				unlock_page_lruvec_irqrestore(locked, flags);
> +				locked = NULL;
> +			}
> +
>  			ret = isolate_or_dissolve_huge_page(page, &cc->migratepages);
>  
>  			/*