linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH 2/4] rcu/nocb: Fix shrinker race against callback enqueuer

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Message-ID: <39a0664a-cabf-4e3c-a663-af6e33fbe339@paulmck-laptop>
Date:   Wed, 22 Mar 2023 16:19:44 -0700
From:   "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@...nel.org>
To:     Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@...nel.org>
Cc:     LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>, rcu <rcu@...r.kernel.org>,
        Uladzislau Rezki <urezki@...il.com>,
        Neeraj Upadhyay <quic_neeraju@...cinc.com>,
        Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@...il.com>,
        Joel Fernandes <joel@...lfernandes.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 2/4] rcu/nocb: Fix shrinker race against callback enqueuer

On Wed, Mar 22, 2023 at 08:44:54PM +0100, Frederic Weisbecker wrote:
> The shrinker resets the lazy callbacks counter in order to trigger the
> pending lazy queue flush though the rcuog kthread. The counter reset is
> protected by the ->nocb_lock against concurrent accesses...except
> for one of them. Here is a list of existing synchronized readers/writer:
> 
> 1) The first lazy enqueuer (incrementing ->lazy_len to 1) does so under
>    ->nocb_lock and ->nocb_bypass_lock.
> 
> 2) The further lazy enqueuers (incrementing ->lazy_len above 1) do so
>    under ->nocb_bypass_lock _only_.
> 
> 3) The lazy flush checks and resets to 0 under ->nocb_lock and
> 	->nocb_bypass_lock.
> 
> The shrinker protects its ->lazy_len reset against cases 1) and 3) but
> not against 2). As such, setting ->lazy_len to 0 under the ->nocb_lock
> may be cancelled right away by an overwrite from an enqueuer, leading
> rcuog to ignore the flush.
> 
> To avoid that, use the proper bypass flush API which takes care of all
> those details.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@...nel.org>

Again, good catch, and this one looks good to me.

So what am I missing?  ;-)

							Thanx, Paul

> ---
>  kernel/rcu/tree_nocb.h | 2 +-
>  1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
> 
> diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tree_nocb.h b/kernel/rcu/tree_nocb.h
> index dd9b655ae533..cb57e8312231 100644
> --- a/kernel/rcu/tree_nocb.h
> +++ b/kernel/rcu/tree_nocb.h
> @@ -1356,7 +1356,7 @@ lazy_rcu_shrink_scan(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc)
>  			continue;
>  
>  		rcu_nocb_lock_irqsave(rdp, flags);
> -		WRITE_ONCE(rdp->lazy_len, 0);
> +		WARN_ON_ONCE(!rcu_nocb_flush_bypass(rdp, NULL, jiffies, false));
>  		rcu_nocb_unlock_irqrestore(rdp, flags);
>  		wake_nocb_gp(rdp, false);
>  		sc->nr_to_scan -= _count;
> -- 
> 2.34.1
>