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Message-ID: <3414723d-7d79-809f-e63f-35243d945b50@nvidia.com>
Date: Wed, 22 Mar 2023 14:36:23 +0000
From: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@...dia.com>
To: Pali Rohár <pali@...nel.org>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@...gle.com>,
Rob Herring <robh+dt@...nel.org>, Andrew Lunn <andrew@...n.ch>,
Marek Behún <marek.behun@....cz>,
linux-pci@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
"linux-tegra@...r.kernel.org" <linux-tegra@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2] PCI: Assign PCI domain by ida_alloc()
On 21/03/2023 18:44, Jon Hunter wrote:
>
> On 20/03/2023 20:59, Pali Rohár wrote:
>> Hello!
>>
>> On Monday 20 March 2023 20:26:05 Jon Hunter wrote:
>>> Hi Pali,
>>>
>>> After this change was made we are seeing the following bug
>>> report on a Tegra234 Jetson Orin board ...
>>>
>>> [ 17.172346] tegra194-pcie 141a0000.pcie: host bridge
>>> /pcie@...a0000 ranges:
>>> [ 17.172470] tegra194-pcie 141a0000.pcie: MEM
>>> 0x2800000000..0x2b27ffffff -> 0x2800000000
>>> [ 17.172519] tegra194-pcie 141a0000.pcie: MEM
>>> 0x2b28000000..0x2b2fffffff -> 0x0040000000
>>> [ 17.172548] tegra194-pcie 141a0000.pcie: IO
>>> 0x003a100000..0x003a1fffff -> 0x003a100000
>>> [ 17.173449] tegra194-pcie 141a0000.pcie: iATU: unroll T, 8 ob, 2
>>> ib, align 64K, limit 32G
>>> [ 18.279048] tegra194-pcie 141a0000.pcie: Phy link never came up
>>> [ 19.279285] tegra194-pcie 141a0000.pcie: Phy link never came up
>>> [ 19.279599] tegra194-pcie 141a0000.pcie: PCI host bridge to bus
>>> 0005:00
>>> [ 19.279613] pci_bus 0005:00: root bus resource [bus 00-ff]
>>> [ 19.279622] pci_bus 0005:00: root bus resource [mem
>>> 0x2800000000-0x2b27ffffff pref]
>>> [ 19.279631] pci_bus 0005:00: root bus resource [mem
>>> 0x2b28000000-0x2b2fffffff] (bus address [0x40000000-0x47ffffff])
>>> [ 19.279639] pci_bus 0005:00: root bus resource [io
>>> 0x200000-0x2fffff] (bus address [0x3a100000-0x3a1fffff])
>>> [ 19.279687] pci 0005:00:00.0: [10de:229a] type 01 class 0x060400
>>> [ 19.279886] pci 0005:00:00.0: PME# supported from D0 D3hot
>>> [ 19.283256] pci 0005:00:00.0: PCI bridge to [bus 01-ff]
>>> [ 19.283590] pcieport 0005:00:00.0: Adding to iommu group 26
>>> [ 19.283991] pcieport 0005:00:00.0: PME: Signaling with IRQ 174
>>> [ 19.284429] pcieport 0005:00:00.0: AER: enabled with IRQ 174
>>> [ 19.285003] pci_bus 0005:01: busn_res: [bus 01-ff] is released
>>> [ 19.285591] pci 0005:00:00.0: Removing from iommu group 26
>>> [ 19.285751] pci_bus 0005:00: busn_res: [bus 00-ff] is released
>>> [ 19.285870]
>>> ==================================================================
>>> [ 19.293351] BUG: KFENCE: use-after-free read in
>>> pci_bus_release_domain_nr+0x10/0x70
>>>
>>> [ 19.302817] Use-after-free read at 0x000000007f3b80eb (in
>>> kfence-#115):
>>> [ 19.309677] pci_bus_release_domain_nr+0x10/0x70
>>> [ 19.309691] dw_pcie_host_deinit+0x28/0x78
>>> [ 19.309702] tegra_pcie_deinit_controller+0x1c/0x38 [pcie_tegra194]
>>> [ 19.309734] tegra_pcie_dw_probe+0x648/0xb28 [pcie_tegra194]
>>> [ 19.309752] platform_probe+0x90/0xd8
>>> [ 19.309764] really_probe+0xb8/0x298
>>> [ 19.309777] __driver_probe_device+0x78/0xd8
>>> [ 19.309788] driver_probe_device+0x38/0x120
>>> [ 19.309799] __device_attach_driver+0x94/0xe0
>>> [ 19.309812] bus_for_each_drv+0x70/0xc8
>>> [ 19.309822] __device_attach+0xfc/0x188
>>> [ 19.309833] device_initial_probe+0x10/0x18
>>> [ 19.309844] bus_probe_device+0x94/0xa0
>>> [ 19.309854] deferred_probe_work_func+0x80/0xb8
>>> [ 19.309864] process_one_work+0x1e0/0x348
>>> [ 19.309882] worker_thread+0x48/0x410
>>> [ 19.309891] kthread+0xf4/0x110
>>> [ 19.309904] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
>>>
>>> [ 19.311457] kfence-#115: 0x00000000063a155a-0x00000000ba698da8,
>>> size=1072, cache=kmalloc-2k
>>>
>>> [ 19.311469] allocated by task 96 on cpu 10 at 19.279323s:
>>> [ 19.311562] __kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x260/0x278
>>> [ 19.311571] kmalloc_trace+0x24/0x30
>>> [ 19.311580] pci_alloc_bus+0x24/0xa0
>>> [ 19.311590] pci_register_host_bridge+0x48/0x4b8
>>> [ 19.311601] pci_scan_root_bus_bridge+0xc0/0xe8
>>> [ 19.311613] pci_host_probe+0x18/0xc0
>>> [ 19.311623] dw_pcie_host_init+0x2c0/0x568
>>> [ 19.311630] tegra_pcie_dw_probe+0x610/0xb28 [pcie_tegra194]
>>> [ 19.311647] platform_probe+0x90/0xd8
>>> [ 19.311653] really_probe+0xb8/0x298
>>> [ 19.311663] __driver_probe_device+0x78/0xd8
>>> [ 19.311672] driver_probe_device+0x38/0x120
>>> [ 19.311682] __device_attach_driver+0x94/0xe0
>>> [ 19.311694] bus_for_each_drv+0x70/0xc8
>>> [ 19.311702] __device_attach+0xfc/0x188
>>> [ 19.311713] device_initial_probe+0x10/0x18
>>> [ 19.311724] bus_probe_device+0x94/0xa0
>>> [ 19.311733] deferred_probe_work_func+0x80/0xb8
>>> [ 19.311743] process_one_work+0x1e0/0x348
>>> [ 19.311753] worker_thread+0x48/0x410
>>> [ 19.311763] kthread+0xf4/0x110
>>> [ 19.311771] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
>>>
>>> [ 19.311782] freed by task 96 on cpu 10 at 19.285833s:
>>> [ 19.311799] release_pcibus_dev+0x30/0x40
>>> [ 19.311808] device_release+0x30/0x90
>>> [ 19.311814] kobject_put+0xa8/0x120
>>> [ 19.311832] device_unregister+0x20/0x30
>>> [ 19.311839] pci_remove_bus+0x78/0x88
>>> [ 19.311850] pci_remove_root_bus+0x5c/0x98
>>> [ 19.311860] dw_pcie_host_deinit+0x28/0x78
>>> [ 19.311866] tegra_pcie_deinit_controller+0x1c/0x38 [pcie_tegra194]
>>> [ 19.311883] tegra_pcie_dw_probe+0x648/0xb28 [pcie_tegra194]
>>> [ 19.311900] platform_probe+0x90/0xd8
>>> [ 19.311906] really_probe+0xb8/0x298
>>> [ 19.311916] __driver_probe_device+0x78/0xd8
>>> [ 19.311926] driver_probe_device+0x38/0x120
>>> [ 19.311936] __device_attach_driver+0x94/0xe0
>>> [ 19.311947] bus_for_each_drv+0x70/0xc8
>>> [ 19.311956] __device_attach+0xfc/0x188
>>> [ 19.311966] device_initial_probe+0x10/0x18
>>> [ 19.311976] bus_probe_device+0x94/0xa0
>>> [ 19.311985] deferred_probe_work_func+0x80/0xb8
>>> [ 19.311995] process_one_work+0x1e0/0x348
>>> [ 19.312005] worker_thread+0x48/0x410
>>> [ 19.312014] kthread+0xf4/0x110
>>> [ 19.312022] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
>>
>> Based on the above trace it looks like a double free of "pp->bridge"
>> structure.
>>
>> Also, which kernel version are you using? Because from above third
>> trace it looks like that dw_pcie_host_deinit() calls first
>> pci_remove_root_bus() function and then (from first strace) it also
>> calls pci_bus_release_domain_nr() function.
>
>
> I have definitely seen this with v6.2. I was doing some more testing and
> now it appears that the issue is somewhat intermittent. So now I am no
> longer confident that reverting this change does fix it. The backtrace
> made it seem like this is a likely candidate, but I need to do more
> testing.
OK, so I have done some more testing. I found that if I build the
Tegra194 PCIe driver into the kernel, then I can reproduce the above
100%. I guess by loading early there is more chance of a probe deferral.
With that I verified that the issue is seen on v6.2 (as I previously
observed) and on v6.3-rc3. Reverting this commit on top of v6.3-rc3
fixes this and I no longer see the problem.
Let me know if you have any thoughts on how to fix this.
Thanks
Jon
--
nvpublic
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