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Message-ID: <CACGkMEs3G+O3Jo7yNPSOZ9wiEbq_nudU9HrVNzhqtkGoRVesYA@mail.gmail.com>
Date:   Thu, 23 Mar 2023 11:36:28 +0800
From:   Jason Wang <jasowang@...hat.com>
To:     Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@...hat.com>
Cc:     virtualization@...ts.linux-foundation.org, stefanha@...hat.com,
        "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@...hat.com>,
        Andrey Zhadchenko <andrey.zhadchenko@...tuozzo.com>,
        eperezma@...hat.com, netdev@...r.kernel.org, kvm@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 4/8] vringh: support VA with iotlb

On Tue, Mar 21, 2023 at 11:43 PM Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@...hat.com> wrote:
>
> vDPA supports the possibility to use user VA in the iotlb messages.
> So, let's add support for user VA in vringh to use it in the vDPA
> simulators.
>
> Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@...hat.com>
> ---
>
> Notes:
>     v3:
>     - refactored avoiding code duplication [Eugenio]
>     v2:
>     - replace kmap_atomic() with kmap_local_page() [see previous patch]
>     - fix cast warnings when build with W=1 C=1
>
>  include/linux/vringh.h            |   5 +-
>  drivers/vdpa/mlx5/net/mlx5_vnet.c |   2 +-
>  drivers/vdpa/vdpa_sim/vdpa_sim.c  |   4 +-
>  drivers/vhost/vringh.c            | 153 +++++++++++++++++++++++-------
>  4 files changed, 127 insertions(+), 37 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/include/linux/vringh.h b/include/linux/vringh.h
> index 1991a02c6431..d39b9f2dcba0 100644
> --- a/include/linux/vringh.h
> +++ b/include/linux/vringh.h
> @@ -32,6 +32,9 @@ struct vringh {
>         /* Can we get away with weak barriers? */
>         bool weak_barriers;
>
> +       /* Use user's VA */
> +       bool use_va;
> +
>         /* Last available index we saw (ie. where we're up to). */
>         u16 last_avail_idx;
>
> @@ -279,7 +282,7 @@ void vringh_set_iotlb(struct vringh *vrh, struct vhost_iotlb *iotlb,
>                       spinlock_t *iotlb_lock);
>
>  int vringh_init_iotlb(struct vringh *vrh, u64 features,
> -                     unsigned int num, bool weak_barriers,
> +                     unsigned int num, bool weak_barriers, bool use_va,
>                       struct vring_desc *desc,
>                       struct vring_avail *avail,
>                       struct vring_used *used);
> diff --git a/drivers/vdpa/mlx5/net/mlx5_vnet.c b/drivers/vdpa/mlx5/net/mlx5_vnet.c
> index 520646ae7fa0..dfd0e000217b 100644
> --- a/drivers/vdpa/mlx5/net/mlx5_vnet.c
> +++ b/drivers/vdpa/mlx5/net/mlx5_vnet.c
> @@ -2537,7 +2537,7 @@ static int setup_cvq_vring(struct mlx5_vdpa_dev *mvdev)
>
>         if (mvdev->actual_features & BIT_ULL(VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ))
>                 err = vringh_init_iotlb(&cvq->vring, mvdev->actual_features,
> -                                       MLX5_CVQ_MAX_ENT, false,
> +                                       MLX5_CVQ_MAX_ENT, false, false,

To avoid those changes, would it be better to introduce
vringh_init_iotlb_va() so vringh_init_iotlb() can stick to pa.

>                                         (struct vring_desc *)(uintptr_t)cvq->desc_addr,
>                                         (struct vring_avail *)(uintptr_t)cvq->driver_addr,
>                                         (struct vring_used *)(uintptr_t)cvq->device_addr);
> diff --git a/drivers/vdpa/vdpa_sim/vdpa_sim.c b/drivers/vdpa/vdpa_sim/vdpa_sim.c
> index eea23c630f7c..47cdf2a1f5b8 100644
> --- a/drivers/vdpa/vdpa_sim/vdpa_sim.c
> +++ b/drivers/vdpa/vdpa_sim/vdpa_sim.c
> @@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ static void vdpasim_queue_ready(struct vdpasim *vdpasim, unsigned int idx)
>         struct vdpasim_virtqueue *vq = &vdpasim->vqs[idx];
>         uint16_t last_avail_idx = vq->vring.last_avail_idx;
>
> -       vringh_init_iotlb(&vq->vring, vdpasim->features, vq->num, true,
> +       vringh_init_iotlb(&vq->vring, vdpasim->features, vq->num, true, false,
>                           (struct vring_desc *)(uintptr_t)vq->desc_addr,
>                           (struct vring_avail *)
>                           (uintptr_t)vq->driver_addr,
> @@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ static void vdpasim_vq_reset(struct vdpasim *vdpasim,
>         vq->cb = NULL;
>         vq->private = NULL;
>         vringh_init_iotlb(&vq->vring, vdpasim->dev_attr.supported_features,
> -                         VDPASIM_QUEUE_MAX, false, NULL, NULL, NULL);
> +                         VDPASIM_QUEUE_MAX, false, false, NULL, NULL, NULL);
>
>         vq->vring.notify = NULL;
>  }
> diff --git a/drivers/vhost/vringh.c b/drivers/vhost/vringh.c
> index 0ba3ef809e48..72c88519329a 100644
> --- a/drivers/vhost/vringh.c
> +++ b/drivers/vhost/vringh.c
> @@ -1094,10 +1094,18 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(vringh_need_notify_kern);
>
>  #if IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_VHOST_IOTLB)
>
> +struct iotlb_vec {
> +       union {
> +               struct iovec *iovec;
> +               struct bio_vec *bvec;
> +       } iov;
> +       size_t count;
> +       bool is_iovec;

I wonder if this is needed (if vringh is passed to every iotlb_vec helper).

> +};
> +
>  static int iotlb_translate(const struct vringh *vrh,
>                            u64 addr, u64 len, u64 *translated,
> -                          struct bio_vec iov[],
> -                          int iov_size, u32 perm)
> +                          struct iotlb_vec *ivec, u32 perm)
>  {
>         struct vhost_iotlb_map *map;
>         struct vhost_iotlb *iotlb = vrh->iotlb;
> @@ -1107,9 +1115,9 @@ static int iotlb_translate(const struct vringh *vrh,
>         spin_lock(vrh->iotlb_lock);
>
>         while (len > s) {
> -               u64 size, pa, pfn;
> +               u64 size;
>
> -               if (unlikely(ret >= iov_size)) {
> +               if (unlikely(ret >= ivec->count)) {
>                         ret = -ENOBUFS;
>                         break;
>                 }
> @@ -1124,10 +1132,22 @@ static int iotlb_translate(const struct vringh *vrh,
>                 }
>
>                 size = map->size - addr + map->start;
> -               pa = map->addr + addr - map->start;
> -               pfn = pa >> PAGE_SHIFT;
> -               bvec_set_page(&iov[ret], pfn_to_page(pfn), min(len - s, size),
> -                             pa & (PAGE_SIZE - 1));
> +               if (ivec->is_iovec) {
> +                       struct iovec *iovec = ivec->iov.iovec;
> +
> +                       iovec[ret].iov_len = min(len - s, size);
> +                       iovec[ret].iov_base = (void __user *)(unsigned long)
> +                                             (map->addr + addr - map->start);

map->addr - map->start to avoid overflow?

> +               } else {
> +                       u64 pa = map->addr + addr - map->start;
> +                       u64 pfn = pa >> PAGE_SHIFT;
> +                       struct bio_vec *bvec = ivec->iov.bvec;
> +
> +                       bvec_set_page(&bvec[ret], pfn_to_page(pfn),
> +                                     min(len - s, size),
> +                                     pa & (PAGE_SIZE - 1));
> +               }
> +
>                 s += size;
>                 addr += size;
>                 ++ret;
> @@ -1141,26 +1161,42 @@ static int iotlb_translate(const struct vringh *vrh,
>         return ret;
>  }
>
> +#define IOTLB_IOV_SIZE 16
> +
>  static inline int copy_from_iotlb(const struct vringh *vrh, void *dst,
>                                   void *src, size_t len)
>  {
> +       struct iotlb_vec ivec;
> +       union {
> +               struct iovec iovec[IOTLB_IOV_SIZE];
> +               struct bio_vec bvec[IOTLB_IOV_SIZE];
> +       } iov;
>         u64 total_translated = 0;
>
> +       ivec.iov.iovec = iov.iovec;

ivc.iov = iov ?

Others look good.

Thanks

> +       ivec.count = IOTLB_IOV_SIZE;
> +       ivec.is_iovec = vrh->use_va;
> +
>         while (total_translated < len) {
> -               struct bio_vec iov[16];
>                 struct iov_iter iter;
>                 u64 translated;
>                 int ret;
>
>                 ret = iotlb_translate(vrh, (u64)(uintptr_t)src,
>                                       len - total_translated, &translated,
> -                                     iov, ARRAY_SIZE(iov), VHOST_MAP_RO);
> +                                     &ivec, VHOST_MAP_RO);
>                 if (ret == -ENOBUFS)
> -                       ret = ARRAY_SIZE(iov);
> +                       ret = IOTLB_IOV_SIZE;
>                 else if (ret < 0)
>                         return ret;
>
> -               iov_iter_bvec(&iter, ITER_SOURCE, iov, ret, translated);
> +               if (ivec.is_iovec) {
> +                       iov_iter_init(&iter, ITER_SOURCE, ivec.iov.iovec, ret,
> +                                     translated);
> +               } else {
> +                       iov_iter_bvec(&iter, ITER_SOURCE, ivec.iov.bvec, ret,
> +                                     translated);
> +               }
>
>                 ret = copy_from_iter(dst, translated, &iter);
>                 if (ret < 0)
> @@ -1177,23 +1213,37 @@ static inline int copy_from_iotlb(const struct vringh *vrh, void *dst,
>  static inline int copy_to_iotlb(const struct vringh *vrh, void *dst,
>                                 void *src, size_t len)
>  {
> +       struct iotlb_vec ivec;
> +       union {
> +               struct iovec iovec[IOTLB_IOV_SIZE];
> +               struct bio_vec bvec[IOTLB_IOV_SIZE];
> +       } iov;
>         u64 total_translated = 0;
>
> +       ivec.iov.iovec = iov.iovec;
> +       ivec.count = IOTLB_IOV_SIZE;
> +       ivec.is_iovec = vrh->use_va;
> +
>         while (total_translated < len) {
> -               struct bio_vec iov[16];
>                 struct iov_iter iter;
>                 u64 translated;
>                 int ret;
>
>                 ret = iotlb_translate(vrh, (u64)(uintptr_t)dst,
>                                       len - total_translated, &translated,
> -                                     iov, ARRAY_SIZE(iov), VHOST_MAP_WO);
> +                                     &ivec, VHOST_MAP_WO);
>                 if (ret == -ENOBUFS)
> -                       ret = ARRAY_SIZE(iov);
> +                       ret = IOTLB_IOV_SIZE;
>                 else if (ret < 0)
>                         return ret;
>
> -               iov_iter_bvec(&iter, ITER_DEST, iov, ret, translated);
> +               if (ivec.is_iovec) {
> +                       iov_iter_init(&iter, ITER_DEST, ivec.iov.iovec, ret,
> +                                     translated);
> +               } else {
> +                       iov_iter_bvec(&iter, ITER_DEST, ivec.iov.bvec, ret,
> +                                     translated);
> +               }
>
>                 ret = copy_to_iter(src, translated, &iter);
>                 if (ret < 0)
> @@ -1210,20 +1260,37 @@ static inline int copy_to_iotlb(const struct vringh *vrh, void *dst,
>  static inline int getu16_iotlb(const struct vringh *vrh,
>                                u16 *val, const __virtio16 *p)
>  {
> -       struct bio_vec iov;
> -       void *kaddr, *from;
> +       struct iotlb_vec ivec;
> +       union {
> +               struct iovec iovec[1];
> +               struct bio_vec bvec[1];
> +       } iov;
> +       __virtio16 tmp;
>         int ret;
>
> +       ivec.iov.iovec = iov.iovec;
> +       ivec.count = 1;
> +       ivec.is_iovec = vrh->use_va;
> +
>         /* Atomic read is needed for getu16 */
> -       ret = iotlb_translate(vrh, (u64)(uintptr_t)p, sizeof(*p), NULL,
> -                             &iov, 1, VHOST_MAP_RO);
> +       ret = iotlb_translate(vrh, (u64)(uintptr_t)p, sizeof(*p),
> +                             NULL, &ivec, VHOST_MAP_RO);
>         if (ret < 0)
>                 return ret;
>
> -       kaddr = kmap_local_page(iov.bv_page);
> -       from = kaddr + iov.bv_offset;
> -       *val = vringh16_to_cpu(vrh, READ_ONCE(*(__virtio16 *)from));
> -       kunmap_local(kaddr);
> +       if (ivec.is_iovec) {
> +               ret = __get_user(tmp, (__virtio16 __user *)ivec.iov.iovec[0].iov_base);
> +               if (ret)
> +                       return ret;
> +       } else {
> +               void *kaddr = kmap_local_page(ivec.iov.bvec[0].bv_page);
> +               void *from = kaddr + ivec.iov.bvec[0].bv_offset;
> +
> +               tmp = READ_ONCE(*(__virtio16 *)from);
> +               kunmap_local(kaddr);
> +       }
> +
> +       *val = vringh16_to_cpu(vrh, tmp);
>
>         return 0;
>  }
> @@ -1231,20 +1298,37 @@ static inline int getu16_iotlb(const struct vringh *vrh,
>  static inline int putu16_iotlb(const struct vringh *vrh,
>                                __virtio16 *p, u16 val)
>  {
> -       struct bio_vec iov;
> -       void *kaddr, *to;
> +       struct iotlb_vec ivec;
> +       union {
> +               struct iovec iovec;
> +               struct bio_vec bvec;
> +       } iov;
> +       __virtio16 tmp;
>         int ret;
>
> +       ivec.iov.iovec = &iov.iovec;
> +       ivec.count = 1;
> +       ivec.is_iovec = vrh->use_va;
> +
>         /* Atomic write is needed for putu16 */
> -       ret = iotlb_translate(vrh, (u64)(uintptr_t)p, sizeof(*p), NULL,
> -                             &iov, 1, VHOST_MAP_WO);
> +       ret = iotlb_translate(vrh, (u64)(uintptr_t)p, sizeof(*p),
> +                             NULL, &ivec, VHOST_MAP_RO);
>         if (ret < 0)
>                 return ret;
>
> -       kaddr = kmap_local_page(iov.bv_page);
> -       to = kaddr + iov.bv_offset;
> -       WRITE_ONCE(*(__virtio16 *)to, cpu_to_vringh16(vrh, val));
> -       kunmap_local(kaddr);
> +       tmp = cpu_to_vringh16(vrh, val);
> +
> +       if (ivec.is_iovec) {
> +               ret = __put_user(tmp, (__virtio16 __user *)ivec.iov.iovec[0].iov_base);
> +               if (ret)
> +                       return ret;
> +       } else {
> +               void *kaddr = kmap_local_page(ivec.iov.bvec[0].bv_page);
> +               void *to = kaddr + ivec.iov.bvec[0].bv_offset;
> +
> +               WRITE_ONCE(*(__virtio16 *)to, tmp);
> +               kunmap_local(kaddr);
> +       }
>
>         return 0;
>  }
> @@ -1306,6 +1390,7 @@ static inline int putused_iotlb(const struct vringh *vrh,
>   * @features: the feature bits for this ring.
>   * @num: the number of elements.
>   * @weak_barriers: true if we only need memory barriers, not I/O.
> + * @use_va: true if IOTLB contains user VA
>   * @desc: the userpace descriptor pointer.
>   * @avail: the userpace avail pointer.
>   * @used: the userpace used pointer.
> @@ -1313,11 +1398,13 @@ static inline int putused_iotlb(const struct vringh *vrh,
>   * Returns an error if num is invalid.
>   */
>  int vringh_init_iotlb(struct vringh *vrh, u64 features,
> -                     unsigned int num, bool weak_barriers,
> +                     unsigned int num, bool weak_barriers, bool use_va,
>                       struct vring_desc *desc,
>                       struct vring_avail *avail,
>                       struct vring_used *used)
>  {
> +       vrh->use_va = use_va;
> +
>         return vringh_init_kern(vrh, features, num, weak_barriers,
>                                 desc, avail, used);
>  }
> --
> 2.39.2
>

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