linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH v8 3/8] ARM: ftrace: Enable HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RETVAL

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Message-ID: <c043935e-3961-8896-45de-03fcad676e08@sangfor.com.cn>
Date:   Wed, 29 Mar 2023 09:15:11 +0800
From:   Donglin Peng <pengdonglin@...gfor.com.cn>
To:     "Russell King (Oracle)" <linux@...linux.org.uk>
Cc:     mhiramat@...nel.org, rostedt@...dmis.org, mark.rutland@....com,
        will@...nel.org, catalin.marinas@....com, palmer@...belt.com,
        paul.walmsley@...ive.com, tglx@...utronix.de,
        dave.hansen@...ux.intel.com, x86@...nel.org, hpa@...or.com,
        chenhuacai@...nel.org, zhangqing@...ngson.cn, kernel@...0n.name,
        mingo@...hat.com, peterz@...radead.org, xiehuan09@...il.com,
        dinghui@...gfor.com.cn, huangcun@...gfor.com.cn,
        dolinux.peng@...il.com, linux-trace-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        loongarch@...ts.linux.dev, linux-riscv@...ts.infradead.org,
        linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v8 3/8] ARM: ftrace: Enable HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RETVAL

On 2023/3/28 22:02, Russell King (Oracle) wrote:
> On Tue, Mar 28, 2023 at 06:43:14AM -0700, Donglin Peng wrote:
>> The commit d4815c5d1bbd ("function_graph: Support recording and printing
>> the return value of function") laid the groundwork for the for the
>> funcgraph-retval, and this modification makes it available on the
>> ARM platform.
>>
>> We introduce a new structure called fgraph_ret_regs for the ARM platform
>> to hold return registers and the frame pointer. We then fill its content
>> in the return_to_handler and pass its address to the function
>> ftrace_return_to_handler to record the return value.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Donglin Peng <pengdonglin@...gfor.com.cn>
>> ---
>> v8:
>>   - Modify the control range of CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RETVAL
>> ---
>>   arch/arm/Kconfig               |  1 +
>>   arch/arm/include/asm/ftrace.h  | 18 ++++++++++++++++++
>>   arch/arm/kernel/entry-ftrace.S |  6 +++++-
>>   3 files changed, 24 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/arch/arm/Kconfig b/arch/arm/Kconfig
>> index e24a9820e12f..73061379855a 100644
>> --- a/arch/arm/Kconfig
>> +++ b/arch/arm/Kconfig
>> @@ -98,6 +98,7 @@ config ARM
>>   	select HAVE_FAST_GUP if ARM_LPAE
>>   	select HAVE_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD if !XIP_KERNEL
>>   	select HAVE_FUNCTION_ERROR_INJECTION
>> +	select HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RETVAL if HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
>>   	select HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
>>   	select HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACER if !XIP_KERNEL
>>   	select HAVE_GCC_PLUGINS
>> diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/ftrace.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/ftrace.h
>> index 7e9251ca29fe..2ab4bee21d79 100644
>> --- a/arch/arm/include/asm/ftrace.h
>> +++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/ftrace.h
>> @@ -77,4 +77,22 @@ static inline bool arch_syscall_match_sym_name(const char *sym,
>>   
>>   #endif /* ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ */
>>   
>> +
>> +#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
>> +struct fgraph_ret_regs {
>> +	unsigned long regs[4];
>> +	unsigned long fp;
>> +};
>> +
>> +static inline unsigned long fgraph_ret_regs_return_value(struct fgraph_ret_regs *ret_regs)
>> +{
>> +	return ret_regs->regs[0];
>> +}
>> +
>> +static inline unsigned long fgraph_ret_regs_frame_pointer(struct fgraph_ret_regs *ret_regs)
>> +{
>> +	return ret_regs->fp;
>> +}
>> +#endif
>> +
>>   #endif /* _ASM_ARM_FTRACE */
>> diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/entry-ftrace.S b/arch/arm/kernel/entry-ftrace.S
>> index 3e7bcaca5e07..5f1e74555b25 100644
>> --- a/arch/arm/kernel/entry-ftrace.S
>> +++ b/arch/arm/kernel/entry-ftrace.S
>> @@ -257,11 +257,15 @@ ENDPROC(ftrace_graph_regs_caller)
>>   
>>   #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
>>   ENTRY(return_to_handler)
>> +	sub	sp, sp, #4
>>   	stmdb	sp!, {r0-r3}
>> -	add	r0, sp, #16		@ sp at exit of instrumented routine
>> +	add	r0, sp, #20		@ sp at exit of instrumented routine
>> +	str	r0, [sp, #16]
>> +	mov	r0, sp
> 
> 1) EABI wants the stack to be aligned to 8 bytes.
> 2) We can do better than this.
> 
> 	mov	ip, sp
> 	stmdb	sp!, {r0-r3, ip, lr}
> 	mov	r0, sp

Great, I will modify it.

> 
>>   	bl	ftrace_return_to_handler
>>   	mov	lr, r0			@ r0 has real ret addr
>>   	ldmia	sp!, {r0-r3}
> 
> 	ldmia	sp, {r0-r3}		@ since we need to manually adjust sp,

Thanks, I will modify it.

> 
>> +	add	sp, sp, #4		@ skip fp
> 
> 	add	sp, sp, #4 * 6		@ restore stack pointer here

Thanks, I will modify it.

> 
>>   	ret	lr
>>   ENDPROC(return_to_handler)
>>   #endif
>> -- 
>> 2.25.1
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> linux-arm-kernel mailing list
>> linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org
>> http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/linux-arm-kernel
>>
> 

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