linux-kernel - Re: [RFC PATCH 00/32] ACPI/arm64: add support for virtual cpuhotplug

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Date:   Mon, 3 Apr 2023 14:25:36 +0800
From:   Gavin Shan <gshan@...hat.com>
To:     Shaoqin Huang <shahuang@...hat.com>,
        James Morse <james.morse@....com>, linux-pm@...r.kernel.org,
        loongarch@...ts.linux.dev, kvmarm@...ts.linux.dev,
        kvm@...r.kernel.org, linux-acpi@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-arch@...r.kernel.org, linux-ia64@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org,
        x86@...nel.org
Cc:     Marc Zyngier <maz@...nel.org>,
        Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
        Lorenzo Pieralisi <lpieralisi@...nel.org>,
        Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@....com>,
        Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@....com>,
        Borislav Petkov <bp@...en8.de>, H Peter Anvin <hpa@...or.com>,
        Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@...ux.intel.com>,
        Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>, Will Deacon <will@...nel.org>,
        Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@....com>,
        Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@...nel.org>,
        Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@....com>,
        Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@...ux.dev>,
        Len Brown <lenb@...nel.org>,
        Rafael Wysocki <rafael@...nel.org>,
        WANG Xuerui <kernel@...0n.name>,
        Salil Mehta <salil.mehta@...wei.com>,
        Russell King <linux@...linux.org.uk>,
        Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@...aro.org>
Subject: Re: [RFC PATCH 00/32] ACPI/arm64: add support for virtual cpuhotplug

Hi Shaoqin,

On 3/29/23 1:52 PM, Shaoqin Huang wrote:
> On 2/3/23 21:50, James Morse wrote:

[...]

>>
>> The first patch has already been posted as a fix here:
>> https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-ia64/msg21920.html
>> I've only build tested Loongarch and ia64.
>>
>>
>> If folk want to play along at home, you'll need a copy of Qemu that supports this.
>> https://github.com/salil-mehta/qemu.git salil/virt-cpuhp-armv8/rfc-v1-port29092022.psci.present
>>
>> You'll need to fix the numbers of KVM_CAP_ARM_HVC_TO_USER and KVM_CAP_ARM_PSCI_TO_USER
>> to match your host kernel. Replace your '-smp' argument with something like:
>> | -smp cpus=1,maxcpus=3,cores=3,threads=1,sockets=1
>>
>> then feed the following to the Qemu montior;
>> | (qemu) device_add driver=host-arm-cpu,core-id=1,id=cpu1
>> | (qemu) device_del cpu1
>>
>>
>> This series is based on v6.2-rc3, and can be retrieved from:
>> https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/morse/linux.git/ virtual_cpu_hotplug/rfc/v1
> 
> I applied this patch series on v6.2-rc3 and using the QEMU cloned from the salil-mehta/qemu.git repo. But when I try to run the QEMU, it shows:
> 
> $ qemu-system-aarch64: -accel kvm: Failed to enable KVM_CAP_ARM_PSCI_TO_USER cap.
> 
> Here is the command I use:
> 
> $ qemu-system-aarch64
> -machine virt
> -bios /usr/share/qemu-efi-aarch64/QEMU_EFI.fd
> -accel kvm
> -m 4096
> -smp cpus=1,maxcpus=3,cores=3,threads=1,sockets=1
> -cpu host
> -qmp unix:./src.socket,server,nowait
> -hda ./XXX.qcow2
> -serial unix:./src.serial,server,nowait
> -monitor stdio
> 
> It seems something related to your notice: You'll need to fix the numbers of KVM_CAP_ARM_HVC_TO_USER and KVM_CAP_ARM_PSCI_TO_USER
> to match your host kernel.
> 
> But I'm not actually understand what should I fix, since I haven't review the patch series. Could you give me some more information? Maybe I'm doing something wrong.
> 

When the kernel is rebased to v6.2.rc3, the two capabilities are conflictsing
between QEMU and host kernel. Please adjust them like below and have a try:

In qemu/linux-headers/linux/kvm.h

#define KVM_CAP_ARM_HVC_TO_USER 250 /* TODO: as per linux 6.1-rc2 */
#define KVM_CAP_ARM_PSCI_TO_USER 251 /* TODO: as per linux 6.1-rc2 */

In linux/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h

#define KVM_CAP_ARM_HVC_TO_USER 250
#define KVM_CAP_ARM_PSCI_TO_USER 251

Thanks,
Gavin