linux-kernel - [PATCH v2] nvme: fix double blk_mq_complete_request for timeout request with low probability

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Date:   Sat, 8 Apr 2023 07:44:41 +0000
From:   Lei Lei2 Yin <yinlei2@...ovo.com>
To:     "kbusch@...nel.org" <kbusch@...nel.org>,
        "axboe@...com" <axboe@...com>, "hch@....de" <hch@....de>,
        Sagi Grimberg <sagi@...mberg.me>
CC:     "linux-nvme@...ts.infradead.org" <linux-nvme@...ts.infradead.org>,
        "linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        "cybeyond@...mail.com" <cybeyond@...mail.com>
Subject: [PATCH v2] nvme: fix double blk_mq_complete_request for timeout
 request with low probability

>From 5148d52554d6bcf6134786d40f1c6f9f22e18978 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Lei Yin <yinlei2@...ovo.com>
Date: Thu, 6 Apr 2023 23:39:11 +0800
Subject: [PATCH v2] nvme: fix double blk_mq_complete_request for timeout
 request with low probability

When nvme_cancel_tagset traverses all tagsets and executes
nvme_cancel_request, this request may be executing blk_mq_free_request
that is called by nvme_rdma_complete_timed_out/nvme_tcp_complete_timed_out.
When blk_mq_free_request executes to WRITE_ONCE(rq->state, MQ_RQ_IDLE) and
__blk_mq_free_request(rq), it will cause double blk_mq_complete_request for
this request, and it will cause a null pointer error in the second
execution of this function because rq->mq_hctx has set to NULL in first
execution.

With multipath, by injecting a large number of requests timed out, I have
reproduced the issue that caused kernel crashes in three versions of the
kernel(include 5.10.167, 6.2.10 and upstream version which compiled by
myself). The error stack is as follows:

[ 2777.253091]  <TASK>
[ 2777.253102]  nvme_failover_req+0x10a/0x120 [nvme_core]
[ 2777.255302]  blk_complete_reqs+0x3e/0x60
[ 2777.255726]  __do_softirq+0xb6/0x2ad
[ 2777.256139]  ? __pfx_smpboot_thread_fn+0x10/0x10
[ 2777.256556]  run_ksoftirqd+0x28/0x40
[ 2777.256978]  smpboot_thread_fn+0xdb/0x1d0
[ 2777.257399]  kthread+0xd7/0x100
[ 2777.257827]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[ 2777.258253]  ret_from_fork+0x29/0x50
[ 2777.258695]  </TASK>

Signed-off-by: Lei Yin <yinlei2@...ovo.com>
---
 drivers/nvme/host/core.c    | 4 ++--
 drivers/nvme/host/fabrics.h | 2 +-
 2 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/nvme/host/core.c b/drivers/nvme/host/core.c
index 53ef028596c6..c1cc384f4f3e 100644
--- a/drivers/nvme/host/core.c
+++ b/drivers/nvme/host/core.c
@@ -450,8 +450,8 @@ bool nvme_cancel_request(struct request *req, void *data)
 	dev_dbg_ratelimited(((struct nvme_ctrl *) data)->device,
 				"Cancelling I/O %d", req->tag);
 
-	/* don't abort one completed request */
-	if (blk_mq_request_completed(req))
+	/* don't abort one completed or idle request */
+	if (blk_mq_rq_state(req) != MQ_RQ_IN_FLIGHT)
 		return true;
 
 	nvme_req(req)->status = NVME_SC_HOST_ABORTED_CMD;
diff --git a/drivers/nvme/host/fabrics.h b/drivers/nvme/host/fabrics.h
index dcac3df8a5f7..a25a0118b722 100644
--- a/drivers/nvme/host/fabrics.h
+++ b/drivers/nvme/host/fabrics.h
@@ -197,7 +197,7 @@ static inline char *nvmf_ctrl_subsysnqn(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
 
 static inline void nvmf_complete_timed_out_request(struct request *rq)
 {
-	if (blk_mq_request_started(rq) && !blk_mq_request_completed(rq)) {
+	if (blk_mq_rq_state(rq) == MQ_RQ_IN_FLIGHT) {
 		nvme_req(rq)->status = NVME_SC_HOST_ABORTED_CMD;
 		blk_mq_complete_request(rq);
 	}
-- 
2.39.1