Message-ID: <CAF6AEGtTze668idO-ghyN5PHodk-f2eNc7yuhgett-LuaHLWSQ@mail.gmail.com>
Date:   Thu, 13 Apr 2023 11:24:49 -0700
From:   Rob Clark <robdclark@...il.com>
To:     Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@...ux.intel.com>
Cc:     dri-devel@...ts.freedesktop.org, linux-arm-msm@...r.kernel.org,
        freedreno@...ts.freedesktop.org,
        Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@...labora.com>,
        Christopher Healy <healych@...zon.com>,
        Emil Velikov <emil.l.velikov@...il.com>,
        Rob Clark <robdclark@...omium.org>,
        David Airlie <airlied@...il.com>,
        Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@...ux.intel.com>,
        Maxime Ripard <mripard@...nel.org>,
        Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@...e.de>,
        Jonathan Corbet <corbet@....net>,
        "open list:DOCUMENTATION" <linux-doc@...r.kernel.org>,
        open list <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 6/7] drm: Add fdinfo memory stats

On Thu, Apr 13, 2023 at 9:40 AM Tvrtko Ursulin
<tvrtko.ursulin@...ux.intel.com> wrote:
>
>
> On 13/04/2023 14:27, Daniel Vetter wrote:
> > On Thu, Apr 13, 2023 at 01:58:34PM +0100, Tvrtko Ursulin wrote:
> >>
> >> On 12/04/2023 20:18, Daniel Vetter wrote:
> >>> On Wed, Apr 12, 2023 at 11:42:07AM -0700, Rob Clark wrote:
> >>>> On Wed, Apr 12, 2023 at 11:17 AM Daniel Vetter <daniel@...ll.ch> wrote:
> >>>>>
> >>>>> On Wed, Apr 12, 2023 at 10:59:54AM -0700, Rob Clark wrote:
> >>>>>> On Wed, Apr 12, 2023 at 7:42 AM Tvrtko Ursulin
> >>>>>> <tvrtko.ursulin@...ux.intel.com> wrote:
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>> On 11/04/2023 23:56, Rob Clark wrote:
> >>>>>>>> From: Rob Clark <robdclark@...omium.org>
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>> Add support to dump GEM stats to fdinfo.
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>> v2: Fix typos, change size units to match docs, use div_u64
> >>>>>>>> v3: Do it in core
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>> Signed-off-by: Rob Clark <robdclark@...omium.org>
> >>>>>>>> Reviewed-by: Emil Velikov <emil.l.velikov@...il.com>
> >>>>>>>> ---
> >>>>>>>>     Documentation/gpu/drm-usage-stats.rst | 21 ++++++++
> >>>>>>>>     drivers/gpu/drm/drm_file.c            | 76 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >>>>>>>>     include/drm/drm_file.h                |  1 +
> >>>>>>>>     include/drm/drm_gem.h                 | 19 +++++++
> >>>>>>>>     4 files changed, 117 insertions(+)
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>> diff --git a/Documentation/gpu/drm-usage-stats.rst b/Documentation/gpu/drm-usage-stats.rst
> >>>>>>>> index b46327356e80..b5e7802532ed 100644
> >>>>>>>> --- a/Documentation/gpu/drm-usage-stats.rst
> >>>>>>>> +++ b/Documentation/gpu/drm-usage-stats.rst
> >>>>>>>> @@ -105,6 +105,27 @@ object belong to this client, in the respective memory region.
> >>>>>>>>     Default unit shall be bytes with optional unit specifiers of 'KiB' or 'MiB'
> >>>>>>>>     indicating kibi- or mebi-bytes.
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>> +- drm-shared-memory: <uint> [KiB|MiB]
> >>>>>>>> +
> >>>>>>>> +The total size of buffers that are shared with another file (ie. have more
> >>>>>>>> +than a single handle).
> >>>>>>>> +
> >>>>>>>> +- drm-private-memory: <uint> [KiB|MiB]
> >>>>>>>> +
> >>>>>>>> +The total size of buffers that are not shared with another file.
> >>>>>>>> +
> >>>>>>>> +- drm-resident-memory: <uint> [KiB|MiB]
> >>>>>>>> +
> >>>>>>>> +The total size of buffers that are resident in system memory.
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>> I think this naming maybe does not work best with the existing
> >>>>>>> drm-memory-<region> keys.
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> Actually, it was very deliberate not to conflict with the existing
> >>>>>> drm-memory-<region> keys ;-)
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> I wouldn't have preferred drm-memory-{active,resident,...} but it
> >>>>>> could be mis-parsed by existing userspace so my hands were a bit tied.
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>> How about introduce the concept of a memory region from the start and
> >>>>>>> use naming similar like we do for engines?
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>> drm-memory-$CATEGORY-$REGION: ...
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>> Then we document a bunch of categories and their semantics, for instance:
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>> 'size' - All reachable objects
> >>>>>>> 'shared' - Subset of 'size' with handle_count > 1
> >>>>>>> 'resident' - Objects with backing store
> >>>>>>> 'active' - Objects in use, subset of resident
> >>>>>>> 'purgeable' - Or inactive? Subset of resident.
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>> We keep the same semantics as with process memory accounting (if I got
> >>>>>>> it right) which could be desirable for a simplified mental model.
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>> (AMD needs to remind me of their 'drm-memory-...' keys semantics. If we
> >>>>>>> correctly captured this in the first round it should be equivalent to
> >>>>>>> 'resident' above. In any case we can document no category is equal to
> >>>>>>> which category, and at most one of the two must be output.)
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>> Region names we at most partially standardize. Like we could say
> >>>>>>> 'system' is to be used where backing store is system RAM and others are
> >>>>>>> driver defined.
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>> Then discrete GPUs could emit N sets of key-values, one for each memory
> >>>>>>> region they support.
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>> I think this all also works for objects which can be migrated between
> >>>>>>> memory regions. 'Size' accounts them against all regions while for
> >>>>>>> 'resident' they only appear in the region of their current placement, etc.
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> I'm not too sure how to rectify different memory regions with this,
> >>>>>> since drm core doesn't really know about the driver's memory regions.
> >>>>>> Perhaps we can go back to this being a helper and drivers with vram
> >>>>>> just don't use the helper?  Or??
> >>>>>
> >>>>> I think if you flip it around to drm-$CATEGORY-memory{-$REGION}: then it
> >>>>> all works out reasonably consistently?
> >>>>
> >>>> That is basically what we have now.  I could append -system to each to
> >>>> make things easier to add vram/etc (from a uabi standpoint)..
> >>>
> >>> What you have isn't really -system, but everything. So doesn't really make
> >>> sense to me to mark this -system, it's only really true for integrated (if
> >>> they don't have stolen or something like that).
> >>>
> >>> Also my comment was more in reply to Tvrtko's suggestion.
> >>
> >> Right so my proposal was drm-memory-$CATEGORY-$REGION which I think aligns
> >> with the current drm-memory-$REGION by extending, rather than creating
> >> confusion with different order of key name components.
> >
> > Oh my comment was pretty much just bikeshed, in case someone creates a
> > $REGION that other drivers use for $CATEGORY. Kinda Rob's parsing point.
> > So $CATEGORY before the -memory.
> >
> > Otoh I don't think that'll happen, so I guess we can go with whatever more
> > folks like :-) I don't really care much personally.
>
> Okay I missed the parsing problem.
>
> >> AMD currently has (among others) drm-memory-vram, which we could define in
> >> the spec maps to category X, if category component is not present.
> >>
> >> Some examples:
> >>
> >> drm-memory-resident-system:
> >> drm-memory-size-lmem0:
> >> drm-memory-active-vram:
> >>
> >> Etc.. I think it creates a consistent story.
> >>
> >> Other than this, my two I think significant opens which haven't been
> >> addressed yet are:
> >>
> >> 1)
> >>
> >> Why do we want totals (not per region) when userspace can trivially
> >> aggregate if they want. What is the use case?
> >>
> >> 2)
> >>
> >> Current proposal limits the value to whole objects and fixates that by
> >> having it in the common code. If/when some driver is able to support sub-BO
> >> granularity they will need to opt out of the common printer at which point
> >> it may be less churn to start with a helper rather than mid-layer. Or maybe
> >> some drivers already support this, I don't know. Given how important VM BIND
> >> is I wouldn't be surprised.
> >
> > I feel like for drivers using ttm we want a ttm helper which takes care of
> > the region printing in hopefully a standard way. And that could then also
> > take care of all kinds of of partial binding and funny rules (like maybe
> > we want a standard vram region that addds up all the lmem regions on
> > intel, so that all dgpu have a common vram bucket that generic tools
> > understand?).
>
> First part yes, but for the second I would think we want to avoid any
> aggregation in the kernel which can be done in userspace just as well.
> Such total vram bucket would be pretty useless on Intel even since
> userspace needs to be region aware to make use of all resources. It
> could even be counter productive I think - "why am I getting out of
> memory when half of my vram is unused!?".
>
> > It does mean we walk the bo list twice, but *shrug*. People have been
> > complaining about procutils for decades, they're still horrible, I think
> > walking bo lists twice internally in the ttm case is going to be ok. If
> > not, it's internals, we can change them again.
> >
> > Also I'd lean a lot more towards making ttm a helper and not putting that
> > into core, exactly because it's pretty clear we'll need more flexibility
> > when it comes to accurate stats for multi-region drivers.
>
> Exactly.

It could also be that the gem->status() fxn is extended to return
_which_ pool that object is in.. but either way, we aren't painting
ourselves into a corner

> > But for a first "how much gpu space does this app use" across everything I
> > think this is a good enough starting point.
>
> Okay so we agree this would be better as a helper and not in the core.
>
> On the point are keys/semantics good enough as a starting point I am
> still not convinced kernel should aggregate and that instead we should
> start from day one by appending -system (or something) to Rob's proposed
> keys.

I mean, if addition were expensive I might agree about not aggregating ;-)

BR,
-R

> Regards,
>
> Tvrtko

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