linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH mm-unstable RFC 1/5] writeback: move wb_over_bg

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Message-ID: <CAJD7tkYUJd+HERVKDhqKimWdXUKoBvutvKJHJDJVMOTJBV9aKA@mail.gmail.com>
Date:   Fri, 21 Apr 2023 10:21:36 -0700
From:   Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@...gle.com>
To:     Jan Kara <jack@...e.cz>
Cc:     Alexander Viro <viro@...iv.linux.org.uk>,
        Christian Brauner <brauner@...nel.org>,
        Johannes Weiner <hannes@...xchg.org>,
        Michal Hocko <mhocko@...nel.org>,
        Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@...ux.dev>,
        Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@...gle.com>,
        Muchun Song <songmuchun@...edance.com>,
        Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
        linux-fsdevel@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        cgroups@...r.kernel.org, linux-mm@...ck.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH mm-unstable RFC 1/5] writeback: move wb_over_bg_thresh()
 call outside lock section

On Fri, Apr 21, 2023 at 1:53 AM Jan Kara <jack@...e.cz> wrote:
>
> On Mon 03-04-23 22:03:33, Yosry Ahmed wrote:
> > wb_over_bg_thresh() calls mem_cgroup_wb_stats() which invokes an rstat
> > flush, which can be expensive on large systems. Currently,
> > wb_writeback() calls wb_over_bg_thresh() within a lock section, so we
> > have to make the rstat flush atomically. On systems with a lot of
> > cpus/cgroups, this can cause us to disable irqs for a long time,
> > potentially causing problems.
> >
> > Move the call to wb_over_bg_thresh() outside the lock section in
> > preparation to make the rstat flush in mem_cgroup_wb_stats() non-atomic.
> > The list_empty(&wb->work_list) should be okay outside the lock section
> > of wb->list_lock as it is protected by a separate lock (wb->work_lock),
> > and wb_over_bg_thresh() doesn't seem like it is modifying any of the b_*
> > lists the wb->list_lock is protecting. Also, the loop seems to be
> > already releasing and reacquring the lock, so this refactoring looks
> > safe.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@...gle.com>
>
> The patch looks good to me. Nice find. Feel free to add:
>
> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@...e.cz>

Thanks for taking a look!

>
>                                                                 Honza
>
> > ---
> >  fs/fs-writeback.c | 16 +++++++++++-----
> >  1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/fs/fs-writeback.c b/fs/fs-writeback.c
> > index 195dc23e0d831..012357bc8daa3 100644
> > --- a/fs/fs-writeback.c
> > +++ b/fs/fs-writeback.c
> > @@ -2021,7 +2021,6 @@ static long wb_writeback(struct bdi_writeback *wb,
> >       struct blk_plug plug;
> >
> >       blk_start_plug(&plug);
> > -     spin_lock(&wb->list_lock);
> >       for (;;) {
> >               /*
> >                * Stop writeback when nr_pages has been consumed
> > @@ -2046,6 +2045,9 @@ static long wb_writeback(struct bdi_writeback *wb,
> >               if (work->for_background && !wb_over_bg_thresh(wb))
> >                       break;
> >
> > +
> > +             spin_lock(&wb->list_lock);
> > +
> >               /*
> >                * Kupdate and background works are special and we want to
> >                * include all inodes that need writing. Livelock avoidance is
> > @@ -2075,13 +2077,19 @@ static long wb_writeback(struct bdi_writeback *wb,
> >                * mean the overall work is done. So we keep looping as long
> >                * as made some progress on cleaning pages or inodes.
> >                */
> > -             if (progress)
> > +             if (progress) {
> > +                     spin_unlock(&wb->list_lock);
> >                       continue;
> > +             }
> > +
> >               /*
> >                * No more inodes for IO, bail
> >                */
> > -             if (list_empty(&wb->b_more_io))
> > +             if (list_empty(&wb->b_more_io)) {
> > +                     spin_unlock(&wb->list_lock);
> >                       break;
> > +             }
> > +
> >               /*
> >                * Nothing written. Wait for some inode to
> >                * become available for writeback. Otherwise
> > @@ -2093,9 +2101,7 @@ static long wb_writeback(struct bdi_writeback *wb,
> >               spin_unlock(&wb->list_lock);
> >               /* This function drops i_lock... */
> >               inode_sleep_on_writeback(inode);
> > -             spin_lock(&wb->list_lock);
> >       }
> > -     spin_unlock(&wb->list_lock);
> >       blk_finish_plug(&plug);
> >
> >       return nr_pages - work->nr_pages;
> > --
> > 2.40.0.348.gf938b09366-goog
> >
> --
> Jan Kara <jack@...e.com>
> SUSE Labs, CR