linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH v3 32/46] perf stat: Make cputype filter generic

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Date:   Tue, 2 May 2023 13:16:38 -0700
From:   Ian Rogers <irogers@...gle.com>
To:     Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@....com>
Cc:     Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@...nel.org>,
        Kan Liang <kan.liang@...ux.intel.com>,
        Ahmad Yasin <ahmad.yasin@...el.com>,
        Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>,
        Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>,
        Stephane Eranian <eranian@...gle.com>,
        Andi Kleen <ak@...ux.intel.com>,
        Perry Taylor <perry.taylor@...el.com>,
        Samantha Alt <samantha.alt@...el.com>,
        Caleb Biggers <caleb.biggers@...el.com>,
        Weilin Wang <weilin.wang@...el.com>,
        Edward Baker <edward.baker@...el.com>,
        Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@....com>,
        Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@...ux.intel.com>,
        Jiri Olsa <jolsa@...nel.org>,
        Namhyung Kim <namhyung@...nel.org>,
        Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@...el.com>,
        Florian Fischer <florian.fischer@...q.space>,
        Rob Herring <robh@...nel.org>,
        Zhengjun Xing <zhengjun.xing@...ux.intel.com>,
        John Garry <john.g.garry@...cle.com>,
        Kajol Jain <kjain@...ux.ibm.com>,
        Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@...ux.ibm.com>,
        Thomas Richter <tmricht@...ux.ibm.com>,
        Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@...ngson.cn>,
        Leo Yan <leo.yan@...aro.org>,
        Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@...wei.com>,
        James Clark <james.clark@....com>,
        Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@....com>,
        Kang Minchul <tegongkang@...il.com>,
        Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>,
        linux-perf-users@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 32/46] perf stat: Make cputype filter generic

On Tue, May 2, 2023 at 3:52 AM Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@....com> wrote:
>
> On 29-Apr-23 11:04 AM, Ian Rogers wrote:
> > Rather than limit the --cputype argument for "perf list" and "perf
> > stat" to hybrid PMUs of just cpu_atom and cpu_core, allow any PMU.
>
> I've couple of doubts:
>
> 1. Can you please explain intention to do this esp for perf list. Since, IIUC,
>    `perf list --unit` option provide the same functionality.
>
> 2. Since we are already specifying pmu name for non-standerd/arch-specific
>    events like `pmu/attributes/`, I'm not sure where `perf stat --cputype=pmu`
>    is useful. Can you please explain perf stat usability aspect for non-hybrid
>    pmus.
>
> 3. What am I missing here:
>
>    $ sudo ./perf stat --cputype=amd_df -e amd_l3/event=0x4,umask=0xff/ -C 0 -- sleep 1
>     Performance counter stats for 'CPU(s) 0':
>
>            108,267      amd_l3/event=0x4,umask=0xff/
>
>        1.061290167 seconds time elapsed
>
> 3. Also, IMHO, using --cputype option to specify _pmu name_ is bit odd.
>
> >
> > Note, that if cpu_atom isn't mounted but a filter of cpu_atom is
> > requested, then this will now fail. As such a filter would never
> > succeed, no events can come from that unmounted PMU, then this
> > behavior could never have been useful and failing is clearer.
>
> I'm hitting a segfault if I use non-existing pmu:
>
> $ sudo ./perf list --cputype=random
> WARNING: cputype is not supported!
> Segmentation fault
>
>
> > @@ -443,8 +443,8 @@ int cmd_list(int argc, const char **argv)
> >                           "Print information on the perf event names and expressions used internally by events."),
> >               OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "deprecated", &default_ps.deprecated,
> >                           "Print deprecated events."),
> > -             OPT_STRING(0, "cputype", &hybrid_name, "hybrid cpu type",
> > -                        "Limit PMU or metric printing to the given hybrid PMU (e.g. core or atom)."),
> > +             OPT_STRING(0, "cputype", &cputype, "cpu type",
> > +                        "Limit PMU or metric printing to the given PMU (e.g. cpu, core or atom)."),
>
> man perf-list does not describe --cputype. I think we should add it as part
> of this patch?
>
> Similarly, man perf-stat also needs to be updated.

Ok, these changes are just keeping existing functionality. I don't
disagree with making these changes but I think we can follow up with
them. Or probably just deprecate the option.

> > +const struct perf_pmu *perf_pmus__pmu_for_pmu_filter(const char *str)
> > +{
> > +     struct perf_pmu *pmu = NULL;
> > +
> > +     while ((pmu = perf_pmu__scan(pmu)) != NULL) {
> > +             if (!strcmp(pmu->name, str))
> > +                     return pmu;
> > +             /* Ignore "uncore_" prefix. */
> > +             if (!strncmp(pmu->name, "uncore_", 7)) {
> > +                     if (!strcmp(pmu->name + 7, str))
> > +                             return pmu;
>
> Any specific reason to ignore "uncore_"? IMHO, ignoring prefix of some
> pmus and not of others is bit confusing for naive user.

It is trying to be consistent with the event parser:
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/tree/tools/perf/util/parse-events.y#n326
where uncore is consumed. Fun fact, as numbers are consumed after a
PMU name and the underscore is optional, i915 as a PMU can be matched
in parsing with a PMU name of just "i".

Thanks,
Ian