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Message-Id: <20230503090708.2524310-4-nmi@metaspace.dk>
Date: Wed, 3 May 2023 11:07:00 +0200
From: Andreas Hindborg <nmi@...aspace.dk>
To: Jens Axboe <axboe@...nel.dk>, Christoph Hellwig <hch@....de>,
Keith Busch <kbusch@...nel.org>,
Damien Le Moal <Damien.LeMoal@....com>,
Hannes Reinecke <hare@...e.de>,
lsf-pc@...ts.linux-foundation.org, rust-for-linux@...r.kernel.org,
linux-block@...r.kernel.org
Cc: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@...sung.com>,
Matthew Wilcox <willy@...radead.org>,
Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@...nel.org>,
Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@...il.com>,
Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@...il.com>,
Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@...il.com>, Gary Guo <gary@...yguo.net>,
Björn Roy Baron <bjorn3_gh@...tonmail.com>,
Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@...ton.me>,
Andreas Hindborg <nmi@...aspace.dk>,
linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org (open list), gost.dev@...sung.com
Subject: [RFC PATCH 03/11] rust: block: introduce `kernel::block::mq` module
From: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@...sung.com>
Add initial abstractions for working with blk-mq.
This patch is a maintained, refactored subset of code originally published by
Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@...il.com> [1].
[1] https://github.com/wedsonaf/linux/tree/f2cfd2fe0e2ca4e90994f96afe268bbd4382a891/rust/kernel/blk/mq.rs
Cc: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@...il.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@...sung.com>
---
rust/bindings/bindings_helper.h | 2 +
rust/helpers.c | 22 +++
rust/kernel/block.rs | 5 +
rust/kernel/block/mq.rs | 15 ++
rust/kernel/block/mq/gen_disk.rs | 133 +++++++++++++++
rust/kernel/block/mq/operations.rs | 260 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
rust/kernel/block/mq/raw_writer.rs | 30 ++++
rust/kernel/block/mq/request.rs | 71 ++++++++
rust/kernel/block/mq/tag_set.rs | 92 ++++++++++
rust/kernel/error.rs | 4 +
rust/kernel/lib.rs | 1 +
11 files changed, 635 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 rust/kernel/block.rs
create mode 100644 rust/kernel/block/mq.rs
create mode 100644 rust/kernel/block/mq/gen_disk.rs
create mode 100644 rust/kernel/block/mq/operations.rs
create mode 100644 rust/kernel/block/mq/raw_writer.rs
create mode 100644 rust/kernel/block/mq/request.rs
create mode 100644 rust/kernel/block/mq/tag_set.rs
diff --git a/rust/bindings/bindings_helper.h b/rust/bindings/bindings_helper.h
index 52834962b94d..86c07eeb1ba1 100644
--- a/rust/bindings/bindings_helper.h
+++ b/rust/bindings/bindings_helper.h
@@ -11,6 +11,8 @@
#include <linux/wait.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/radix-tree.h>
+#include <linux/blk_types.h>
+#include <linux/blk-mq.h>
/* `bindgen` gets confused at certain things. */
const gfp_t BINDINGS_GFP_KERNEL = GFP_KERNEL;
diff --git a/rust/helpers.c b/rust/helpers.c
index 9bd9d95da951..a59341084774 100644
--- a/rust/helpers.c
+++ b/rust/helpers.c
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
* accidentally exposed.
*/
+#include <linux/bio.h>
#include <linux/bug.h>
#include <linux/build_bug.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
@@ -28,6 +29,8 @@
#include <linux/wait.h>
#include <linux/radix-tree.h>
#include <linux/highmem.h>
+#include <linux/blk-mq.h>
+#include <linux/blkdev.h>
__noreturn void rust_helper_BUG(void)
{
@@ -130,6 +133,25 @@ void rust_helper_put_task_struct(struct task_struct *t)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rust_helper_put_task_struct);
+struct bio_vec rust_helper_req_bvec(struct request *rq)
+{
+ return req_bvec(rq);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rust_helper_req_bvec);
+
+void *rust_helper_blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(struct request *rq)
+{
+ return blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(rq);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rust_helper_blk_mq_rq_to_pdu);
+
+void rust_helper_bio_advance_iter_single(const struct bio *bio,
+ struct bvec_iter *iter,
+ unsigned int bytes) {
+ bio_advance_iter_single(bio, iter, bytes);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rust_helper_bio_advance_iter_single);
+
void rust_helper_init_radix_tree(struct xarray *tree, gfp_t gfp_mask)
{
INIT_RADIX_TREE(tree, gfp_mask);
diff --git a/rust/kernel/block.rs b/rust/kernel/block.rs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..4c93317a568a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/rust/kernel/block.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+//! Types for working with the block layer
+
+pub mod mq;
diff --git a/rust/kernel/block/mq.rs b/rust/kernel/block/mq.rs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5b40f6a73c0f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/rust/kernel/block/mq.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+//! This module provides types for implementing drivers that interface the
+//! blk-mq subsystem
+
+mod gen_disk;
+mod operations;
+mod raw_writer;
+mod request;
+mod tag_set;
+
+pub use gen_disk::GenDisk;
+pub use operations::Operations;
+pub use request::Request;
+pub use tag_set::TagSet;
diff --git a/rust/kernel/block/mq/gen_disk.rs b/rust/kernel/block/mq/gen_disk.rs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..50496af15bbf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/rust/kernel/block/mq/gen_disk.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+//! GenDisk abstraction
+//!
+//! C header: [`include/linux/blkdev.h`](../../include/linux/blkdev.h)
+//! C header: [`include/linux/blk_mq.h`](../../include/linux/blk_mq.h)
+
+use crate::block::mq::{raw_writer::RawWriter, Operations, TagSet};
+use crate::{
+ bindings, error::from_err_ptr, error::Result, sync::Arc, types::ForeignOwnable,
+ types::ScopeGuard,
+};
+use core::fmt::{self, Write};
+
+/// A generic block device
+///
+/// # Invariants
+///
+/// - `gendisk` must always point to an initialized and valid `struct gendisk`.
+pub struct GenDisk<T: Operations> {
+ _tagset: Arc<TagSet<T>>,
+ gendisk: *mut bindings::gendisk,
+}
+
+// SAFETY: `GenDisk` is an owned pointer to a `struct gendisk` and an `Arc` to a
+// `TagSet` It is safe to send this to other threads as long as T is Send.
+unsafe impl<T: Operations + Send> Send for GenDisk<T> {}
+
+impl<T: Operations> GenDisk<T> {
+ /// Try to create a new `GenDisk`
+ pub fn try_new(tagset: Arc<TagSet<T>>, queue_data: T::QueueData) -> Result<Self> {
+ let data = queue_data.into_foreign();
+ let recover_data = ScopeGuard::new(|| {
+ // SAFETY: T::QueueData was created by the call to `into_foreign()` above
+ unsafe { T::QueueData::from_foreign(data) };
+ });
+
+ let lock_class_key = crate::sync::LockClassKey::new();
+
+ // SAFETY: `tagset.raw_tag_set()` points to a valid and initialized tag set
+ let gendisk = from_err_ptr(unsafe {
+ bindings::__blk_mq_alloc_disk(tagset.raw_tag_set(), data as _, lock_class_key.as_ptr())
+ })?;
+
+ const TABLE: bindings::block_device_operations = bindings::block_device_operations {
+ submit_bio: None,
+ open: None,
+ release: None,
+ ioctl: None,
+ compat_ioctl: None,
+ check_events: None,
+ unlock_native_capacity: None,
+ getgeo: None,
+ set_read_only: None,
+ swap_slot_free_notify: None,
+ report_zones: None,
+ devnode: None,
+ alternative_gpt_sector: None,
+ get_unique_id: None,
+ owner: core::ptr::null_mut(),
+ pr_ops: core::ptr::null_mut(),
+ free_disk: None,
+ poll_bio: None,
+ };
+
+ // SAFETY: gendisk is a valid pointer as we initialized it above
+ unsafe { (*gendisk).fops = &TABLE };
+
+ recover_data.dismiss();
+ Ok(Self {
+ _tagset: tagset,
+ gendisk,
+ })
+ }
+
+ /// Set the name of the device
+ pub fn set_name(&self, args: fmt::Arguments<'_>) -> Result {
+ let mut raw_writer = RawWriter::from_array(unsafe { &mut (*self.gendisk).disk_name });
+ raw_writer.write_fmt(args)?;
+ raw_writer.write_char('\0')?;
+ Ok(())
+ }
+
+ /// Register the device with the kernel. When this function return, the
+ /// device is accessible from VFS. The kernel may issue reads to the device
+ /// during registration to discover partition infomation.
+ pub fn add(&self) -> Result {
+ crate::error::to_result(unsafe {
+ bindings::device_add_disk(core::ptr::null_mut(), self.gendisk, core::ptr::null_mut())
+ })
+ }
+
+ /// Call to tell the block layer the capcacity of the device
+ pub fn set_capacity(&self, sectors: u64) {
+ unsafe { bindings::set_capacity(self.gendisk, sectors) };
+ }
+
+ /// Set the logical block size of the device
+ pub fn set_queue_logical_block_size(&self, size: u32) {
+ unsafe { bindings::blk_queue_logical_block_size((*self.gendisk).queue, size) };
+ }
+
+ /// Set the physical block size of the device
+ pub fn set_queue_physical_block_size(&self, size: u32) {
+ unsafe { bindings::blk_queue_physical_block_size((*self.gendisk).queue, size) };
+ }
+
+ /// Set the rotational media attribute for the device
+ pub fn set_rotational(&self, rotational: bool) {
+ if !rotational {
+ unsafe {
+ bindings::blk_queue_flag_set(bindings::QUEUE_FLAG_NONROT, (*self.gendisk).queue)
+ };
+ } else {
+ unsafe {
+ bindings::blk_queue_flag_clear(bindings::QUEUE_FLAG_NONROT, (*self.gendisk).queue)
+ };
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+impl<T: Operations> Drop for GenDisk<T> {
+ fn drop(&mut self) {
+ let queue_data = unsafe { (*(*self.gendisk).queue).queuedata };
+
+ unsafe { bindings::del_gendisk(self.gendisk) };
+
+ // SAFETY: `queue.queuedata` was created by `GenDisk::try_new()` with a
+ // call to `ForeignOwnable::into_pointer()` to create `queuedata`.
+ // `ForeignOwnable::from_foreign()` is only called here.
+ let _queue_data = unsafe { T::QueueData::from_foreign(queue_data) };
+ }
+}
diff --git a/rust/kernel/block/mq/operations.rs b/rust/kernel/block/mq/operations.rs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..fb1ab707d1f0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/rust/kernel/block/mq/operations.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,260 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+//! This module provides an interface for blk-mq drivers to implement.
+//!
+//! C header: [`include/linux/blk-mq.h`](../../include/linux/blk-mq.h)
+
+use crate::{
+ bindings,
+ block::mq::{tag_set::TagSetRef, Request},
+ error::{from_result, Result},
+ types::ForeignOwnable,
+};
+use core::{marker::PhantomData, pin::Pin};
+
+/// Implement this trait to interface blk-mq as block devices
+#[macros::vtable]
+pub trait Operations: Sized {
+ /// Data associated with a request. This data is located next to the request
+ /// structure.
+ type RequestData;
+
+ /// Data associated with the `struct request_queue` that is allocated for
+ /// the `GenDisk` associated with this `Operations` implementation.
+ type QueueData: ForeignOwnable;
+
+ /// Data associated with a dispatch queue. This is stored as a pointer in
+ /// `struct blk_mq_hw_ctx`.
+ type HwData: ForeignOwnable;
+
+ /// Data associated with a tag set. This is stored as a pointer in `struct
+ /// blk_mq_tag_set`.
+ type TagSetData: ForeignOwnable;
+
+ /// Called by the kernel to allocate a new `RequestData`. The structure will
+ /// eventually be pinned, so defer initialization to `init_request_data()`
+ fn new_request_data(
+ _tagset_data: <Self::TagSetData as ForeignOwnable>::Borrowed<'_>,
+ ) -> Result<Self::RequestData>;
+
+ /// Called by the kernel to initialize a previously allocated `RequestData`
+ fn init_request_data(
+ _tagset_data: <Self::TagSetData as ForeignOwnable>::Borrowed<'_>,
+ _data: Pin<&mut Self::RequestData>,
+ ) -> Result {
+ Ok(())
+ }
+
+ /// Called by the kernel to queue a request with the driver. If `is_last` is
+ /// `false`, the driver is allowed to defer commiting the request.
+ fn queue_rq(
+ hw_data: <Self::HwData as ForeignOwnable>::Borrowed<'_>,
+ queue_data: <Self::QueueData as ForeignOwnable>::Borrowed<'_>,
+ rq: &Request<Self>,
+ is_last: bool,
+ ) -> Result;
+
+ /// Called by the kernel to indicate that queued requests should be submitted
+ fn commit_rqs(
+ hw_data: <Self::HwData as ForeignOwnable>::Borrowed<'_>,
+ queue_data: <Self::QueueData as ForeignOwnable>::Borrowed<'_>,
+ );
+
+ /// Called by the kernel when the request is completed
+ fn complete(_rq: &Request<Self>);
+
+ /// Called by the kernel to allocate and initialize a driver specific hardware context data
+ fn init_hctx(
+ tagset_data: <Self::TagSetData as ForeignOwnable>::Borrowed<'_>,
+ hctx_idx: u32,
+ ) -> Result<Self::HwData>;
+
+ /// Called by the kernel to poll the device for completed requests. Only used for poll queues.
+ fn poll(_hw_data: <Self::HwData as ForeignOwnable>::Borrowed<'_>) -> i32 {
+ unreachable!()
+ }
+
+ /// Called by the kernel to map submission queues to CPU cores.
+ fn map_queues(_tag_set: &TagSetRef) {
+ unreachable!()
+ }
+
+ // There is no need for exit_request() because `drop` will be called.
+}
+
+pub(crate) struct OperationsVtable<T: Operations>(PhantomData<T>);
+
+impl<T: Operations> OperationsVtable<T> {
+ // # Safety
+ //
+ // The caller of this function must ensure that `hctx` and `bd` are valid
+ // and initialized. The pointees must outlive this function. Further
+ // `hctx->driver_data` must be a pointer created by a call to
+ // `Self::init_hctx_callback()` and the pointee must outlive this function.
+ // This function must not be called with a `hctx` for which
+ // `Self::exit_hctx_callback()` has been called.
+ unsafe extern "C" fn queue_rq_callback(
+ hctx: *mut bindings::blk_mq_hw_ctx,
+ bd: *const bindings::blk_mq_queue_data,
+ ) -> bindings::blk_status_t {
+ // SAFETY: `bd` is valid as required by the safety requirement for this function.
+ let rq = unsafe { (*bd).rq };
+
+ // SAFETY: The safety requirement for this function ensure that
+ // `(*hctx).driver_data` was returned by a call to
+ // `Self::init_hctx_callback()`. That function uses
+ // `PointerWrapper::into_pointer()` to create `driver_data`. Further,
+ // the returned value does not outlive this function and
+ // `from_foreign()` is not called until `Self::exit_hctx_callback()` is
+ // called. By the safety requirement of this function and contract with
+ // the `blk-mq` API, `queue_rq_callback()` will not be called after that
+ // point.
+ let hw_data = unsafe { T::HwData::borrow((*hctx).driver_data) };
+
+ // SAFETY: `hctx` is valid as required by this function.
+ let queue_data = unsafe { (*(*hctx).queue).queuedata };
+
+ // SAFETY: `queue.queuedata` was created by `GenDisk::try_new()` with a
+ // call to `ForeignOwnable::into_pointer()` to create `queuedata`.
+ // `ForeignOwnable::from_foreign()` is only called when the tagset is
+ // dropped, which happens after we are dropped.
+ let queue_data = unsafe { T::QueueData::borrow(queue_data) };
+
+ // SAFETY: `bd` is valid as required by the safety requirement for this function.
+ let ret = T::queue_rq(
+ hw_data,
+ queue_data,
+ &unsafe { Request::from_ptr(rq) },
+ unsafe { (*bd).last },
+ );
+ if let Err(e) = ret {
+ e.to_blk_status()
+ } else {
+ bindings::BLK_STS_OK as _
+ }
+ }
+
+ unsafe extern "C" fn commit_rqs_callback(hctx: *mut bindings::blk_mq_hw_ctx) {
+ let hw_data = unsafe { T::HwData::borrow((*hctx).driver_data) };
+
+ // SAFETY: `hctx` is valid as required by this function.
+ let queue_data = unsafe { (*(*hctx).queue).queuedata };
+
+ // SAFETY: `queue.queuedata` was created by `GenDisk::try_new()` with a
+ // call to `ForeignOwnable::into_pointer()` to create `queuedata`.
+ // `ForeignOwnable::from_foreign()` is only called when the tagset is
+ // dropped, which happens after we are dropped.
+ let queue_data = unsafe { T::QueueData::borrow(queue_data) };
+ T::commit_rqs(hw_data, queue_data)
+ }
+
+ unsafe extern "C" fn complete_callback(rq: *mut bindings::request) {
+ T::complete(&unsafe { Request::from_ptr(rq) });
+ }
+
+ unsafe extern "C" fn poll_callback(
+ hctx: *mut bindings::blk_mq_hw_ctx,
+ _iob: *mut bindings::io_comp_batch,
+ ) -> core::ffi::c_int {
+ let hw_data = unsafe { T::HwData::borrow((*hctx).driver_data) };
+ T::poll(hw_data)
+ }
+
+ unsafe extern "C" fn init_hctx_callback(
+ hctx: *mut bindings::blk_mq_hw_ctx,
+ tagset_data: *mut core::ffi::c_void,
+ hctx_idx: core::ffi::c_uint,
+ ) -> core::ffi::c_int {
+ from_result(|| {
+ let tagset_data = unsafe { T::TagSetData::borrow(tagset_data) };
+ let data = T::init_hctx(tagset_data, hctx_idx)?;
+ unsafe { (*hctx).driver_data = data.into_foreign() as _ };
+ Ok(0)
+ })
+ }
+
+ unsafe extern "C" fn exit_hctx_callback(
+ hctx: *mut bindings::blk_mq_hw_ctx,
+ _hctx_idx: core::ffi::c_uint,
+ ) {
+ let ptr = unsafe { (*hctx).driver_data };
+ unsafe { T::HwData::from_foreign(ptr) };
+ }
+
+ unsafe extern "C" fn init_request_callback(
+ set: *mut bindings::blk_mq_tag_set,
+ rq: *mut bindings::request,
+ _hctx_idx: core::ffi::c_uint,
+ _numa_node: core::ffi::c_uint,
+ ) -> core::ffi::c_int {
+ from_result(|| {
+ // SAFETY: The tagset invariants guarantee that all requests are allocated with extra memory
+ // for the request data.
+ let pdu = unsafe { bindings::blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(rq) } as *mut T::RequestData;
+ let tagset_data = unsafe { T::TagSetData::borrow((*set).driver_data) };
+
+ let v = T::new_request_data(tagset_data)?;
+
+ // SAFETY: `pdu` memory is valid, as it was allocated by the caller.
+ unsafe { pdu.write(v) };
+
+ let tagset_data = unsafe { T::TagSetData::borrow((*set).driver_data) };
+ // SAFETY: `pdu` memory is valid and properly initialised.
+ T::init_request_data(tagset_data, unsafe { Pin::new_unchecked(&mut *pdu) })?;
+
+ Ok(0)
+ })
+ }
+
+ unsafe extern "C" fn exit_request_callback(
+ _set: *mut bindings::blk_mq_tag_set,
+ rq: *mut bindings::request,
+ _hctx_idx: core::ffi::c_uint,
+ ) {
+ // SAFETY: The tagset invariants guarantee that all requests are allocated with extra memory
+ // for the request data.
+ let pdu = unsafe { bindings::blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(rq) } as *mut T::RequestData;
+
+ // SAFETY: `pdu` is valid for read and write and is properly initialised.
+ unsafe { core::ptr::drop_in_place(pdu) };
+ }
+
+ unsafe extern "C" fn map_queues_callback(tag_set_ptr: *mut bindings::blk_mq_tag_set) {
+ let tag_set = unsafe { TagSetRef::from_ptr(tag_set_ptr) };
+ T::map_queues(&tag_set);
+ }
+
+ const VTABLE: bindings::blk_mq_ops = bindings::blk_mq_ops {
+ queue_rq: Some(Self::queue_rq_callback),
+ queue_rqs: None,
+ commit_rqs: Some(Self::commit_rqs_callback),
+ get_budget: None,
+ put_budget: None,
+ set_rq_budget_token: None,
+ get_rq_budget_token: None,
+ timeout: None,
+ poll: if T::HAS_POLL {
+ Some(Self::poll_callback)
+ } else {
+ None
+ },
+ complete: Some(Self::complete_callback),
+ init_hctx: Some(Self::init_hctx_callback),
+ exit_hctx: Some(Self::exit_hctx_callback),
+ init_request: Some(Self::init_request_callback),
+ exit_request: Some(Self::exit_request_callback),
+ cleanup_rq: None,
+ busy: None,
+ map_queues: if T::HAS_MAP_QUEUES {
+ Some(Self::map_queues_callback)
+ } else {
+ None
+ },
+ #[cfg(CONFIG_BLK_DEBUG_FS)]
+ show_rq: None,
+ };
+
+ pub(crate) const unsafe fn build() -> &'static bindings::blk_mq_ops {
+ &Self::VTABLE
+ }
+}
diff --git a/rust/kernel/block/mq/raw_writer.rs b/rust/kernel/block/mq/raw_writer.rs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..25c16ee0b1f7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/rust/kernel/block/mq/raw_writer.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+use core::fmt::{self, Write};
+
+pub(crate) struct RawWriter {
+ ptr: *mut u8,
+ len: usize,
+}
+
+impl RawWriter {
+ unsafe fn new(ptr: *mut u8, len: usize) -> Self {
+ Self { ptr, len }
+ }
+
+ pub(crate) fn from_array<const N: usize>(a: &mut [core::ffi::c_char; N]) -> Self {
+ unsafe { Self::new(&mut a[0] as *mut _ as _, N) }
+ }
+}
+
+impl Write for RawWriter {
+ fn write_str(&mut self, s: &str) -> fmt::Result {
+ let bytes = s.as_bytes();
+ let len = bytes.len();
+ if len > self.len {
+ return Err(fmt::Error);
+ }
+ unsafe { core::ptr::copy_nonoverlapping(&bytes[0], self.ptr, len) };
+ self.ptr = unsafe { self.ptr.add(len) };
+ self.len -= len;
+ Ok(())
+ }
+}
diff --git a/rust/kernel/block/mq/request.rs b/rust/kernel/block/mq/request.rs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..e95ae3fd71ad
--- /dev/null
+++ b/rust/kernel/block/mq/request.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+//! This module provides a wrapper for the C `struct request` type.
+//!
+//! C header: [`include/linux/blk-mq.h`](../../include/linux/blk-mq.h)
+
+use crate::{
+ bindings,
+ block::mq::Operations,
+ error::{Error, Result},
+};
+use core::marker::PhantomData;
+
+/// A wrapper around a blk-mq `struct request`. This represents an IO request.
+pub struct Request<T: Operations> {
+ ptr: *mut bindings::request,
+ _p: PhantomData<T>,
+}
+
+impl<T: Operations> Request<T> {
+ pub(crate) unsafe fn from_ptr(ptr: *mut bindings::request) -> Self {
+ Self {
+ ptr,
+ _p: PhantomData,
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Get the command identifier for the request
+ pub fn command(&self) -> u32 {
+ unsafe { (*self.ptr).cmd_flags & ((1 << bindings::REQ_OP_BITS) - 1) }
+ }
+
+ /// Call this to indicate to the kernel that the request has been issued by the driver
+ pub fn start(&self) {
+ unsafe { bindings::blk_mq_start_request(self.ptr) };
+ }
+
+ /// Call this to indicate to the kernel that the request has been completed without errors
+ // TODO: Consume rq so that we can't use it after ending it?
+ pub fn end_ok(&self) {
+ unsafe { bindings::blk_mq_end_request(self.ptr, bindings::BLK_STS_OK as _) };
+ }
+
+ /// Call this to indicate to the kernel that the request completed with an error
+ pub fn end_err(&self, err: Error) {
+ unsafe { bindings::blk_mq_end_request(self.ptr, err.to_blk_status()) };
+ }
+
+ /// Call this to indicate that the request completed with the status indicated by `status`
+ pub fn end(&self, status: Result) {
+ if let Err(e) = status {
+ self.end_err(e);
+ } else {
+ self.end_ok();
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Call this to schedule defered completion of the request
+ // TODO: Consume rq so that we can't use it after completing it?
+ pub fn complete(&self) {
+ if !unsafe { bindings::blk_mq_complete_request_remote(self.ptr) } {
+ T::complete(&unsafe { Self::from_ptr(self.ptr) });
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Get the target sector for the request
+ #[inline(always)]
+ pub fn sector(&self) -> usize {
+ unsafe { (*self.ptr).__sector as usize }
+ }
+}
diff --git a/rust/kernel/block/mq/tag_set.rs b/rust/kernel/block/mq/tag_set.rs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..d122db7f6d0e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/rust/kernel/block/mq/tag_set.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+//! This module provides the `TagSet` struct to wrap the C `struct blk_mq_tag_set`.
+//!
+//! C header: [`include/linux/blk-mq.h`](../../include/linux/blk-mq.h)
+
+use crate::{
+ bindings,
+ block::mq::{operations::OperationsVtable, Operations},
+ error::{Error, Result},
+ sync::Arc,
+ types::ForeignOwnable,
+};
+use core::{cell::UnsafeCell, convert::TryInto, marker::PhantomData};
+
+/// A wrapper for the C `struct blk_mq_tag_set`
+pub struct TagSet<T: Operations> {
+ inner: UnsafeCell<bindings::blk_mq_tag_set>,
+ _p: PhantomData<T>,
+}
+
+impl<T: Operations> TagSet<T> {
+ /// Try to create a new tag set
+ pub fn try_new(
+ nr_hw_queues: u32,
+ tagset_data: T::TagSetData,
+ num_tags: u32,
+ num_maps: u32,
+ ) -> Result<Arc<Self>> {
+ let tagset = Arc::try_new(Self {
+ inner: UnsafeCell::new(bindings::blk_mq_tag_set::default()),
+ _p: PhantomData,
+ })?;
+
+ // SAFETY: We just allocated `tagset`, we know this is the only reference to it.
+ let inner = unsafe { &mut *tagset.inner.get() };
+
+ inner.ops = unsafe { OperationsVtable::<T>::build() };
+ inner.nr_hw_queues = nr_hw_queues;
+ inner.timeout = 0; // 0 means default which is 30 * HZ in C
+ inner.numa_node = bindings::NUMA_NO_NODE;
+ inner.queue_depth = num_tags;
+ inner.cmd_size = core::mem::size_of::<T::RequestData>().try_into()?;
+ inner.flags = bindings::BLK_MQ_F_SHOULD_MERGE;
+ inner.driver_data = tagset_data.into_foreign() as _;
+ inner.nr_maps = num_maps;
+
+ // SAFETY: `inner` points to valid and initialised memory.
+ let ret = unsafe { bindings::blk_mq_alloc_tag_set(inner) };
+ if ret < 0 {
+ // SAFETY: We created `driver_data` above with `into_foreign`
+ unsafe { T::TagSetData::from_foreign(inner.driver_data) };
+ return Err(Error::from_errno(ret));
+ }
+
+ Ok(tagset)
+ }
+
+ /// Return the pointer to the wrapped `struct blk_mq_tag_set`
+ pub(crate) fn raw_tag_set(&self) -> *mut bindings::blk_mq_tag_set {
+ self.inner.get()
+ }
+}
+
+impl<T: Operations> Drop for TagSet<T> {
+ fn drop(&mut self) {
+ let tagset_data = unsafe { (*self.inner.get()).driver_data };
+
+ // SAFETY: `inner` is valid and has been properly initialised during construction.
+ unsafe { bindings::blk_mq_free_tag_set(self.inner.get()) };
+
+ // SAFETY: `tagset_data` was created by a call to
+ // `ForeignOwnable::into_foreign` in `TagSet::try_new()`
+ unsafe { T::TagSetData::from_foreign(tagset_data) };
+ }
+}
+
+/// A tag set reference. Used to control lifetime and prevent drop of TagSet references passed to
+/// `Operations::map_queues()`
+pub struct TagSetRef {
+ ptr: *mut bindings::blk_mq_tag_set,
+}
+
+impl TagSetRef {
+ pub(crate) unsafe fn from_ptr(tagset: *mut bindings::blk_mq_tag_set) -> Self {
+ Self { ptr: tagset }
+ }
+
+ pub fn ptr(&self) -> *mut bindings::blk_mq_tag_set {
+ self.ptr
+ }
+}
diff --git a/rust/kernel/error.rs b/rust/kernel/error.rs
index 5f4114b30b94..421fef677321 100644
--- a/rust/kernel/error.rs
+++ b/rust/kernel/error.rs
@@ -107,6 +107,10 @@ impl Error {
self.0
}
+ pub(crate) fn to_blk_status(self) -> bindings::blk_status_t {
+ unsafe { bindings::errno_to_blk_status(self.0) }
+ }
+
/// Returns the error encoded as a pointer.
#[allow(dead_code)]
pub(crate) fn to_ptr<T>(self) -> *mut T {
diff --git a/rust/kernel/lib.rs b/rust/kernel/lib.rs
index 8bef6686504b..cd798d12d97c 100644
--- a/rust/kernel/lib.rs
+++ b/rust/kernel/lib.rs
@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ extern crate self as kernel;
#[cfg(not(test))]
#[cfg(not(testlib))]
mod allocator;
+pub mod block;
mod build_assert;
pub mod error;
pub mod init;
--
2.40.0
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