linux-kernel - [PATCH v5] usb: gadget: u_ether: Fix host MAC address case

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Date:   Fri,  5 May 2023 16:36:40 +0200
From:   Konrad Gräfe <k.graefe@...eware.de>
To:     Quentin Schulz <quentin.schulz@...obroma-systems.com>,
        Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>,
        Petr Mladek <pmladek@...e.com>,
        Steven Rostedt <rostedt@...dmis.org>,
        Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@...omium.org>,
        Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@...ux.intel.com>,
        Rasmus Villemoes <linux@...musvillemoes.dk>,
        linux-usb@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@...sung.com>,
        Andrzej Pietrasiewicz <andrzej.p@...labora.com>
Cc:     Konrad Gräfe <k.graefe@...eware.de>,
        stable@...r.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH v5] usb: gadget: u_ether: Fix host MAC address case

The CDC-ECM specification [1] requires to send the host MAC address as
an uppercase hexadecimal string in chapter "5.4 Ethernet Networking
Functional Descriptor":
    The Unicode character is chosen from the set of values 30h through
    39h and 41h through 46h (0-9 and A-F).

However, snprintf(.., "%pm", ..) generates a lowercase MAC address
string. While most host drivers are tolerant to this, UsbNcm.sys on
Windows 10 is not. Instead it uses a different MAC address with all
bytes set to zero including and after the first byte containing a
lowercase letter. On Windows 11 Microsoft fixed it, but apparently they
did not backport the fix.

This change fixes the issue by upper-casing the MAC to comply with the
specification.

[1]: https://www.usb.org/document-library/class-definitions-communication-devices-12, file ECM120.pdf

Fixes: bcd4a1c40bee ("usb: gadget: u_ether: construct with default values and add setters/getters")
Cc: stable@...r.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Konrad Gräfe <k.graefe@...eware.de>
---
Changes since v4:
* Use string_upper() instead of a special format string

Changes since v3: None

Changes since v2:
* Add uppercase MAC address format string and use that instead of
  manually uppercasing the resulting MAC address string.

Changes since v1:
* Fixed checkpatch.pl warnings

 drivers/usb/gadget/function/u_ether.c | 3 +++
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/function/u_ether.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/function/u_ether.c
index 6956ad8ba8dd..a366abb45623 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/gadget/function/u_ether.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/function/u_ether.c
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
+#include <linux/string_helpers.h>
 #include <linux/usb/composite.h>
 
 #include "u_ether.h"
@@ -965,6 +966,8 @@ int gether_get_host_addr_cdc(struct net_device *net, char *host_addr, int len)
 	dev = netdev_priv(net);
 	snprintf(host_addr, len, "%pm", dev->host_mac);
 
+	string_upper(host_addr, host_addr);
+
 	return strlen(host_addr);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gether_get_host_addr_cdc);
-- 
2.34.1