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Date:   Wed, 10 May 2023 11:32:02 +0300
From:   Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@...el.com>
To:     Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@...wei.com>, peterz@...radead.org,
        mingo@...hat.com, acme@...nel.org, mark.rutland@....com,
        alexander.shishkin@...ux.intel.com, jolsa@...nel.org,
        namhyung@...nel.org, irogers@...gle.com, anshuman.khandual@....com,
        jesussanp@...gle.com, linux-perf-users@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH 3/4] perf tools: Add printing perf_event_attr->type symbol
 in perf_event_attr__fprintf()

On 19/04/23 15:29, Yang Jihong wrote:
> When printing perf_event_attr, always display attr->type and its symbol
> to improve the readability of debugging information.
> 
> Before:
> 
>   # perf --debug verbose=2 record -e cycles,cpu-clock,sched:sched_switch,branch-load-misses,r101 -C 0 true
>   <SNIP>
>   ------------------------------------------------------------
>   perf_event_attr:
>     size                             136
>     { sample_period, sample_freq }   4000
>     sample_type                      IP|TID|TIME|CPU|PERIOD|IDENTIFIER
>     read_format                      ID
>     disabled                         1
>     inherit                          1
>     freq                             1
>     sample_id_all                    1
>     exclude_guest                    1
>   ------------------------------------------------------------
>   sys_perf_event_open: pid -1  cpu 0  group_fd -1  flags 0x8 = 6
>   ------------------------------------------------------------
>   perf_event_attr:
>     type                             1
>     size                             136
>     { sample_period, sample_freq }   4000
>     sample_type                      IP|TID|TIME|CPU|PERIOD|IDENTIFIER
>     read_format                      ID
>     disabled                         1
>     inherit                          1
>     freq                             1
>     sample_id_all                    1
>     exclude_guest                    1
>   ------------------------------------------------------------
>   sys_perf_event_open: pid -1  cpu 0  group_fd -1  flags 0x8 = 7
>   ------------------------------------------------------------
>   perf_event_attr:
>     type                             2
>     size                             136
>     config                           0x131
>     { sample_period, sample_freq }   1
>     sample_type                      IP|TID|TIME|CPU|PERIOD|RAW|IDENTIFIER
>     read_format                      ID
>     disabled                         1
>     inherit                          1
>     sample_id_all                    1
>     exclude_guest                    1
>   ------------------------------------------------------------
>   sys_perf_event_open: pid -1  cpu 0  group_fd -1  flags 0x8 = 8
>   ------------------------------------------------------------
>   perf_event_attr:
>     type                             3
>     size                             136
>     config                           0x10005
>     { sample_period, sample_freq }   4000
>     sample_type                      IP|TID|TIME|CPU|PERIOD|IDENTIFIER
>     read_format                      ID
>     disabled                         1
>     inherit                          1
>     freq                             1
>     sample_id_all                    1
>     exclude_guest                    1
>   ------------------------------------------------------------
>   sys_perf_event_open: pid -1  cpu 0  group_fd -1  flags 0x8 = 10
>   ------------------------------------------------------------
>   perf_event_attr:
>     type                             4
>     size                             136
>     config                           0x101
>     { sample_period, sample_freq }   4000
>     sample_type                      IP|TID|TIME|CPU|PERIOD|IDENTIFIER
>     read_format                      ID
>     disabled                         1
>     inherit                          1
>     freq                             1
>     sample_id_all                    1
>     exclude_guest                    1
>   ------------------------------------------------------------
>   sys_perf_event_open: pid -1  cpu 0  group_fd -1  flags 0x8 = 11
>   <SNIP>
> 
> After:
> 
>   # perf --debug verbose=2 record -e cycles,cpu-clock,sched:sched_switch,branch-load-misses,r101 -C 0 true
>   <SNIP>
>   ------------------------------------------------------------
>   perf_event_attr:
>     type                             0 (PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE)
>     size                             136
>     { sample_period, sample_freq }   4000
>     sample_type                      IP|TID|TIME|CPU|PERIOD|IDENTIFIER
>     read_format                      ID
>     disabled                         1
>     inherit                          1
>     freq                             1
>     sample_id_all                    1
>     exclude_guest                    1
>   ------------------------------------------------------------
>   sys_perf_event_open: pid -1  cpu 0  group_fd -1  flags 0x8 = 6
>   ------------------------------------------------------------
>   perf_event_attr:
>     type                             1 (PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE)
>     size                             136
>     { sample_period, sample_freq }   4000
>     sample_type                      IP|TID|TIME|CPU|PERIOD|IDENTIFIER
>     read_format                      ID
>     disabled                         1
>     inherit                          1
>     freq                             1
>     sample_id_all                    1
>     exclude_guest                    1
>   ------------------------------------------------------------
>   sys_perf_event_open: pid -1  cpu 0  group_fd -1  flags 0x8 = 7
>   ------------------------------------------------------------
>   perf_event_attr:
>     type                             2 (PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT)
>     size                             136
>     config                           0x131
>     { sample_period, sample_freq }   1
>     sample_type                      IP|TID|TIME|CPU|PERIOD|RAW|IDENTIFIER
>     read_format                      ID
>     disabled                         1
>     inherit                          1
>     sample_id_all                    1
>     exclude_guest                    1
>   ------------------------------------------------------------
>   sys_perf_event_open: pid -1  cpu 0  group_fd -1  flags 0x8 = 8
>   ------------------------------------------------------------
>   perf_event_attr:
>     type                             3 (PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE)
>     size                             136
>     config                           0x10005
>     { sample_period, sample_freq }   4000
>     sample_type                      IP|TID|TIME|CPU|PERIOD|IDENTIFIER
>     read_format                      ID
>     disabled                         1
>     inherit                          1
>     freq                             1
>     sample_id_all                    1
>     exclude_guest                    1
>   ------------------------------------------------------------
>   sys_perf_event_open: pid -1  cpu 0  group_fd -1  flags 0x8 = 10
>   ------------------------------------------------------------
>   perf_event_attr:
>     type                             4 (PERF_TYPE_RAW)
>     size                             136
>     config                           0x101
>     { sample_period, sample_freq }   4000
>     sample_type                      IP|TID|TIME|CPU|PERIOD|IDENTIFIER
>     read_format                      ID
>     disabled                         1
>     inherit                          1
>     freq                             1
>     sample_id_all                    1
>     exclude_guest                    1
>   ------------------------------------------------------------
>   sys_perf_event_open: pid -1  cpu 0  group_fd -1  flags 0x8 = 11
>   <SNIP>
> 
> Signed-off-by: Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@...wei.com>
> ---
>  tools/perf/util/perf_event_attr_fprintf.c | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++-
>  1 file changed, 23 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> 
> diff --git a/tools/perf/util/perf_event_attr_fprintf.c b/tools/perf/util/perf_event_attr_fprintf.c
> index 433029c6afc5..d9d70126d505 100644
> --- a/tools/perf/util/perf_event_attr_fprintf.c
> +++ b/tools/perf/util/perf_event_attr_fprintf.c
> @@ -71,6 +71,27 @@ static void __p_read_format(char *buf, size_t size, u64 value)
>  	__p_bits(buf, size, value, bits);
>  }
>  
> +static void __p_type_id(char *buf, size_t size, u64 value)
> +{
> +	/* sync with enum perf_type_id in perf_event.h */
> +	switch (value) {
> +#define PRINT_ENUM_PERF_TYPE_ID_CASE(x)					\
> +	case x:								\
> +		snprintf(buf, size, "%"PRIu64" (%s)", value, #x);	\
> +		return;
> +	PRINT_ENUM_PERF_TYPE_ID_CASE(PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE)
> +	PRINT_ENUM_PERF_TYPE_ID_CASE(PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE)
> +	PRINT_ENUM_PERF_TYPE_ID_CASE(PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT)
> +	PRINT_ENUM_PERF_TYPE_ID_CASE(PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE)
> +	PRINT_ENUM_PERF_TYPE_ID_CASE(PERF_TYPE_RAW)
> +	PRINT_ENUM_PERF_TYPE_ID_CASE(PERF_TYPE_BREAKPOINT)
> +#undef PRINT_ENUM_PERF_TYPE_ID_CASE

These are ABI constants so maybe simpler:

	const char *fixed_types[] = {"HARDWARE", "SOFTWARE", "TRACEPOINT",
				     "HW_CACHE", "RAW", "BREAKPOINT"};

	if (value < ARRAY_SIZE(fixed_types)) {
		snprintf(buf, size, "%"PRIu64" (PERF_TYPE_%s)",
			 value, fixed_types[value]);
	} else {
		snprintf(buf, size, "%"PRIu64, value);
	}

> +	default:
> +		snprintf(buf, size, "%"PRIu64, value);
> +		return;
> +	}
> +}
> +
>  #define BUF_SIZE		1024
>  
>  #define p_hex(val)		snprintf(buf, BUF_SIZE, "%#"PRIx64, (uint64_t)(val))
> @@ -79,6 +100,7 @@ static void __p_read_format(char *buf, size_t size, u64 value)
>  #define p_sample_type(val)	__p_sample_type(buf, BUF_SIZE, val)
>  #define p_branch_sample_type(val) __p_branch_sample_type(buf, BUF_SIZE, val)
>  #define p_read_format(val)	__p_read_format(buf, BUF_SIZE, val)
> +#define p_type_id(val)		__p_type_id(buf, BUF_SIZE, val)
>  
>  #define PRINT_ATTRn(_n, _f, _p, _a)			\
>  do {							\
> @@ -96,7 +118,7 @@ int perf_event_attr__fprintf(FILE *fp, struct perf_event_attr *attr,
>  	char buf[BUF_SIZE];
>  	int ret = 0;
>  
> -	PRINT_ATTRf(type, p_unsigned);
> +	PRINT_ATTRn("type", type, p_type_id, true);
>  	PRINT_ATTRf(size, p_unsigned);
>  	PRINT_ATTRf(config, p_hex);
>  	PRINT_ATTRn("{ sample_period, sample_freq }", sample_period, p_unsigned, false);

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