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Date: Wed, 10 May 2023 16:34:50 +0800
From: Hao Jia <jiahao.os@...edance.com>
To: mingo@...hat.com, peterz@...radead.org, mingo@...nel.org,
juri.lelli@...hat.com, vincent.guittot@...aro.org,
dietmar.eggemann@....com, rostedt@...dmis.org, bsegall@...gle.com,
mgorman@...e.de, bristot@...hat.com, vschneid@...hat.com,
mgorman@...hsingularity.net
Cc: linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, Hao Jia <jiahao.os@...edance.com>
Subject: [PATCH v2 2/2] sched/core: Avoid double calling update_rq_clock()
There are some double rq clock update warnings are triggered.
------------[ cut here ]------------
rq->clock_update_flags & RQCF_UPDATED
WARNING: CPU: 17 PID: 138 at kernel/sched/core.c:741
update_rq_clock+0xaf/0x180
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__balance_push_cpu_stop+0x146/0x180
? migration_cpu_stop+0x2a0/0x2a0
cpu_stopper_thread+0xa3/0x140
smpboot_thread_fn+0x14f/0x210
? sort_range+0x20/0x20
kthread+0xe6/0x110
? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
------------[ cut here ]------------
rq->clock_update_flags & RQCF_UPDATED
WARNING: CPU: 54 PID: 0 at kernel/sched/core.c:741
update_rq_clock+0xaf/0x180
Call Trace:
<TASK>
unthrottle_cfs_rq+0x4b/0x300
__cfsb_csd_unthrottle+0xe0/0x100
__flush_smp_call_function_queue+0xaf/0x1d0
flush_smp_call_function_queue+0x49/0x90
do_idle+0x17c/0x270
cpu_startup_entry+0x19/0x20
start_secondary+0xfa/0x120
secondary_startup_64_no_verify+0xce/0xdb
------------[ cut here ]------------
rq->clock_update_flags & RQCF_UPDATED
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 3323 at kernel/sched/core.c:741
update_rq_clock+0xaf/0x180
Call Trace:
<TASK>
unthrottle_cfs_rq+0x4b/0x300
rq_offline_fair+0x89/0x90
set_rq_offline.part.118+0x28/0x60
rq_attach_root+0xc4/0xd0
cpu_attach_domain+0x3dc/0x7f0
partition_sched_domains_locked+0x2a5/0x3c0
rebuild_sched_domains_locked+0x477/0x830
rebuild_sched_domains+0x1b/0x30
cpuset_hotplug_workfn+0x2ca/0xc90
? balance_push+0x56/0xf0
? _raw_spin_unlock+0x15/0x30
? finish_task_switch+0x98/0x2f0
? __switch_to+0x291/0x410
? __schedule+0x65e/0x1310
process_one_work+0x1bc/0x3d0
worker_thread+0x4c/0x380
? preempt_count_add+0x92/0xa0
? rescuer_thread+0x310/0x310
kthread+0xe6/0x110
? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
For the __balance_push_cpu_stop() case, we remove update_rq_clock() from
the __migrate_task() function to avoid double updating the rq clock.
And in order to avoid missing rq clock update, add update_rq_clock()
call before migration_cpu_stop() calls __migrate_task().
For the unthrottle_cfs_rq() case, we use rq_clock_start_loop_update() to
prevent multiple calls to update_rq_clock() in unthrottle_cfs_rq().
Note that the rq clock has been updated before the set_rq_offline()
function runs, so we don't need to call update_rq_clock() in
unthrottle_offline_cfs_rqs().
Suggested-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@...aro.org>
Signed-off-by: Hao Jia <jiahao.os@...edance.com>
---
kernel/sched/core.c | 7 ++++---
kernel/sched/fair.c | 16 ++++++++++++++++
kernel/sched/sched.h | 21 +++++++++++++++++++++
3 files changed, 41 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
diff --git a/kernel/sched/core.c b/kernel/sched/core.c
index 944c3ae39861..2bcf6a8e71fc 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/core.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/core.c
@@ -2398,7 +2398,6 @@ static struct rq *__migrate_task(struct rq *rq, struct rq_flags *rf,
if (!is_cpu_allowed(p, dest_cpu))
return rq;
- update_rq_clock(rq);
rq = move_queued_task(rq, rf, p, dest_cpu);
return rq;
@@ -2456,10 +2455,12 @@ static int migration_cpu_stop(void *data)
goto out;
}
- if (task_on_rq_queued(p))
+ if (task_on_rq_queued(p)) {
+ update_rq_clock(rq);
rq = __migrate_task(rq, &rf, p, arg->dest_cpu);
- else
+ } else {
p->wake_cpu = arg->dest_cpu;
+ }
/*
* XXX __migrate_task() can fail, at which point we might end
diff --git a/kernel/sched/fair.c b/kernel/sched/fair.c
index 373ff5f55884..9ec7bde620ff 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/fair.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/fair.c
@@ -5575,6 +5575,13 @@ static void __cfsb_csd_unthrottle(void *arg)
struct rq_flags rf;
rq_lock(rq, &rf);
+ /*
+ * Iterating over the list can trigger several call to
+ * update_rq_clock() in unthrottle_cfs_rq().
+ * Do it once and skip the potential next ones.
+ */
+ update_rq_clock(rq);
+ rq_clock_start_loop_update(rq);
/*
* Since we hold rq lock we're safe from concurrent manipulation of
@@ -5595,6 +5602,7 @@ static void __cfsb_csd_unthrottle(void *arg)
rcu_read_unlock();
+ rq_clock_stop_loop_update(rq);
rq_unlock(rq, &rf);
}
@@ -6114,6 +6122,12 @@ static void __maybe_unused unthrottle_offline_cfs_rqs(struct rq *rq)
struct task_group *tg;
lockdep_assert_rq_held(rq);
+ /*
+ * The rq clock has already been updated before the
+ * set_rq_offline() runs, so we should skip updating
+ * the rq clock again in unthrottle_cfs_rq().
+ */
+ rq_clock_start_loop_update(rq);
rcu_read_lock();
list_for_each_entry_rcu(tg, &task_groups, list) {
@@ -6137,6 +6151,8 @@ static void __maybe_unused unthrottle_offline_cfs_rqs(struct rq *rq)
unthrottle_cfs_rq(cfs_rq);
}
rcu_read_unlock();
+
+ rq_clock_stop_loop_update(rq);
}
#else /* CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH */
diff --git a/kernel/sched/sched.h b/kernel/sched/sched.h
index ec7b3e0a2b20..9c712f29e5a4 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/sched.h
+++ b/kernel/sched/sched.h
@@ -1536,6 +1536,27 @@ static inline void rq_clock_skip_update(struct rq *rq)
rq->clock_update_flags |= RQCF_REQ_SKIP;
}
+/*
+ * During cpu offlining and rq wide unthrottling, we can trigger
+ * an update_rq_clock() for several cfs and rt runqueues (Typically
+ * when using list_for_each_entry_*)
+ * rq_clock_start_loop_update() can be called after updating the clock
+ * once and before iterating over the list to prevent multiple update.
+ * After the iterative traversal, we need to call rq_clock_stop_loop_update()
+ * to restore rq->clock_update_flags.
+ */
+static inline void rq_clock_start_loop_update(struct rq *rq)
+{
+ lockdep_assert_rq_held(rq);
+ rq->clock_update_flags |= RQCF_ACT_SKIP;
+}
+
+static inline void rq_clock_stop_loop_update(struct rq *rq)
+{
+ lockdep_assert_rq_held(rq);
+ rq->clock_update_flags &= ~RQCF_ACT_SKIP;
+}
+
/*
* See rt task throttling, which is the only time a skip
* request is canceled.
--
2.37.0
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