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Date:   Thu, 11 May 2023 15:42:05 +0800
From:   Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@...wei.com>
To:     Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@...el.com>, <peterz@...radead.org>,
        <mingo@...hat.com>, <acme@...nel.org>, <mark.rutland@....com>,
        <alexander.shishkin@...ux.intel.com>, <jolsa@...nel.org>,
        <namhyung@...nel.org>, <irogers@...gle.com>,
        <anshuman.khandual@....com>, <jesussanp@...gle.com>,
        <linux-perf-users@...r.kernel.org>, <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 3/4] perf tools: Add printing perf_event_attr->type symbol
 in perf_event_attr__fprintf()

Hello,

On 2023/5/10 23:51, Adrian Hunter wrote:
> On 10/05/23 11:32, Adrian Hunter wrote:
>> On 19/04/23 15:29, Yang Jihong wrote:
>>> When printing perf_event_attr, always display attr->type and its symbol
>>> to improve the readability of debugging information.
>>>
>>> Before:
>>>
>>>    # perf --debug verbose=2 record -e cycles,cpu-clock,sched:sched_switch,branch-load-misses,r101 -C 0 true
>>>    <SNIP>
>>>    ------------------------------------------------------------
>>>    perf_event_attr:
>>>      size                             136
>>>      { sample_period, sample_freq }   4000
>>>      sample_type                      IP|TID|TIME|CPU|PERIOD|IDENTIFIER
>>>      read_format                      ID
>>>      disabled                         1
>>>      inherit                          1
>>>      freq                             1
>>>      sample_id_all                    1
>>>      exclude_guest                    1
>>>    ------------------------------------------------------------
>>>    sys_perf_event_open: pid -1  cpu 0  group_fd -1  flags 0x8 = 6
>>>    ------------------------------------------------------------
>>>    perf_event_attr:
>>>      type                             1
>>>      size                             136
>>>      { sample_period, sample_freq }   4000
>>>      sample_type                      IP|TID|TIME|CPU|PERIOD|IDENTIFIER
>>>      read_format                      ID
>>>      disabled                         1
>>>      inherit                          1
>>>      freq                             1
>>>      sample_id_all                    1
>>>      exclude_guest                    1
>>>    ------------------------------------------------------------
>>>    sys_perf_event_open: pid -1  cpu 0  group_fd -1  flags 0x8 = 7
>>>    ------------------------------------------------------------
>>>    perf_event_attr:
>>>      type                             2
>>>      size                             136
>>>      config                           0x131
>>>      { sample_period, sample_freq }   1
>>>      sample_type                      IP|TID|TIME|CPU|PERIOD|RAW|IDENTIFIER
>>>      read_format                      ID
>>>      disabled                         1
>>>      inherit                          1
>>>      sample_id_all                    1
>>>      exclude_guest                    1
>>>    ------------------------------------------------------------
>>>    sys_perf_event_open: pid -1  cpu 0  group_fd -1  flags 0x8 = 8
>>>    ------------------------------------------------------------
>>>    perf_event_attr:
>>>      type                             3
>>>      size                             136
>>>      config                           0x10005
>>>      { sample_period, sample_freq }   4000
>>>      sample_type                      IP|TID|TIME|CPU|PERIOD|IDENTIFIER
>>>      read_format                      ID
>>>      disabled                         1
>>>      inherit                          1
>>>      freq                             1
>>>      sample_id_all                    1
>>>      exclude_guest                    1
>>>    ------------------------------------------------------------
>>>    sys_perf_event_open: pid -1  cpu 0  group_fd -1  flags 0x8 = 10
>>>    ------------------------------------------------------------
>>>    perf_event_attr:
>>>      type                             4
>>>      size                             136
>>>      config                           0x101
>>>      { sample_period, sample_freq }   4000
>>>      sample_type                      IP|TID|TIME|CPU|PERIOD|IDENTIFIER
>>>      read_format                      ID
>>>      disabled                         1
>>>      inherit                          1
>>>      freq                             1
>>>      sample_id_all                    1
>>>      exclude_guest                    1
>>>    ------------------------------------------------------------
>>>    sys_perf_event_open: pid -1  cpu 0  group_fd -1  flags 0x8 = 11
>>>    <SNIP>
>>>
>>> After:
>>>
>>>    # perf --debug verbose=2 record -e cycles,cpu-clock,sched:sched_switch,branch-load-misses,r101 -C 0 true
>>>    <SNIP>
>>>    ------------------------------------------------------------
>>>    perf_event_attr:
>>>      type                             0 (PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE)
>>>      size                             136
>>>      { sample_period, sample_freq }   4000
>>>      sample_type                      IP|TID|TIME|CPU|PERIOD|IDENTIFIER
>>>      read_format                      ID
>>>      disabled                         1
>>>      inherit                          1
>>>      freq                             1
>>>      sample_id_all                    1
>>>      exclude_guest                    1
>>>    ------------------------------------------------------------
>>>    sys_perf_event_open: pid -1  cpu 0  group_fd -1  flags 0x8 = 6
>>>    ------------------------------------------------------------
>>>    perf_event_attr:
>>>      type                             1 (PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE)
>>>      size                             136
>>>      { sample_period, sample_freq }   4000
>>>      sample_type                      IP|TID|TIME|CPU|PERIOD|IDENTIFIER
>>>      read_format                      ID
>>>      disabled                         1
>>>      inherit                          1
>>>      freq                             1
>>>      sample_id_all                    1
>>>      exclude_guest                    1
>>>    ------------------------------------------------------------
>>>    sys_perf_event_open: pid -1  cpu 0  group_fd -1  flags 0x8 = 7
>>>    ------------------------------------------------------------
>>>    perf_event_attr:
>>>      type                             2 (PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT)
>>>      size                             136
>>>      config                           0x131
>>>      { sample_period, sample_freq }   1
>>>      sample_type                      IP|TID|TIME|CPU|PERIOD|RAW|IDENTIFIER
>>>      read_format                      ID
>>>      disabled                         1
>>>      inherit                          1
>>>      sample_id_all                    1
>>>      exclude_guest                    1
>>>    ------------------------------------------------------------
>>>    sys_perf_event_open: pid -1  cpu 0  group_fd -1  flags 0x8 = 8
>>>    ------------------------------------------------------------
>>>    perf_event_attr:
>>>      type                             3 (PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE)
>>>      size                             136
>>>      config                           0x10005
>>>      { sample_period, sample_freq }   4000
>>>      sample_type                      IP|TID|TIME|CPU|PERIOD|IDENTIFIER
>>>      read_format                      ID
>>>      disabled                         1
>>>      inherit                          1
>>>      freq                             1
>>>      sample_id_all                    1
>>>      exclude_guest                    1
>>>    ------------------------------------------------------------
>>>    sys_perf_event_open: pid -1  cpu 0  group_fd -1  flags 0x8 = 10
>>>    ------------------------------------------------------------
>>>    perf_event_attr:
>>>      type                             4 (PERF_TYPE_RAW)
>>>      size                             136
>>>      config                           0x101
>>>      { sample_period, sample_freq }   4000
>>>      sample_type                      IP|TID|TIME|CPU|PERIOD|IDENTIFIER
>>>      read_format                      ID
>>>      disabled                         1
>>>      inherit                          1
>>>      freq                             1
>>>      sample_id_all                    1
>>>      exclude_guest                    1
>>>    ------------------------------------------------------------
>>>    sys_perf_event_open: pid -1  cpu 0  group_fd -1  flags 0x8 = 11
>>>    <SNIP>
>>>
>>> Signed-off-by: Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@...wei.com>
>>> ---
>>>   tools/perf/util/perf_event_attr_fprintf.c | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++-
>>>   1 file changed, 23 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>>>
>>> diff --git a/tools/perf/util/perf_event_attr_fprintf.c b/tools/perf/util/perf_event_attr_fprintf.c
>>> index 433029c6afc5..d9d70126d505 100644
>>> --- a/tools/perf/util/perf_event_attr_fprintf.c
>>> +++ b/tools/perf/util/perf_event_attr_fprintf.c
>>> @@ -71,6 +71,27 @@ static void __p_read_format(char *buf, size_t size, u64 value)
>>>   	__p_bits(buf, size, value, bits);
>>>   }
>>>   
>>> +static void __p_type_id(char *buf, size_t size, u64 value)
>>> +{
>>> +	/* sync with enum perf_type_id in perf_event.h */
>>> +	switch (value) {
>>> +#define PRINT_ENUM_PERF_TYPE_ID_CASE(x)					\
>>> +	case x:								\
>>> +		snprintf(buf, size, "%"PRIu64" (%s)", value, #x);	\
>>> +		return;
>>> +	PRINT_ENUM_PERF_TYPE_ID_CASE(PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE)
>>> +	PRINT_ENUM_PERF_TYPE_ID_CASE(PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE)
>>> +	PRINT_ENUM_PERF_TYPE_ID_CASE(PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT)
>>> +	PRINT_ENUM_PERF_TYPE_ID_CASE(PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE)
>>> +	PRINT_ENUM_PERF_TYPE_ID_CASE(PERF_TYPE_RAW)
>>> +	PRINT_ENUM_PERF_TYPE_ID_CASE(PERF_TYPE_BREAKPOINT)
>>> +#undef PRINT_ENUM_PERF_TYPE_ID_CASE
>>
>> These are ABI constants so maybe simpler:
>>
>> 	const char *fixed_types[] = {"HARDWARE", "SOFTWARE", "TRACEPOINT",
>> 				     "HW_CACHE", "RAW", "BREAKPOINT"};
>>
>> 	if (value < ARRAY_SIZE(fixed_types)) {
>> 		snprintf(buf, size, "%"PRIu64" (PERF_TYPE_%s)",
>> 			 value, fixed_types[value]);
>> 	} else {
>> 		snprintf(buf, size, "%"PRIu64, value);
>> 	}
> 
> Although it is really the repeated snprintf that seems unnecessary
> so maybe use a switch but just to get the stringified name.
> 
Ok, will use switch/case to get stringified name for type and id in v2.

Thanks,
Yang

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