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Date:   Wed, 17 May 2023 14:28:12 -0700
From:   Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@...el.com>
To:     Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@...el.com>,
        Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@...el.com>,
        Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@...el.com>,
        Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@...el.com>,
        Ben Widawsky <bwidawsk@...nel.org>,
        Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@...wei.com>
Cc:     linux-cxl@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@...el.com>
Subject: [PATCH 3/3] tools/testing/cxl: Document test configurations

The devices created, their relationship, and intended testing purpose is
not extremely clear, especially for those unfamiliar with cxl-test.

Document the purpose of each hierarchy.  Add ASCII art to show the
relationship of devices.  Group the device declarations together based
on the hierarchies.

Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@...el.com>
---
 tools/testing/cxl/test/cxl.c | 75 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 1 file changed, 73 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/testing/cxl/test/cxl.c b/tools/testing/cxl/test/cxl.c
index bf00dc52fe96..bd38a5fb60ae 100644
--- a/tools/testing/cxl/test/cxl.c
+++ b/tools/testing/cxl/test/cxl.c
@@ -23,6 +23,31 @@ static int interleave_arithmetic;
 #define NR_CXL_PORT_DECODERS 8
 #define NR_BRIDGES (NR_CXL_HOST_BRIDGES + NR_CXL_SINGLE_HOST + NR_CXL_RCH)
 
+/*
+ * Interleave testing
+ *
+ *             +---------------+                            +---------------+
+ *             | host_bridge[0]|                            | host_bridge[1]|
+ *             +-/---------\---+                            +--/---------\--+
+ *             /-           -\                               /-           -\
+ *           /-               -\                           /-               -\
+ *   +-------------+         +-------------+       +-------------+      +-------------+
+ *   |root_port[0] |         |root_port[1] |       |root_port[2] |      |root_port[3] |
+ *   +------|------+         +------|------+       +------|------+      +------|------+
+ *          |                       |                     |                    |
+ *  +-------|-------+       +-------|-------+     +-------|-------+    +-------|-------+
+ *  |switch_uport[0]|       |switch_uport[1]|     |switch_uport[2]|    |switch_uport[3]|
+ *  +---|-------|---+       +---/-------|---+     +---/-------|---+    +---|-------\---+
+ *      |       \              /        \            /        \            /        \
+ * +----|----++--|------++---------++----|----++---------++----|----++----|----++---------+
+ * |switch   ||switch   ||switch   ||switch   ||switch   ||switch   ||switch   ||switch   |
+ * |_dport[0]||_dport[1]||_dport[2]||_dport[3]||_dport[4]||_dport[5]||_dport[6]||_dport[7]|
+ * +----|----++--|------++----|----++----|----++----|----++----|----++----|----++----|----+
+ *      |        |            |          |          |          |          |          |
+ *  +---|--+   +-|----+   +---|--+   +---|--+    +--|---+  +---|--+   +---|--+   +---|--+
+ *  |mem[0]|   |mem[1]|   |mem[2]|   |mem[3]|    |mem[4]|  |mem[5]|   |mem[6]|   |mem[7]|
+ *  +------+   +------+   +------+   +------+    +------+  +------+   +------+   +------+
+ */
 static struct platform_device *cxl_acpi;
 static struct platform_device *cxl_host_bridge[NR_CXL_HOST_BRIDGES];
 #define NR_MULTI_ROOT (NR_CXL_HOST_BRIDGES * NR_CXL_ROOT_PORTS)
@@ -31,16 +56,51 @@ static struct platform_device *cxl_switch_uport[NR_MULTI_ROOT];
 #define NR_MEM_MULTI \
 	(NR_CXL_HOST_BRIDGES * NR_CXL_ROOT_PORTS * NR_CXL_SWITCH_PORTS)
 static struct platform_device *cxl_switch_dport[NR_MEM_MULTI];
+struct platform_device *cxl_mem[NR_MEM_MULTI];
 
+/*
+ * 1) Preconfigured region support (Simulated BIOS configured region)
+ * 2) 'Pass-through' decoder
+ *
+ *       +---------------+
+ *       |  hb_single    |
+ *       +------|--------+
+ *              |
+ *       +------|--------+
+ *       | root_single   |
+ *       +------|--------+
+ *              |
+ *   +----------|----------+
+ *   |     swu_single      |
+ *   +-----|-----------|---+
+ *         |           |
+ *   +-----|-----+  +--|--------+
+ *   |swd_single |  | swd_single|
+ *   +-----|-----+  +----|------+
+ *         |             |
+ *  +------|-----+  +----|-------+
+ *  |mem_single  |  |mem_single  |
+ *  +------------+  +------------+
+ */
 static struct platform_device *cxl_hb_single[NR_CXL_SINGLE_HOST];
 static struct platform_device *cxl_root_single[NR_CXL_SINGLE_HOST];
 static struct platform_device *cxl_swu_single[NR_CXL_SINGLE_HOST];
 #define NR_MEM_SINGLE (NR_CXL_SINGLE_HOST * NR_CXL_SWITCH_PORTS)
 static struct platform_device *cxl_swd_single[NR_MEM_SINGLE];
-
-struct platform_device *cxl_mem[NR_MEM_MULTI];
 struct platform_device *cxl_mem_single[NR_MEM_SINGLE];
 
+/*
+ * 1) RCD
+ * 2) Type-2 (Accelerator)
+ *
+ *  +-----+
+ *  | rch |
+ *  +--|--+
+ *     |
+ *   +-|--+
+ *   |rcd |
+ *   +----+
+ */
 static struct platform_device *cxl_rch[NR_CXL_RCH];
 static struct platform_device *cxl_rcd[NR_CXL_RCH];
 
@@ -64,6 +124,17 @@ static inline bool is_single_bridge(struct device *dev)
 	return false;
 }
 
+/*
+ *  +---------------+ +---------------+
+ *  | host_bridge[0]| | host_bridge[1]|
+ *  +---------------+ +---------------+
+ *  +---------------+
+ *  |  hb_single    | (host_bridge[2])
+ *  +---------------+
+ *  +-----+
+ *  | rch | (host_bridge[3])
+ *  +-----+
+ */
 static struct acpi_device acpi0017_mock;
 static struct acpi_device host_bridge[NR_BRIDGES] = {
 	[0] = {

-- 
2.40.0

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