linux-kernel - [PATCH AUTOSEL 4.14 12/20] media: dvb-core: Fix use-after-free due to race condition at dvb_ca

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Message-Id: <20230525184520.2004878-12-sashal@kernel.org>
Date:   Thu, 25 May 2023 14:45:08 -0400
From:   Sasha Levin <sashal@...nel.org>
To:     linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, stable@...r.kernel.org
Cc:     Hyunwoo Kim <v4bel@...ori.io>,
        Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@...nel.org>,
        Sasha Levin <sashal@...nel.org>, yongsuyoo0215@...il.com,
        linma@....edu.cn, linux-media@...r.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH AUTOSEL 4.14 12/20] media: dvb-core: Fix use-after-free due to race condition at dvb_ca_en50221

From: Hyunwoo Kim <v4bel@...ori.io>

[ Upstream commit 280a8ab81733da8bc442253c700a52c4c0886ffd ]

If the device node of dvb_ca_en50221 is open() and the
device is disconnected, a UAF may occur when calling
close() on the device node.

The root cause is that wake_up() and wait_event() for
dvbdev->wait_queue are not implemented.

So implement wait_event() function in dvb_ca_en50221_release()
and add 'remove_mutex' which prevents race condition
for 'ca->exit'.

[mchehab: fix a checkpatch warning]

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-media/20221121063308.GA33821@ubuntu
Signed-off-by: Hyunwoo Kim <v4bel@...ori.io>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@...nel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@...nel.org>
---
 drivers/media/dvb-core/dvb_ca_en50221.c | 37 ++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 1 file changed, 36 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-core/dvb_ca_en50221.c b/drivers/media/dvb-core/dvb_ca_en50221.c
index 56114d85510f5..5dc8b2d143520 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-core/dvb_ca_en50221.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-core/dvb_ca_en50221.c
@@ -161,6 +161,12 @@ struct dvb_ca_private {
 
 	/* mutex serializing ioctls */
 	struct mutex ioctl_mutex;
+
+	/* A mutex used when a device is disconnected */
+	struct mutex remove_mutex;
+
+	/* Whether the device is disconnected */
+	int exit;
 };
 
 static void dvb_ca_private_free(struct dvb_ca_private *ca)
@@ -1713,12 +1719,22 @@ static int dvb_ca_en50221_io_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 
 	dprintk("%s\n", __func__);
 
-	if (!try_module_get(ca->pub->owner))
+	mutex_lock(&ca->remove_mutex);
+
+	if (ca->exit) {
+		mutex_unlock(&ca->remove_mutex);
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	if (!try_module_get(ca->pub->owner)) {
+		mutex_unlock(&ca->remove_mutex);
 		return -EIO;
+	}
 
 	err = dvb_generic_open(inode, file);
 	if (err < 0) {
 		module_put(ca->pub->owner);
+		mutex_unlock(&ca->remove_mutex);
 		return err;
 	}
 
@@ -1743,6 +1759,7 @@ static int dvb_ca_en50221_io_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 
 	dvb_ca_private_get(ca);
 
+	mutex_unlock(&ca->remove_mutex);
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -1762,6 +1779,8 @@ static int dvb_ca_en50221_io_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 
 	dprintk("%s\n", __func__);
 
+	mutex_lock(&ca->remove_mutex);
+
 	/* mark the CA device as closed */
 	ca->open = 0;
 	dvb_ca_en50221_thread_update_delay(ca);
@@ -1772,6 +1791,13 @@ static int dvb_ca_en50221_io_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 
 	dvb_ca_private_put(ca);
 
+	if (dvbdev->users == 1 && ca->exit == 1) {
+		mutex_unlock(&ca->remove_mutex);
+		wake_up(&dvbdev->wait_queue);
+	} else {
+		mutex_unlock(&ca->remove_mutex);
+	}
+
 	return err;
 }
 
@@ -1896,6 +1922,7 @@ int dvb_ca_en50221_init(struct dvb_adapter *dvb_adapter,
 	}
 
 	mutex_init(&ca->ioctl_mutex);
+	mutex_init(&ca->remove_mutex);
 
 	if (signal_pending(current)) {
 		ret = -EINTR;
@@ -1939,6 +1966,14 @@ void dvb_ca_en50221_release(struct dvb_ca_en50221 *pubca)
 
 	dprintk("%s\n", __func__);
 
+	mutex_lock(&ca->remove_mutex);
+	ca->exit = 1;
+	mutex_unlock(&ca->remove_mutex);
+
+	if (ca->dvbdev->users < 1)
+		wait_event(ca->dvbdev->wait_queue,
+				ca->dvbdev->users == 1);
+
 	/* shutdown the thread if there was one */
 	kthread_stop(ca->thread);
 
-- 
2.39.2