linux-kernel - [PATCH 1/2] quota: fix null-ptr-deref in ext4_acquire

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Date:   Sat, 27 May 2023 09:40:17 +0800
From:   Ye Bin <yebin10@...wei.com>
To:     <jack@...e.com>, <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
CC:     <yebin10@...wei.com>,
        <syzbot+e633c79ceaecbf479854@...kaller.appspotmail.com>
Subject: [PATCH 1/2] quota: fix null-ptr-deref in ext4_acquire_dquot()

Syzbot found the following issue:
Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address dfff800000000005
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000028-0x000000000000002f]
Mem abort info:
  ESR = 0x0000000096000006
  EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
  SET = 0, FnV = 0
  EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
  FSC = 0x06: level 2 translation fault
Data abort info:
  ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000006
  CM = 0, WnR = 0
[dfff800000000005] address between user and kernel address ranges
Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000006 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 6080 Comm: syz-executor747 Not tainted 6.3.0-rc7-syzkaller-g14f8db1c0f9a #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 04/14/2023
pstate: 80400005 (Nzcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
pc : ext4_acquire_dquot+0x1d4/0x398 fs/ext4/super.c:6766
lr : dquot_to_inode fs/ext4/super.c:6740 [inline]
lr : ext4_acquire_dquot+0x1ac/0x398 fs/ext4/super.c:6766
sp : ffff80001eb27280
x29: ffff80001eb27280 x28: 1fffe0001c3c01fc x27: ffff800015d705b0
x26: ffff0000dd93c000 x25: ffff0000dd93e000 x24: 1fffe0001c3c021c
x23: dfff800000000000 x22: 0000000000000049 x21: 0000000000000028
x20: 0000000000000000 x19: ffff0000e1e00fc0 x18: ffff0001b426cca8
x17: 0000000000000000 x16: ffff8000089669b0 x15: 0000000000000001
x14: 1ffff00002bae0b0 x13: dfff800000000000 x12: 0000000000000001
x11: 0000000000000000 x10: 0000000000000000 x9 : 0000000000000000
x8 : 0000000000000005 x7 : ffff800008c11f68 x6 : 0000000000000000
x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 0000000000000001 x3 : ffff800012441b4c
x2 : 0000000000000001 x1 : 0000000000000001 x0 : 0000000000000003
Call trace:
 ext4_acquire_dquot+0x1d4/0x398 fs/ext4/super.c:6766
 dqget+0x844/0xc48 fs/quota/dquot.c:914
 __dquot_initialize+0x2cc/0xb54 fs/quota/dquot.c:1492
 dquot_initialize fs/quota/dquot.c:1550 [inline]
 dquot_file_open+0x90/0xc8 fs/quota/dquot.c:2181
 ext4_file_open+0x230/0x590 fs/ext4/file.c:903
 do_dentry_open+0x724/0xf90 fs/open.c:920
 vfs_open+0x7c/0x90 fs/open.c:1051
 do_open fs/namei.c:3560 [inline]
 path_openat+0x1f2c/0x27f8 fs/namei.c:3715
 do_filp_open+0x1bc/0x3cc fs/namei.c:3742
 do_sys_openat2+0x128/0x3d8 fs/open.c:1348
 do_sys_open fs/open.c:1364 [inline]
 __do_sys_openat fs/open.c:1380 [inline]
 __se_sys_openat fs/open.c:1375 [inline]
 __arm64_sys_openat+0x1f0/0x240 fs/open.c:1375
 __invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:38 [inline]
 invoke_syscall+0x98/0x2c0 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:52
 el0_svc_common+0x138/0x258 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:142
 do_el0_svc+0x64/0x198 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:193
 el0_svc+0x4c/0x15c arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:637
 el0t_64_sync_handler+0x84/0xf0 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:655
 el0t_64_sync+0x190/0x194 arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:591
Code: 97e8a7df f94002a8 9100a115 d343fea8 (38776908)
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Above issue may happens as follows:
ProcessA              ProcessB                    ProcessC
sys_fsconfig
  vfs_fsconfig_locked
   reconfigure_super
     ext4_remount
      dquot_suspend -> suspend all type quota

                 sys_fsconfig
		  vfs_fsconfig_locked
		    reconfigure_super
		     ext4_remount
		      dquot_resume
		       ret = dquot_load_quota_sb
                        add_dquot_ref
		                           do_open  -> open file O_RDWR
					    vfs_open
					     do_dentry_open
					      get_write_access
					       atomic_inc_unless_negative(&inode->i_writecount)
                                              ext4_file_open
					       dquot_file_open
					        dquot_initialize
						  __dquot_initialize
						   dqget
						    if (!test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags))

			  __dquot_initialize
			   __dquot_initialize
			    dqget
			     if (!test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
	                       ext4_acquire_dquot -> Return error
		       if (ret < 0)
	                 vfs_cleanup_quota_inode
			  dqopt->files[type] = NULL;

			                              ext4_acquire_dquot
						       -->dquot_to_inode(dquot) is NULL

To solve above issue, if quota has been loaded, there's unneed to cleaup quota
inode if dquot_load_quota_sb() return failed when do dquot_resume();

Reported-by: syzbot+e633c79ceaecbf479854@...kaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@...wei.com>
---
 fs/quota/dquot.c | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/fs/quota/dquot.c b/fs/quota/dquot.c
index ffd40dc3e4e9..4b913faa48ec 100644
--- a/fs/quota/dquot.c
+++ b/fs/quota/dquot.c
@@ -2476,7 +2476,7 @@ int dquot_resume(struct super_block *sb, int type)
 		flags = dquot_generic_flag(flags, cnt);
 		ret = dquot_load_quota_sb(sb, cnt, dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_fmt_id,
 					  flags);
-		if (ret < 0)
+		if (ret < 0 && !sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, cnt))
 			vfs_cleanup_quota_inode(sb, cnt);
 	}
 
-- 
2.31.1